Question

句子翻譯 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

1.漢語和西方語言不同，區(qū)別在于它不使用字母，而是用漢字表示思想、物體和行為。

The Chinese language is different from Western languages ______ ______, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which ______ ______ ideas, objects or deeds.

2.與我們的預(yù)計(jì)恰恰相反，這個系統(tǒng)太過復(fù)雜，并不實(shí)用。

______ ______ what we expected, the system was too difficult to ______ ______ ______ ______.

3.在日本對珍珠港進(jìn)行突襲后，美國總統(tǒng)對日宣戰(zhàn)。

After the Japanese ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ on Pearl Harbor, US President Franklin Roosevelt ______ ______ ______ Japan.

4.毫無疑問，這個地區(qū)要置于政府保護(hù)之下。

______ ______ ______ ______ that this area should be put ______ ______ ______.

5.他們沒能逃出這個城市, 這使得情況變得更糟了。

They ______ ______ ______ the city, which ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.

 

Answer 1

1.in that; stand for

2.Contrary /Opposite to; be of practical use

3.carried out a surprise/sudden attack; declared war against/on

4.There is no doubt; under government protection

5.failed to flee; made a bad situation worse

【解析】

試題分析：

1.在于介詞in后是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句; 代表、表示stand for。

2.2】與……恰恰相反Contrary /Opposite to; too … to意為：太……而不能；to后用動詞原形be；實(shí)用be of practical use相當(dāng)于be useful practically。

3.3】進(jìn)行突襲carried out a surprise/sudden attack; 對……宣戰(zhàn)declared war against/on.

4.4】毫無疑問There is no doubt; 置于政府保護(hù)之下under government protection。

5.5】沒能逃出failed to flee; 使得情況變得更糟made a bad situation worse。

考點(diǎn)：英漢翻譯。