Question

14．閱讀下面的短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）．
[1]There are times in everyone's life when they fail．Even the most successful people in the world have troubled times．Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one，if they know how．Failure is not the end of the line for anyone．Use these three tips to use failure as a catalyst （催化劑） for success．
[2]When you turn failure into motivation to do better，you will find it easy to better your situation．If you need to do better in school，make a study schedule to follow．No matter what the failed task consisted of，you can use it to motivate yourself to get more done．
[3]When something does not work out as planned or even when you fail in something，it could be because you need to redirect your life．Use failure as an opportunity to evaluate your life and decide what you need to do to get back on track．The new track may be a more successful one．
[4]When you have failed and feel like you have hit rock bottom，you can always                  as motivation to climb back up．Tell yourself that it does not get much worse than the point of failure and let yourself know that the only way to go is up from there．When you do this，you will see that instead of running from failure you can face it bravely and overcome it．
[5]Use these three tips to help you face failure and turn it into success．Once you learn how to do this，you will never be afraid to fail again!
 
76．What is the best title for the passage？（no more than 10 words．）How to Take Failure and Turn it into Success/How to Use Failure as a Catalyst for Success
77．Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases．（no more than 5 words．）use the failure/take the failure
78．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？
Whoever knows what to do can turn failure into success．Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one，if they know how
79．Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you when you fail in life？Why？（no more than 30 words．）開放性答案
80．Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into Chinese．運用這三條建議來幫助你對付失敗、轉(zhuǎn)敗為成．一旦你學(xué)會這點，你就永遠不會再懼怕失敗了．．

Answer 1

分析 本文從三個方面介紹了轉(zhuǎn)敗為成的方法．

解答 76．How to Take Failure and Turn it into Success/How to Use Failure as a Catalyst for Success．主旨概括題．根據(jù)文章句子Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one，每個人都能夠把失敗轉(zhuǎn)化成成功，然后闡述如何把失敗變成成功的三種方法．
77．use the failure/take the failure 句子填空題．根據(jù)前一句When you have failed and feel like you have hit rock bottom，當你失敗感覺到被打擊到低谷，as motivation to climb back up你可以把失敗當作爬起來的動力．所以答案填use the failure/take the failure．
78．Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one，if they know how．同義句替代題．所給的句子的意思是"任何人都知道該干什么能把失敗變成成功"，turen…into 與文中句子Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one，if they know how句意一致．
79．略 開放性題目．結(jié)合個人的觀點態(tài)度進行描述，首先闡明自己認為哪種建議最好，然后闡明原因．
80．運用這三條建議來幫助你對付失敗、轉(zhuǎn)敗為成．一旦你學(xué)會這點，你就永遠不會再懼怕失敗了．句子翻譯題．注意本句是一個祈使句，本句中once引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句"一旦"，you will never be afraid to fail again是主句．

點評 閱讀表達題是從多個角度和方位考查考生對文章內(nèi)容的理解以及考生本人對相關(guān)問題的看法，問題類型多樣．這要求學(xué)生具有相當強的閱讀能力、理解努力、概括努力和表達能力．閱讀時要準確理解文章的大意、細節(jié)把握作者的觀點、態(tài)度、語氣等．捕捉與題目有關(guān)的信息，為回答問題做準備．