閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw a small 36 gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face. I stopped and asked if I could 37 . I told her I was certified（授予證書的）in first aid. Then I 38 someone for a first aid kit（工具箱）. But she didn’t want help, saying she was fine. But she wasn’t fine. I asked her to 39 with me and we 40 about her routine of getting groceries. People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels from the 41 nearby. I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but 42 I just talked to her and held her hand.
Two 43 happened to be passing by and 44 to help check her out a bit. Finally, after ten minutes the 45 arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they __46 .
I was certified in first aid years back, and I got re-certified a month ago, but I never 47 it once. However, I realized being certified isn’t 48 about providing the aid. I didn’t stop the bleeding. I didn’t 49 to examine her. Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult 50 . The certification gave me the 51 to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk, holding an old woman’s hand, and to help make those _ 52 few minutes just a little bit better.
If you’re not certified in first aid, I can’t 53 it strongly enough. It takes four hours of your time at your 54 Red Cross. With what you’ll 55 , maybe you’ll be able to help someone like the old lady one day.
1.A. people B. public C. traffic D. crowd
2.A. watch out B. look out C. help out D. make out
3.A. paid B. sent C. applied D. scolded
4.A. stay B. walk C. accompany D. shop
5.A. looked B. cared C. talked D. quarreled
6.A. hospital B. supermarket C. station D. office
7.A. mostly B. maybe C. simply D. extremely
8.A. policemen B. volunteers C. clerks D. doctors
9.A. refused B. stopped C. lay D. woke
10.A. ambulance B. family C. driver D. officer
11.A. operated on B. turned up C. ran away D. took over
12.A. liked B. noticed C. used D. met
13.A. necessarily B. possibly C. hopefully D. commonly
14.A. want B. teach C. permit D. try
15.A. place B. situation C. life D. position
16.A. harm B. confidence C. lesson D. wish
17.A. confusing B. moving C. scary D. friendly
18.A. recommend B. demand C. support D. explain
19.A. formal B. national C. local D. private
20.A. recognize B. offer C. allow D. Learn
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.B
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.D
【解析】
試題分析：本文通過“我”幫助一個生命有危險的老婦人的故事，勸告人們學(xué)習(xí)急救知識來幫助那些需要救助的病人。其實(shí)急救并不是很難學(xué)的，我們只需要在他人最困難的時候給予安慰和陪伴即可。
1. 考查名詞辨析。我看到一小堆人聚集在一個滿臉是血的年邁的老婦人周圍。People 人們；public 公眾；traffic 交通；crowd 一群人。根據(jù)上下文可知 a small 后面只能跟crowd為習(xí)慣用法，意為一小部分人。其他詞前不能用用a 表達(dá)詞義。故選D。
2.考查動詞短語的用法。句意：我停下來問我是否能幫幫忙。watch out 當(dāng)心；look out 注意；help out 幫忙； make out辨認(rèn)出，理解。在這里應(yīng)該是看到有病人，我主動提出幫忙，而且下文第四行也出現(xiàn)了短語help out，故選 C。
3.考查動詞辨析。句意：然后我派人去拿急救箱。 paid ...for 為... ...付錢；sent...for派人去�。|西）、派人去請（某人）； applied..for 申請；scolded..for 責(zé)備... ...為... ...。
根據(jù)句意判斷，應(yīng)該是派人去取。故選B。
4. 考查動詞辨析。句意： 但是她的情況很不好。我請她和我呆在一起。stay with 和... ...在一起；walk走；accompany 陪伴，陪同；shop 購物；根據(jù)句意判斷是我和病人呆在一起。故選A。
5.考查動詞辨析。句意：我們談了她日常買雜貨的路線。 look看；care關(guān)心；talk about討論；quarrel about 爭吵。根據(jù)后面買的東西判斷是找最近的買東西的地方。根據(jù)句意和本段最后一句talk判斷是談?wù)摱皇瞧渌顒�。故選C。
6.考查名詞辨析。句意：人們從附近的超市拿來冰塊、水和紙巾。hospital 醫(yī)院； supermarket 超市；station 車站；office 辦公室。根據(jù)前面所列舉的東西判斷應(yīng)該是超市里物品齊全，最合適。故選B。
7.考查副詞辨析。句意：我?guī)蠌募本认淅飵淼氖痔�，然后給她清理干凈些，但是主要是和她說話，抓著她的手。mostly 主要地；maybe 也許、可能； simply 簡單地；extremely極其，非常。根據(jù)句意和第三段出現(xiàn)的mostly 判斷，作者主要的任務(wù)是安慰病人。故選A。
