Question

短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）注意答題規(guī)范

Many people find exams frightened experiences. Sit down for an exam when

everyone is so quiet and serious really makes people nervous. In order to overcome

that, I always do few things to relax after I start. At the beginning of the exam, I

read out all the directions carefully so that I can know exactly how I have to do.

Then I work out how many time I can spend on each question and make sure I keep

to my timetable. If I feel myself getting nervous at any time, I will stop what I was

doing and take a few deep breath. However, I think the most important thing is to

review my work thoroughly before exams. The better I’m prepared, the more

worried I will be in exams.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 frightened → frightening

 Sit → Sitting

 ... do few things to ...                 few前加a

 ... after I start.                  after → before

 ... I read out all the directions ...     去掉out

 ... exactly how I have to do.          how → what

 ... work out how many time ...         many → much

 ... stop what I was doing ...          was → am

 ... take a few deep breath.                breath → breaths

 ... the more worried ...               more → less

【解析】

試題分析：

 frightening 令人害怕的，修飾物，表示物的性質(zhì)特征。frightened 感到害怕的，指人。這里修飾experiences，故用frightening。

 這里作句子主語，故用動名詞。

 few是否定含義，意思是幾乎沒有；而a few是肯定含義，意思是有些，有幾個，這里表示有幾個，所以few前加a。

 這里表示在開始害怕之前，所以after 改為 before。

 read是及物動詞，所以去掉out。

 這里含有一個賓語從句，do是及物動詞，缺賓語，故用what引導(dǎo)。

 time當(dāng)時間講，是不可數(shù)名詞，故用how much。

 表示我會停下我正在做的事情，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。

 breath當(dāng)（一次）呼吸時，是可數(shù)名詞，前面有a few修飾，所以breath 改為 breaths。

 這里表示在考試前準(zhǔn)備的越好，考試中擔(dān)心就越少，所以more 改為less。

考點(diǎn)：考查學(xué)生對詞匯語法的掌握情況

點(diǎn)評：答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致，時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子，這類題型考查的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識。平時應(yīng)注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文，標(biāo)出出錯的位置，改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文，看看改過后的短文是否語意通順，符合邏輯。