1.下面這篇短文共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符合(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃-橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to an America family.They live in an small town.It were very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.They offered me with coffee and other drinks.We have a good time together.They wanted to know everything about China but asked lots of question.In fact,they are planning visit China next year.

分析 作者今天去了Smith家拜訪,Smith一家非常友好并親自到車站迎接,他們對(duì)中國很感興趣,詢問了許多有關(guān)中國的問題.實(shí)際上,Smith一家正計(jì)劃明年參觀中國.

解答 Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to an America family.They live in an small town.It were very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.They offered me with coffee and other drinks.We have a good time together.They wanted to know everything about China butasked lots of question.In fact,they are planning∧visit China next year.
詳解:
1.America改為American;考查形容詞,此處用形容詞形式American作定語修飾family,America是名詞,意為"美國,美國人".
2.live改為lived;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),整篇文章記敘過去發(fā)生的事,用的過去時(shí),故live改為lived.
3.a(chǎn)n改為a;考查冠詞用法,不定冠詞a與輔音開頭的詞連用,an與元音開頭的單詞連用,故此處用a.
4.drove改為drive;考查連詞,and連接的是兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作meet與drive.用在不定式to后面,需把drove改為drive.
5.his改為their;考查代詞的數(shù).The Smiths用的復(fù)數(shù),(指一家人或夫婦倆),后面的代詞應(yīng)用their.
6.去掉with;考查固定用法,offer sb.sth這是一個(gè)固定搭配,是意為"給某人提供某物".
7.have改為had;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).整篇文章記敘過去發(fā)生的事,用的過去時(shí),故have也應(yīng)改為had.
8.but改為and;考查連詞,分析句意此處上下文是并列關(guān)系,他們想知道有關(guān)中國的每一件事情,并問了很多問題,故用連詞and.
9.question改為questions;考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的使用,lost of question不對(duì),應(yīng)說 lots of questions.
10.visit前面加to;考查動(dòng)詞不定式,plan to do是固定搭配,意為"計(jì)劃做某事".

點(diǎn)評(píng) 整體理解短文,充分運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),包括一些實(shí)詞和虛詞的用法,固定短語搭配,習(xí)慣性用法,結(jié)合上下文整體關(guān)系,找出錯(cuò)誤并加以修正.

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