【題目】書面表達
全市英語演講比賽將在光明中學報告廳舉行。假設你是李華,你代表你校參加了賽前會議,會后請你用英語向參賽同學傳達以下信息:
1.陳述前往報告廳的校內行走路線(如下圖)。
2.提醒選手參賽的注意事項(守時、講衛(wèi)生、守紀律等)。
注意:1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
Hello,everyone.I'd like to tell you something about the English speaking competition of our city.___________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello,everyone.I’d like to tell you something about the English speaking competition of our city.When you are at the school gate,a beautiful fountain is in front of you.Then turn right and you will see an art gallery.Choose the main road and go straightforward.Turn left at the corner of the science building and go ahead,then you'll see the lecture hall at your right hand.You can't miss it.
During the competition,being punctual is very important.Whoever is late won't be allowed to enter.Please switch off your cell phones so as not to disturb others.Always keep quiet while waiting for your turn.It'sgood manners not to litter around.
Wish you good luck!
【解析】
試題分析:本篇書面表達屬于提綱類寫作。提綱類的寫作是比較容易的文體,題目中給出一些要點,根據這些要點完成寫作。對于這類文體應有尤其注意審題。首先要審要求。書面表達試題一般都由“情景”和“要求”兩部分構成。“情景”中包括所寫材料的目的、對象、時間、地點、內容等,一般在書面表達題的前半部分;而“要求”一般在書面表達的后半部分,以“注意”形式給出,實際上是對考生提出的要求。因而考生對于題目所提供的說明,應認真分析、反復推敲,搞清提出的內容要求,抓住所要表達的信息點。接下來就要審文體:高考書面表達的體裁一般有三大類:記敘文、說明文和應用文,具體形式有便條,日記,通知,書信,人物、事情、情景故事的描寫,看圖說話,縮寫,擴寫,改寫等,而此題明顯屬于通知類寫作。再次要審人稱:審查書面表達題干中隱含的讀者對象和撰寫人,即搞清楚此篇文章是“由誰寫給誰”的。寫稿人是誰一般都已明確指出,給出形式假設環(huán)境中的“某人”,如“假設你是李華”,寫作時即用第一人稱“我”,即李華,即如本題。最后審時態(tài):根據情景判斷短文需要的主體時態(tài),即搞清楚要寫的是什么時候的事。此題目中題目已給出,考生須注意不要再自己擬題。而且本題中要點給出來的并不多,需要考生自行組織,自由發(fā)揮,需要寫的內容已經給出,但是寫作時不要僅僅對要點進行生硬的翻譯,而是要添加些內容,使文章看起來更充實,要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括,缺一不可。同時在寫作時要注意使用高級的詞匯與高級的句型,不要遺漏任何的要點,同時要使用合適的連接詞來連接整個文章,使文章更有條理性。另外,在寫這種描寫方位的寫作時,一定要語言簡單而精煉。
【亮點說明】 本文結構緊湊,層次分明,第一段中描寫位置的簡單句子簡潔而一目了然,值得大家學習。而類似Whoever is late won't be allowed to enter這種從句也為簡單的寫作增色不少。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
The Collection
The Portrait Gallery’s collection is an exceptional national resource of over 30,000 fascinating images containing a rich variety of media and including many internationally outstanding works of art. The portraits depict (刻畫)the men and women whose lives and achievements helped shape Scotland and the wider world. The Gallery is also home to the NGS’s outstanding collection of photographs which includes around 6,000 works by the early Scottish pioneers of the medium, Robert Adamson and David Octavius Hill as well as new works by leading-edge contemporary photographers.
Visitor Facilities
The new Portrait Gallery cafe serves a delicious menu of fresh dishes and classic recipes, using the very best local ingredients and seasonal produce. Our new shop offers a fresh twist on design—led gifts and souvenirs. The Gallery now has all the facilities which today’s visitors expect, including a fantastic new lift, an Education suite and disabled access throughout the building.
【1】What do we learn about the Scottish National Portrait Gallery?
A. Every display reflects Scotland.
B. It is well-known for its building.
C. There are about 6,000 works in it.
D. It has a comparatively short history.
【2】Its visitor facilities can be described as ________.