8.考查名詞辨析。句意：兩名醫(yī)生碰巧路過......。Policemen警察；volunteers志愿者；clerks 職員；doctors 醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上下文判斷這里只有醫(yī)生有救死扶傷的職責(zé)和能力。
故選D。
9.考查動詞辨析。句意：兩名醫(yī)生碰巧路過并停下來幫助給她做檢查。refused 拒絕；stopped 停下來；lay 躺下；woke 醒來。根據(jù)上下文和我一開始的反應(yīng)判斷應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生停下來幫助就病人。故選B。
10.考查名詞辨析。句意：終于，十分鐘后，救護(hù)車到了，我和急救醫(yī)療隊員交待了情況......。ambulance 救護(hù)車；family 家人；driver 司機(jī)； officer 職員。根據(jù)常識和后面的緊急醫(yī)療隊對應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是救護(hù)車。故選A。
11.考查動詞短語辨析。句意：十分鐘后，救護(hù)車到了，我和急救醫(yī)療隊員交待了情況，他們接過急救的任務(wù)。operated on 給... ...做手術(shù)；turned up 出現(xiàn)；ran away 跑開； took over 接任、接管。結(jié)合語境判斷急救隊員在了解情況后進(jìn)行專業(yè)的護(hù)理治療。故選D。
12.考查動詞辨析。句意：數(shù)年前我獲得了急救資格證書，但是從來不曾用過。liked 喜歡；noticed 注意到；used 使用過；met 遇到過。結(jié)合語境判斷：我雖然有急救資格證但是......一轉(zhuǎn)折說明沒有用到過它更合適。故選C。
13.考查副詞辨析。句意：我認(rèn)識到有資格證不是說必須要提供必要的醫(yī)療幫助。necessarily 必然；possibly 很可能；hopefully 滿懷希望地；commonly 普遍地。結(jié)合后面的描述判斷是not （不）必要更合適。故選A。
14.考查動詞辨析。句意：我沒有止住流血。我也沒她檢查身體。want 想要；teach 教學(xué)；permit 準(zhǔn)許；try to do 努力做......。結(jié)合語境判斷：我不用努力檢查病人，從后面我的做法判斷選D。
15.考查名詞辨析。句意：急救主要是提供安慰給處于困難處境下的人們。place 動詞，放；situation 情形、狀況； life 生活、生命；position 位置、職務(wù)。結(jié)合語境選B。
16.考查名詞辨析。句意：證書給了我做這事的信心：跪在人行道上，抓著一個老婦人的手......。harm 傷害；confidence 信心；lesson 課、教訓(xùn)；wish 愿望。根據(jù)常識和上下文的理解分析，四個選項只有信心最佳。故選B。
17.考查形容詞辨析。句意：... ...幫助使那些可怕的的幾分鐘變得稍稍好一些。confusing 令人困惑的；moving 動人的；scary可怕的、引起驚恐的；friendly 友好的。根據(jù)句意，需要急救的人都是處于會引起圍觀這和當(dāng)事人的恐懼的情況下。故選C。
18.考查動詞辨析。句意：如果你還沒有急救方面的資格證，我怎么推薦它都不過分。recommend 推薦；demand 要求；support 支持；explain 解釋。I can’t do sth,enough.我怎么做都不過分。故選A。
19.考查形容詞辨析。句意：它僅需你四個小時的時間在你們當(dāng)?shù)氐募t十字會參加培訓(xùn)。formal正規(guī)的；national 國家的；local 當(dāng)?shù)氐模籶rivate 私人的。根據(jù)對紅十字會的理解和我做的急救措施看，選擇當(dāng)?shù)氐淖詈线m，說明訓(xùn)練急救知識不需要你花費(fèi)多長時間和走很遠(yuǎn)的距離就能做到。故選C。
20.考查動詞辨析。句意：用你所學(xué)，也許你在將來的某一天就能幫助像老婦人那樣的人。recognize 辨認(rèn)出；offer 主動提供；allow 允許；learn 學(xué)習(xí)。參加學(xué)習(xí)獲得資格證當(dāng)然需要學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
考點(diǎn)：教育類短文。
本土教輔贏在暑假高效假期總復(fù)習(xí)云南科技出版社系列答案
暑假作業(yè)北京藝術(shù)與科學(xué)電子出版社系列答案
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科目：高中英語 來源：20102011河北衡水中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
1.
|
A．takes |
B．a(chǎn)sks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
2.
|
A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
|
A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
|
A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
|
A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
|
A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
|
A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
|
A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
|
A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
|
A．a(chǎn)ngered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
|
A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
|
A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
|
A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
|
A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
|
A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
|
A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
|
A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
|
A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
|
A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
|
A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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