Tom’s resolution _____ up drinking alcohol lasted only two days.
A.givenB.givingC.giveD.to give
D

試題分析:考查不定式做定語。本句中的不定式to give up drinking alcohol是用來修飾名詞resolution(決心);指戒酒的決心。句意:Tom戒酒的決心只持續(xù)了2天。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):不定式及其短語作定語,與其他短語作定語一樣,一般都放在被修飾的詞之后,通常表示一個(gè)將來的動(dòng)作,有時(shí)也可以表示某一過去的特定動(dòng)作。一些名詞后常用不定式作定語,如:chance(機(jī)會(huì)),way(方法),time(時(shí)間)等;另外,the first,the second,the last,the only等作名詞或者它們作形容詞用來修飾代詞,它們或它們所修飾的代詞后,也常用不定式作定語。不定式作定語時(shí),不定式與被修飾詞之間存在的關(guān)系復(fù)雜,有的是主謂關(guān)系;有的是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系;有的是動(dòng)狀關(guān)系,還有的不存在主謂、動(dòng)賓、動(dòng)狀關(guān)系。
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