Question

4．Have you ever been sad because of failure？Please remember，for often，achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing．
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house．As he was working，a couple of older boys stopped by to watch．"What are doing？"asked one of the visitors．"I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!"the boy answered excitedly．The older boys began to laugh，telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible．After a while，the boy picked up a jar．He showed it to the visitors．It was full of all kinds of stones and insects．Then he said calmly and confidently，"Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth，but look at what I've found during this period!"
The boy's goal was far too difficult，but it did cause him to go on．And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen，in other words，to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved．Not every job will end up with a success．Not every dream will come true．But when you fall short of your aim，maybe you can say，"Yes，but look at what I've found along the way!There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!"It is in the digging that life is lived．It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense．
11．The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to beC．
A．brave                B．impolite             C．foolish            D．warm-hearted
12．Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys？B
A．To drive them away．
B．To show what he had found in digging．
C．To show how beautiful the jar was．
D．To attract them to join him in the work．
13．What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text？D
A．Not dream can come true．
B．All work will end successfully．
C．Goals shouldn't be set too high．
D．Goals will make us work harder．
14．The best title for the text should beA．
A．Joy in the Journey                        
B．A Boy Dug a Hole
C．No Pains，No Gains                                
D．Failure Is the Mother of Success．

Answer 1

分析 文章講述的是我們不一定非要從目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)中才能取得收獲，在實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的過程中，我們可以得到很多．

解答 11．C 推理判斷題，根據(jù)The older boys began to laugh，telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible可知，大男孩認(rèn)為挖穿地球是不可能，他這樣做是很傻的，故選C．
12．B 事實細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)Then he said calmly and confidently，"Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth，but look at what I've found during this period!可知，他知道即使他無法挖穿地球，但是他收獲了很多．故選B．
13．D 文章理解，根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，即使目標(biāo)沒有實現(xiàn)也是有好處的，讓我們一直努力．故選D．
14．A 主旨大意題，作者講的是快樂可以從實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的過程中體會．故選A．

點(diǎn)評 本文是一個人物故事類閱讀理解，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．