With my money ________, I had to stop shopping and went back home.
A.ran out ofB.ran outC.running out ofD.running out
D

試題分析:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用法。固定搭配run out of sth用完某物;,主語(yǔ)通常是人,這個(gè)短語(yǔ)是有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式。Run out用完,耗盡;要單獨(dú)使用,主語(yǔ)通常是事物;句意:因?yàn)殄X(qián)救要用完了,我不得不停止購(gòu)物回家了。本句中的my money與run out形成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,過(guò)去分詞,也可以是不定式。對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。當(dāng)做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過(guò)去分詞的形式;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。
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