41.A.born | B.living | C.growing up | D.staying |
42.A.president | B.government | C.power | D.live |
43.A.letting | B.earning | C.getting | D.making |
44.A.a(chǎn)bove all | B.a(chǎn)t all | C.first of all | D.a(chǎn)fter all |
45.A.prepare | B.display | C.introduce | D.show |
46.A.very | B.not | C.even | D.too |
47.A.favorite | B.lovely | C.interesting | D.challenging |
48.A.with | B.in | C.for | D.by |
49.A.keeping | B.remembering | C.reading | D.taking |
50.A.talked | B.played | C.smiled | D.joked |
51.A.what | B.who | C.when | D.which |
52.A.question | B.word | C.a(chǎn)nswer | D.a(chǎn)dvice |
53.A.There | B.It | C.That | D.This |
54.A.ever | B.never | C.recently | D.sometimes |
55.A.put on | B.wear | C.dress | D.dress in |
56.A.make | B.let | C.tell | D.have |
57.A.And | B.But | C.So | D.Then |
58.A.a(chǎn)ll | B.whole | C.few | D.full |
59.A.love | B.kindness | C.interest | D.development |
60.A.his mother | B.his father | C.Russia | D.Russian |
分析 本文主要講述了俄羅斯總統(tǒng)訪問圣彼得堡的一個(gè)新聞報(bào)道.
解答 41-45ACDBD 46-50CABDA 51-55 ACBDB 56-60 CBDAC
41.A結(jié)合下文的 in 1952 可知,此處表達(dá)普京于1952年生于(born)圣彼得堡,B項(xiàng)意為"生活";C項(xiàng)意為"長(zhǎng)大";D項(xiàng)意為"逗留".故正確答案為A.
42.C come to power 為固定搭配,意為"當(dāng)權(quán);執(zhí)政".president(總統(tǒng))、government(政府)均不與 come to 搭配,而 come to live 意為"去…居住/生活",故正確答案為C.
43.D make+n.+adj.意為"使某物/某事變得怎樣",此處指普京將俄羅斯治理得很好.let 的搭配為 let sb.do sth.,意為"讓某人做某事",earn sb.sth.意為"為某人贏得某物",get sb.sth.意為"為某人拿某物",故以上三項(xiàng)均不能在文中構(gòu)成搭配.故正確答案為D.
44.B A項(xiàng),above all"首先";B項(xiàng),at all"根本;完全";C項(xiàng),first of all"首先";D項(xiàng),after all"畢竟".結(jié)合下文的 Putin got three for maths and science 可知,年輕時(shí)的普京根本(at all)不是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生.故正確答案為B.
45.D結(jié)合上文的 student's book and diary 可知,他的學(xué)生用書和日記說明(show)了這個(gè)(他當(dāng)年不是優(yōu)等生的事實(shí)).prepare 意為"準(zhǔn)備",display 意為"陳列;表現(xiàn)",introduce 意為"介紹",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
46.C結(jié)合下文的 only two 可知,此處與上文的 Putin got three for maths and science 相比較,他的美術(shù)成績(jī)甚至(even)更差.even 可用在比較級(jí)前,用來加強(qiáng)語氣表示程度,意為"(比…)更,還要".very 意為"非常",not 意為"不",too 意為"很",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
47.A結(jié)合下文的 Putin liked German most 可知,此處問他最喜歡(favorite)的學(xué)科是什么.lovely 意為"可愛的",interesting 意為"有趣的",challenging 意為"有挑戰(zhàn)的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
48.B"write in+某種文字"為固定搭配,意為"用某種文字書寫".其他三項(xiàng)均無此搭配.故正確答案為B.
49.D take notes 為固定搭配,意為"記筆記".read notes 意為"閱讀筆記",其他兩項(xiàng)均不與 notes 搭配.故正確答案為D.
50.A結(jié)合下文的 secretly tell others 可知,此處指在課堂上講話(talk).play 意為"玩耍",smile 意為"笑",joke 意為"開玩笑",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
51.A此處 what 引導(dǎo)賓語從句,整體作動(dòng)詞 tell 的賓語.結(jié)合文意可知,他偷偷地告訴別人當(dāng)老師詢問時(shí)應(yīng)該說什么(what),而不是說誰(who)、何時(shí)(when)或者哪個(gè)(which).故正確答案為A.
52.C結(jié)合文意可知,此處指老師向他們尋求答案(answer).此句中 ask for 意為"尋求,要求",question 意為"問題",應(yīng)與 ask 相搭配;word 意為"文字;話語",advice 意為"建議",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
53.B it seems that 為固定搭配,意為"似乎;看來好像",it 為形式主語,指代 that 后的內(nèi)容.此處表達(dá)年輕時(shí)的普京似乎不擅長(zhǎng)記憶東西.其他三項(xiàng)無此搭配.故正確答案為B.
54.D結(jié)合上文的 not good at remembering things 可知,年輕時(shí)他有時(shí)(sometimes)忘記完成作業(yè).ever 意為"永遠(yuǎn);曾經(jīng)",表示"曾經(jīng)"時(shí)一般用于疑問句,且?guī)в畜@訝、強(qiáng)調(diào)等色彩;never 意為"從不",recently 意為"最近",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
55.B本題考查詞義辨析.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均意為"穿",put on 強(qiáng)調(diào)穿上去這個(gè)動(dòng)作,dress 強(qiáng)調(diào)裝扮、打扮,其賓語通常是人,搭配如 dress oneself 或 get dressed,意為"給 …穿衣服",同理有 dress sb.in 或 sb.be dressed in,wear 強(qiáng)調(diào)穿在身上這個(gè)狀態(tài).由以上解析可知,此處指"忘記穿校服"選用 wear 最為合適.故正確答案為B.
56.C結(jié)合文意可知,因?yàn)樗洿┬7,老師只能告訴(tell)他離開教室.make/let/have sb.do 均意為"讓某人做某事",而文中使用了動(dòng)詞不定式,故以上三項(xiàng)均不適用.故正確答案為C.
57.B結(jié)合下文的 did very well in the moral class 可知此處與上文中的 Putin got three for maths and science 形成轉(zhuǎn)折,表達(dá)雖然普京文化課成績(jī)不好,但品德課表現(xiàn)很好.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 however 表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為"然而;但是".故正確答案為B.
58.D結(jié)合上文的 did very well 可知,他總是能得滿(full)分.full marks 為固定搭配,意為"(考試等中的)滿分",其他三項(xiàng)均無此搭配.故正確答案為D.
59.A結(jié)合此句的賓語 his motherland 可知,此處表達(dá)他對(duì)祖國(guó)有一種強(qiáng)烈的愛(love),而不是善良(kindness)、興趣(interest)或者發(fā)展(development).故正確答案為A.
60.C結(jié)合上文的 his motherland 可知,此處指他的祖國(guó)俄羅斯(Russia).Russian 意為"俄語;俄國(guó)人",不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一個(gè)新聞報(bào)道類完形填空,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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