8.As we know,employees typically work five days a week for eight hours each day.However,many employees want to work a four-day week and are willing(61)to accept  (accept) less pay in order to do so.Now employees have the option of working a four-day workweek for four-fifths of(62)their (they) normal pay.This would benefit both the individual companies and the employees(63)who/that decided to take the option.In this way,employees would feel more rested and watchful (留心的).As(64)aresult,they would make fewer costly errors in their work.Thus,the(65)shortened(short) workweek would increase company profit.Companies can hire more staff to ensure that the same amount of work would be done without more pay.For the country as a whole,one of the primary(66)benefits(benefit) is that it would reduce unemployment rates.If a lot of full-time employees started working fewer hours,some of their workload would have to(67)be given(give) to others.(68)Finally(final),the option of a four-day workweek would be better for individual employees.As long as the employees could accept a lower salary,they could improve the quality of their lives by spending the extra time(69)with their families,following private interests,or enjoying(70)various(vary)forms of relaxation.

分析 短文介紹了縮短工作時間不僅給員工而且給公司都帶來了相應的好處.

解答 61.to accept 考查動詞不定式.be willing to do 是固定短語,表示愿意做某事.
62.their 考查代詞.句意為:很多員工選擇工作4天,收入是他們正常的五分之四,故使用their 表示他們的.
63.who/that 考查連接詞.此處是定語從句,缺少主語,先行詞是 the employees,故使用who/that.
64.a(chǎn) 考查關詞.a(chǎn)s a result為固定短語,表示結果.
65.shortened 考查非謂語.shorten和workweek之間是被動關系,即被縮短的工作日.
66.benefits 考查名詞.benefit是可數(shù)名詞,利益好處,前面有one of修飾,故使用復數(shù)形式.
67.be given 考查被動 語態(tài).句意為:他們工作的負擔將不得不給其他人,workload和give之間是被動關系.
68.Finally 考查副詞.此處finally為副詞修飾整個句子.
69.with 考查介詞.spend time with sb 與某人一起度過時間.
70.various 考查形容詞.此處修飾forms of relaxation放松形式需用形容詞,表示各種各樣的休閑形式.

點評 題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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