A. rare and user-friendly
B. characteristic and attractive
C. modern and all-round
D. beneficial and conventional
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】以下是某報對以色列等五國國民閱讀情況的調查結果。請根據圖表及要求用英語為你校?“英語園地”寫一篇短文。
內容要求: (1)簡要描述圖表內容;
(2)描述該圖表反映的問題;
(3)就該問題發(fā)表你的觀點。
注意:(1)詞數150左右;
(2)可適當發(fā)揮,以使短文內容充實。行文連貫;
(3)短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯:以色列Israel 冰島Iceland
Recently a survey has been done to find out the average number of books each person reads every year in Israel, Japan, Iceland, France and China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
Written in the first chapter of the book Pride and Prejudice is an extraordinary sentence of which even a person who has had only a brief look upon the book will not fail to receive a deep impression — It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. In terms of Sherlock Holmes, we'd better alter the sentence into “It is a fact universally accepted by readers throughout the world that an excellent book in possession of our famous detective Sherlock Holmes is undoubtedly a masterpiece of all times.” Perhaps this is one of the most obvious explanations for the unrivaled popularity of “Holmes series” in the field of detective stories. Overwhelmed by the recommendations provided by my friends, I decided to take a look on this Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son originally published by Oxford University Press.
As a whole, this book is about a case concerning the Duke's missing son. Arthur, the Duke's son, was found out in a certain morning to have disappeared, accompanied with which was also the disappearance of the German teacher. The school master Dr. Huxtable then turned to the famous detective of the time Sherlock Holmes for help. Realizing how tough and important the case is, Holmes immediately made up his mind to accept the case and followed Dr. Huxtable back to Mackleton by train. Having formed a rough idea about the whole matter, Holmes probed into the case immediately and had a careful investigation of the entire area shortly after the arrival, during the process of which he discovered the body of the German teacher Heidegger. Finally, primarily due to his prominent ability as a detective, he managed to unravel the mystery.
Having once started reading this fiction, I was completely immersed in the mysterious story. At the beginning, unlike other detective stories, this story first delineates the client's strange behavior at length to indicate the severity of the incident in order to attract the readers to continue reading it. As is known to all, vivid depiction is essential to detective stories as it makes the story more authentic and attractive. Therefore, trying to present a “real world” to his readership, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the original “Holmes series”, has skillfully arranged the plots of the whole story from the perspective of Dr. Watson, a friend of Homes'. In this way, he elaborately (精心)depicted every scene and character in the book. Apart from the special start, the ending of the whole story, being dramatic but reasonable, is certainly an outstanding one. After all, except the author himself, who knows that the Duke's seemingly ordinary secretary is in fact the Duke's bastard(私生子)? In addition, who knows that the Duke actually has already been acquainted with the whole thing before Holmes solves this complicated problem? Yet, surprising as it is, this ending seems so natural that it fits all the plots of the story perfectly well. Closing my eyes, I can even “see” the story happening just like watching a film.
As far as I am concerned, nothing is more admirable and surprising in the hero Sherlock Homes than his profound knowledge which has certainly assisted him a lot when he was studying the case. Take the bicycle tyres for instance, Holmes is capable of recognizing 42 different varieties of bicycle tyres. Except for his illimitable knowledge, Holmes also specializes in arranging the facts in order and then finding the fact leading him to a great discovery or even the truth itself. In this case, after getting rid of unrelated facts, Sherlock Homes eventually grasped the clue and discovered the amazing fact.
Needless to say, as a world-renowned masterpiece, Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son has attracted and is still charming numerous readers from all corners of the world and people from all walks of life. The “Holmes series” has already set up a standard against which all the following detective fictions are measured. Sherlock Holmes, beyond all doubt, has been a name firmly rooted in people's memories. Although Dr. Watson's closing The Case Book of Sherlock Holmes in 1927 was a great pity to the readers, the discontinuance of the entire “Holmes series” may have actually added to the legendary stature of Sherlock Holmes.
(1)Why does the author mention the book Pride and Prejudice?
A.To show his/her impression on it.
B.To change a sentence in it to evaluate the Holmes series.
C.To quote a sentence to directly illustrate its impressiveness.
D.To state the reason why he/she began reading Sherlock Holmes and the Duck's son.
(2)Many factors contribute to the author's positive attitude toward the book EXCEPT that __________.
A.the detailed description of a client's strange behavior arouses the readers' interest
B.the plots are well laid out and all scenes and characters are artfully presented
C.the book is even adapted into a film and the author really enjoys watching it
D.its ending is so surprising that it makes the author deeply impressed
(3)What kind of a person is Sherlock Holmes according to the passage?
