Question

6．While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings，many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life．
Julie Astonis，an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example．Even though autumn is approaching Australia's Brisbane in April，one can still watch colorful blooming （盛開的）flowers in Julie's little garden．As she tells that in her community，"Each of us has a beautiful yard，The whole community，from children to elderly people，takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden．"
"Gardening is the most popular club in our community，"she says，"A lot of retired people don't just regularly organize gardening lectures，but also personally visit families in the community to provide gardening training，So you can see that flowers continue to bloom in our gardens throughout the year．"
Talking about her people's sense of care for the environment，Julie says when people in the community take along their dog，they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog's waste．"In our community，you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass，"says Julie with a smile．"Taking care of the dog's waste can also help to develop children's sense of responsibility!"
As to protecting water resources，the Australian government has made strict rules for families．Julie says，"We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers!"She says almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater，which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use．They also connect the water tank with their toilets．

56．From the first three paragraphs we learn thatD．
A．gardening is popular in most of Australia
B．April is a great time for people to enjoy flowers
C．it's not easy to keep a garden without proper training
D．Julie's community has a deep sense of caring for nature
57．What do we know about Julie from this passage？A
A．She takes pride in her community
B．She once stepped on a dog's waste
C．She is quite in favor of raising a dog
D．She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass
58．From what Julie says in the last paragraph，we knowC
A．rainwater is not the best resource
B．her community owns a public tank
C．her community makes full use of resources
D．it is not necessary to water flowers very often
59．How many examples are given to show the caring for the environment in Australia？B
A．Two
B．Three
C．Four
D．Five
60．What would be the best title for the passage？A
A．Love nature，the Australian way
B．How Australians save resources
C．How Australians lead their life 
D．Protect nature，a must of life．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講述的澳大利亞人對(duì)自然的熱愛，他們對(duì)自然的熱愛已經(jīng)成為一種生活方式了．

解答 56．D 推理題．根據(jù)第一段While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings，many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life．可知他們不僅僅關(guān)注自然環(huán)境，而且他們吧對(duì)環(huán)境的關(guān)心轉(zhuǎn)移到了綠色健康的生活方式．說明他對(duì)自然的關(guān)愛有更深的理解．故D正確．
57．A 推理題．根據(jù)文章第三段A lot of retired people don't just regularly organize gardening lectures，but also personally visit families in the community to provide gardening training，So you can see that flowers continue to bloom in our gardens throughout the year．"可知她對(duì)這個(gè)社區(qū)很自豪，主要是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)社區(qū)里的環(huán)保意識(shí)非常好．故A正確．
58．C 推理題．根據(jù)文章最后3行She says almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater，which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use．They also connect the water tank with their toilets．可知他們利用雨水來進(jìn)行澆灌，說明他們成分利用了自然資源．故C正確．
59．B 細(xì)節(jié)題．在文章最后3段里，每一段都是一個(gè)愛護(hù)環(huán)境的例子，一共有3個(gè)．故B正確．
60．A 主旨大意題．本文主要講述的澳大利亞人對(duì)自然的熱愛，他們對(duì)自然的熱愛已經(jīng)成為一種生活方式了．故A正確．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是社會(huì)文化類閱讀理解．做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．