India has a very vast history and heritage. The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.
Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval（中世紀(jì)的）, modern India and contemporary India. Some of the historical travel packages are:
Forts and Palaces
The rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless forts and palaces across the country. Most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.
India Heritage Tours
The main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian legacy（遺產(chǎn)）. The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.
South India Historical Tours
The Southern India is known for its diversity and there are many places, which attract tourists, not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourists’ destinations in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.
【小題1】The main purpose of this passage is

A．to report some important events in the history of India
B．to introduce some tours that they can explore the history of India
C．to help study the culture and history of India
D．to tell us how to explore the history of India
【小題2】Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because
A．modern India has little to study
B．Indian people have an interesting lifestyle
C．its culture is greatly influenced by its history
D．India’s history is longer than that of any other country
【小題3】Most forts were built in order to
A．honor the kingsB．a(chǎn)ct as a palace for queens
C．keep enemies away D．a(chǎn)ttract tourists
【小題4】According to the passage, Rajput heritage               .
A．is a famous fort in IndiaB．is one of the heritages in India
C．has a history of no more than 200 yearsD．lies in South India


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】B

解析試題分析：這篇文章是介紹可以探索印度歷史的旅行。很多人喜歡到印度旅游是因?yàn)樗奈幕軞v史的影響。文章具體介紹了幾個(gè)旅行線路。
【小題1】寫作意圖題：從第一段的句子：These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.可知這篇文章是介紹可以探索印度歷史的旅行。選 B
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.可知很多人喜歡到印度旅游是因?yàn)樗奈幕軞v史的影響。選C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：Most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away 可知答案是C
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc. Rajput heritage 是India Heritage的一部分，選B。
考點(diǎn)：考查廣告布告類短文
點(diǎn)評：本文是一則廣告，屬于信息篩選類短文，文本所給信息非常豐富，要求考生從中選出適合題目要求的信息。解此類題目時(shí)，考生可以先閱讀題目和選項(xiàng)，了解具體要求，然后再仔細(xì)閱讀文章，認(rèn)真篩選甄別，這樣的閱讀就有的放矢，可以大大提高閱讀的速度和效率。

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       Say you are a 17th century construction worker who’s worked long and hard to build a splendid tower for the dead wife of your emperor.

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       When the heartbroken Jehan appeared eight days after his wife’s death, his people were shocked to see that his coal-black hair had turned snow-white.

Putting away his sadness, Jehan ordered his wife’s dying wish carried out. More than 20,000 workers labored nearly 22 years to complete the construction. In 1653, Jehan placed Mumtaz’s remains in the center under the building.

       And then, son number five, Aurangzeb, murdered his brothers and took over the power from his aging father. Hehan lived the rest of his days－eight years, to be exact － imprisoned not far from the Taj Mahal. Jehan was only allowed to climb onto the top of his prison to see the timeless treasure from a distance. But never again would he be allowed to visit it－until he was buried next to his wife.

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       B. ancient Indian emperors were cruel

       C. construction workers led a hard life in ancient India

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       C. a memorial building        D. a tourist attraction

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President Bush’s dogs often play on the White House lawn（草坪）, but did you know that he also has cows and a cat? His cat is named India. India, also called “Willie”, has lived with the Bush family for more than ten years! On his farm in Crawford, Texas, he keeps a cow called Ofelia named after a person who worked with him when he worked in Texas.
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C. Chances for more employment.

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A. To encourage late marriage.       B. To reduce world's population.

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Their 90_______ 91 ________ became a success that 92_________  93___________ he became slimmer  and she put on more weight .

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The fact is that I 94_________ my 95___________ by working as an unpaid hand,which 96_________ 97 ___________my appearance.

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