【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加 、刪除和修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞 。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

The winter holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges that we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

【答案】1.how改為what;

2.chose改為choose;

3.take改為taking;

4.but改為and;

5.about后加the;

6.your改為our;

7.knowledges改為knowledge

8.刪除can或can改為should

9.thought改為think

10.many改為much

【解析】第一處:考察從句關(guān)系詞,我和我的同學(xué)討論冬天來臨做些什么,故要將how改為what.

第二處:考察動詞,我們可以選擇呆在家里或旅行,情態(tài)動詞can后面用動詞原型,故要把chose改為choose.

第三處:考察非謂語動詞,呆在家里或旅行,介詞后用doing形式,兩個(gè)賓語表示并列,故要take改為taking.

第四處:考察連詞,呆在家里很舒服又可以省錢,兩個(gè)動作表示并列,故要將but改為and.

第五處:考察冠詞,世界是獨(dú)一無二的,表示特指,the world,故要將about后加the.

第六處:考察代詞,如果我們出游,旅游可以開闊我們的眼界,故要將your改為our.

第七處:考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù),獲得書本上學(xué)不到的知識,知識是不可數(shù)名詞,故要把knowledges改為knowledge.

第八處:考察情態(tài)動詞,一些同學(xué)建議我們?nèi)ジ浇拿麆俟袍E轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn),suggest表示建議,后面的賓語從句應(yīng)該用should+動詞原形,should可以被省略,故要將刪除can或can改為should.

第九處:考察動詞時(shí)態(tài),通篇是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),敘述現(xiàn)在的事情,故要將thought改為think.

第十處:考察不定代詞,去附近轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)不會花費(fèi)很多錢,錢是不可數(shù)名詞,故要將many改為much

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