【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子，請你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。每句中有一處錯誤，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號∧，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線＼劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

注意：每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞

I have received and read your letter, in which you said you want to lose weight by dieting. It is natural that young girls at your age hopes to look beautiful. And in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. Do not let others’ ideas to affect your normal life. However, if you do want to lose weight, it is good idea to do it by taking more exercise. The most important thing is that you keep up a health state of mind. And it will help you on your studies and help us get over difficulties on dieting. I hope my advices will be helpful to you and I’m looking forward to hear from you soon.

【答案】1. want→wanted

2. hopes→hope

3. And→But

4. affect前面的to去掉

5. good前加a

6. health→healthy

7. on→with

8. us→you

9. advices→advice

10. hear→hearing

【解析】本文為一封書信。作者給自己的朋友在為了漂亮而節(jié)食減肥方面提出了自己的建議。

第一處：want改為wanted；考查動詞時態(tài)。此處作間接引語的謂語動詞，根據(jù)主句中的謂語動詞said可知，want應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故want改為wanted。

第二處：hopes改為hope；考查主謂一致。此處作主語young girls的謂語動詞，且是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以應(yīng)使用動詞原形。故hopes改為hope。

第三處：And改為But；考查并列連詞。句意：但是，在我看來，健康比美麗更重要。根據(jù)句意可知，前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故And改為But。

第四處：去掉affect前的to；考查動詞搭配。let sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”是固定搭配。故去掉affect前的to。

第五處：good前加a；考查固定詞組。a good idea“一個好主意”是固定詞組。故good前加a。

第六處：health改為healthy；考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞state，作定語，意為“一種健康的狀態(tài)”，應(yīng)使用形容詞形式。故health改為healthy。

第七處：on改為with；考查固定搭配。help sb. with sth.“在某事上幫助某人”。故on改為with。

第八處：us改為you；考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處作者在給朋友提建議，所以應(yīng)是“能幫助你克服在節(jié)食上的困難”。故us改為you。

第九處：advices改為advice；考查名詞的數(shù)。advice是不可數(shù)名詞。故advices改為advice。

第十處：hear改為hearing；考查介詞搭配。look forward to“期盼”，to是介詞。故hear改為hearing。

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