Question

【題目】完形填空
Once a gentleman was traveling on a train. He felt 1and got off at a station in search of water. When he reached the water tap (水龍頭), the2started. He ran back but3it.
It was getting4and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next5. So he decided to find a place for a day's6 He went to the nearby hotel to ask for a room but found 7.
At last he8a small house. He asked the9 whether he could stay in his house for a day. The owner immediately10 then served him food and gave him a room to stay.11he did not ask anything in return.
At seven, the gentleman heard a 12at the door. The owner opened the door. The gentleman saw a man dressed in 13 clothes enter the house and14the owner to pay his debts (債務(wù)).
The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of15 The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and16 When the owner found the pack, he saw that there was a17written to him, which read: “You 18 me but did not expect anything from me. Yesterday evening I heard the19 between you and the stranger and20that you were in need of money. This is what you need.”
（1）A.sleepy B.thirsty C.hungry D.tired
（2）A.passenger B.officer C.tap D.train
（3）A.caught B.lost C.missed D.passed
（4）A.dark B.cold C.hot D.bright
（5）A.we B.month C.hour D.day
（6）A.work B.stay C.fun D.travel
（7）A.one B.nobody C.none D.lots
（8）A.built B.repaired C.enjoyed D.reached
（9）A.owner B.manager C.driver D.guest
（10）A.accepted B.changed C.agreed D.refused
（11）A.So B.But C.Because D.Unless
（12）A.knock B.sound C.noise D.call
（13）A.cheap B.strange C.expensive D.dirty
（14）A.invited B.hated C.asked D.promised
（15）A.advice B.money C.time D.water
（16）A.stayed up B.came up C.gave in D.went away
（17）A.note B.story C.diary D.joke
（18）A.cheated B.supported C.helped D.understood
（19）A.quarrel B.conversation C.bargain D.discussion
（20）A.planed B.explained C.hoped D.learned

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、D
（6）、B
（7）、C
（8）、D
（9）、A
（10）、C
（11）、B
（12）、A
（13）、C
（14）、C
（15）、B
（16）、D
（17）、A
（18）、C
（19）、B
（20）、D

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一位紳士口渴去車站喝水時錯過了火車，便在當(dāng)?shù)卣伊藗�小房子準(zhǔn)備呆一天。房主對他很好，不但提供食物給他，還不要求任何回報(bào)。紳士偶然聽到房主與一位陌生人的對話，了解到房主需要錢來還債，便在第二天早上把裝有錢的包裹留給房主，悄悄地離開了。
（1）考查形容詞。sleepy”困倦的“；B. thirsty”口渴的“；C. hungry”饑餓的“；D. tired”疲倦的“。根據(jù)后半部分＂He felt ____1____ and got off at a station in search of water.＂可知，他下車在車站找水喝，由此判斷前文應(yīng)該是說他口渴了。故選B。
（2）考查名詞。passenger”乘客“；B. officer”長官“；C. tap”水龍頭“；D. train”火車“。當(dāng)他到達(dá)水龍頭的時候，火車開車了。故選D。
（3）考查動詞。caught”捉住“；B. lost”失去“；C. missed”錯過“；D. passed”經(jīng)過“。火車開走了而他沒有追上火車，所以錯過了火車。故選C。
（4）考查形容詞。dark”暗的“；B. cold”冷的“；C. hot”熱的“；D. bright”亮的“。根據(jù)后文他去賓館找房間準(zhǔn)備過夜可知，天暗了下來。故選A。
（5）考查代詞。we”我們“；B. month”月“；C. hour”小時“；D. day”天“。根據(jù)下文中他決定找一個地方再呆一天，由此可知，第二天才會有火車。故選D。
（6）考查名詞。work”工作“；B. stay”停留“；C. fun”有趣“；D. travel”旅行“。他決定找個地方再呆一天，所以應(yīng)該是for a day's stay。故選B。
（7）考查代詞。one”一個“；B. nobody”沒有人“；C. none”零個，沒有“；D. lots”許多“。＂He went to the nearby hotel to ask for a room but found ____7____.＂“他去附近的賓館想找個房間，但卻發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了�！惫蔬xC。
（8）考查動詞。built”建造“；B. repaired”修理“；C. enjoyed”享受“；D. reached”到達(dá)“。＂At last he____8____a small house.＂“最終他到了一所小房子”。故選D。
（9）考查名詞。owner”房主“；B. manager”經(jīng)理“；C. driver”司機(jī)“；D. guest”客人“�！盚e asked the____9____ whether he could stay in his house for a day.“既然是房子可肯定是房主，而且下文中也多次出現(xiàn)owner這個詞。故選A。
（10）考查動詞。 accepted”接受“；B. changed”改變“；C. agreed”同意“；D. refused”拒絕“。房主立刻同意了，還給他提供食物。故選C。（11）考查連詞。So ”因此“；B. But”但是“；C. Because”由于“；D. Unless”除非“。房主給他提供食物和房間，卻沒有要任何回報(bào)，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。
（12）考查名詞。knock”敲門“；B. sound”聲音“；C. noise”噪音“；D. call”電話“。7點(diǎn)鐘，這位紳士聽到了敲門聲。故選A。
（13）考查形容詞。cheap”廉價(jià)的“；B. strange”奇怪的“；C. expensive”昂貴的“；D. dirty”骯臟的“。根據(jù)下文可知敲門的人是房主的債主，是來索要債務(wù)的，所以可以判斷債主穿著很昂貴。故選C。
（14）考查代詞。invited”邀請“；B. hated”憎恨“；C. asked”要求“；D. promised”承諾“。債主要求房主還債。故選C。
（15）考查名詞。advice”建議“；B. money”金錢“；C. time”時間“；D. water”水“。有人來要債，紳士因而知道房主需要錢。故選B。
（16）考查動詞短語。stayed up”熬夜，不睡覺“；B. came up”出現(xiàn)“；C. gave in”讓步“；D. went away”離開“。The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and ____16____.“第二天早上，他在房間的抽屜里留下了一個包裹便離開了”。故選D。
（17）考查名詞。note”紙條“；B. story”故事“；C. diary”日記“；D. joke”笑話“。當(dāng)房主發(fā)現(xiàn)包裹時，他看到有張寫給他的紙條。故選A。（18）考查動詞。cheated”欺騙“；B. supported”支持“；C. helped”幫助“；D. understood”理解“。You ____18____ me but did not expect anything from me. “你幫助了我卻并未想得到回報(bào)”。故選C。
（19）考查名詞。quarrel”爭吵“；B. conversation”對話“；C. bargain”討價(jià)還價(jià)“；D. discussion”討論“。Yesterday evening I heard the____19____ between you and the stranger，“昨天晚上，我聽到了你和那位陌生人的對話”。故選B。
（20）考查動詞。planed”計(jì)劃“；B. explained”解釋“；C. hoped”希望“；D. learned”了解“。and____20____that you were in need of money. “我了解到你需要錢”。故選D。