【題目】假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Tom最近正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ),對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣。他給你發(fā)來(lái)了一封郵件,詢同你農(nóng)歷雞(the Year of the Rooster)的文化涵義,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),給他寫一封回信。
1、代表守時(shí):可以報(bào)時(shí)。
2、代表勇敢:斗雞游戲(cockfighting)
3、代表吉祥:雞與“吉”同音。
注意:
1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
2.詞數(shù)100左右;
3.文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Tom,
I’ m glad to know that you are so curious about Chinese culture.____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you are so curious about Chinese culture.Now,I’d like to tell you something about the Year of the Rooster.
In Chinese culture,the rooster stands for punctuality. In the past when there were no clocks, it was the rooster that told people it was time to get up and start work. Therefore, hardworking Chinese people used to be big fans of the rooster. Besides, it also enjoys a good reputation for courage. The popular game “cockfighting” has long been attracting lots of crowds due to its exciting atmosphere. Most importantly, the pronunciation of “rooster” is the same as that of Chinese charter “吉”, which means good luck. Maybe that’s why the Chinese people like the Year of the Rooster so much.
Best wishes
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】試題分析:
本文是給正在學(xué)漢語(yǔ)的美國(guó)筆友Tom回一封郵件,告訴他關(guān)于農(nóng)歷雞(the Year of the Rooster)的文化涵義。文章給出了提綱。成文時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):(1)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全,文章中的3個(gè)要點(diǎn)表述完整。(2)人稱使用要恰當(dāng)。(3)時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。(4)適當(dāng)使用一些連詞和插入語(yǔ),使文章自然、流暢。(5)恰當(dāng)使用一些高級(jí)詞匯和句型,以增加文章的檔次。
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】
1.使用高級(jí)句型:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it was the rooster that told people it was time to get up and start work.;現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的使用The popular game “cockfighting” has long been attracting lots of crowds due to its exciting atmosphere.;非限制性定語(yǔ)從句the pronunciation of “rooster” is the same as that of Chinese charter “吉”,which means good luck.;表語(yǔ)從句 Maybe that’s why the Chinese people like the Year of the Rooster so much.。2.使用了過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ):Therefore,Besides,Most importantly等。3.使用了短語(yǔ):curious about對(duì)…好奇;stand for代表,used to be過(guò)去曾經(jīng)是,due to由于。這些都讓文章的檔次提高。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Mary,
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【題目】閱讀理解
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【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Conflicts may help us deal with our emotions.
B. Conflicts can improve our relations with others greatly.
C. Effective communication can help us avoid conflicts undoubtedly.
D. The closer two friends are, the more conflicts are between them.
【2】When making discussions to solve conflicts, we should .
A. know others’ personal quality
B. know others’ ability of expression
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【4】In the author’s opinion, how should you deal with those who always want to create trouble for you?
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【1】What is the current exercise goal mentioned in the passage?
A. 10-minute exercise. B. 20-minute exercise.
C. 60-minute exercise. D. 150-minute exercise.
【2】What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. A 10-minute exercise has little effect on the health.
B. Heart diseases happen easily to the old in activity.
C. Two-and-a-half hours of exercise is not necessary.
D. Inactivity easily brings about many serious diseases.
【3】What is the suggestion of Prof. Philipe de Souto Barreto according to the third paragraph?
A. People should spend less time on exercise.
B. People should lower their activity levels.
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D. People should achieve their current goals.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about current exercise guidelines?
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【題目】選詞填空,并根據(jù)適當(dāng)形式填空。
strait, apparent, racial, nationality, bakery, slavery, slip, majority, applicant, ferry |
(1)It is from her accent that she is from the north of China.
(2)China is a big country with 56 .
(3)The Taiwan separates Taiwan from the mainland.
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(5)They have appealed for an end to the discrimination in aspects such as employment.
(6)It was time to end the and set slaves free.
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