A.Knowledgeable.
B.Arbitrary.
C.Mysterious.
D.Courageous.
(4)How is the passage organized?
(p=paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
(5)What's the passage mainly about?
A.It mainly introduces the plots of the book Sherlock Holmes and the Duck's son.
B.It's mainly about the author's attitude towards Sherlock Holmes.
C.It's mainly about the thoughts of the author after reading Sherlock Holmes and the Duck's son.
D.It's mainly a comparison between the book Pride and Prejudice and the Holmes series.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】The Penguins
Skipper and his fellow penguins were originally just supporting roles in animated film Madagascar (2005). But in 2008 they took leading roles in their own TV series, and in 2014 starred in the film Penguins of Madagascar. The penguins' wisdom and humor not only appeal to kids, but also serve adult audiences well. So, it's not surprising that they get their own movie.
Scrat
A small and furry squirrel with a long tail from animated movie Ice Age (2002), Scrat played a supporting role but has won the hearts of both children and grown-ups with his persistence(毅力). In the film, his chasing after his prized acorn(橡子) causes an Earth-shattering geological event. Scrat is a big part in the lasting attraction of the movie series Ice Age. Today, Scrat has his own animated mini-movies.
(1)What can we learn from the passage?
A.Scrat contributes a lot to the movie series Ice Age.
B.Scrat won children's hearts by playing with his acorn.
C.Skipper took a leading role in Madagascar (2005).
D.Puss in Boots(2011) features a cat helping poor people.
(2)What is the similarity among these animated characters?
A.They used to play leading roles successfully.
B.All of them have starred in their own movies.
C.They won their popularity through trickery.
D.Only children show great affection for them.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval (認可) he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way.
Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate (集中注意力) better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting angry, but then it hit me: I started noticing his answers were much quicker and right when he stood up. Could he concentrate better while standing up?
This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I grew up to believe that a quiet child was more likely to succeed. This child would have the ability to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life. Kids that were active and loud would only be losers.
Now people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA, and all they can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to guide them and help them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Clearly, he is concentrating, just in his own way and not mine. We need to accept our kids, and heir ways of doing things. There is nothing sweeter than seeing our children being themselves. It makes us happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live a happy life.
【1】The author tried to keep his son seated so that ________.
A. he couldn’t disturb the author
B. he could keep silent in the room
C. he could finish his homework on time
D. he could pay more attention to his study
【2】 Encouraged by the example of his son, the author began to doubt ________.
A. the importance of parents
B. the old education methods
C. the good grades of some kids
D. the love between kids and their parents
【3】What does the author think of teaching children?
A. Encouragement is important.
B. Children shouldn’t be punished.
C. A fine example is necessary in the school.
D. Children can’t be taught in the same way.
【4】In the opinion of the author, children should ________.
A. have no freedom
B. have their own style
C. learn from their friends
D. be friendly to their parents
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
As Christmas is coming, I plan to buy something for my parent. What I want to give back is a VIP card of a health club but neither of them is doing enough exercise. My father works very hardly as a teacher, spending most of his time at school. My mother loves reading and often bury herself in her books. Therefore, all of them should exercise more from now on.
I want to give them this card to express my love and thanks for them. I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends here. At the same time, I hope that they can take care their health.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,選出最佳選項。
When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.
“We didn't stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were on holiday.” I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is said “vacaciones”. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to houses where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels.
We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means “fun”. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.
English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French, I meant that I would like some more, however to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, Thank you”.
(1)The author's Spanish friends wanted advice about _______.
A.some funny English stories
B.finding places to stay in England
C.driving their car on English roads
D.going to England by car
(2)The author suggested that they stay at “bed and breakfast” because _______.
A.it would be convenient for them to have dinners and live
B.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C.they would be able to practice their English in the house
D.there would be no problem about finding accommodation there
(3)“NO VACANCIES” in English means _______.
A.no free rooms
B.free rooms
C.not away on holiday
D.they don't live
(4)If you see road sign that says “Diversion” in England, you will _______.
A.take the road and you will be excited
B.have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
C.find that the road is blocked by crowds of people
D.have to take a different road
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Black History Month is also known as the African-American History Month. It is celebrated all over the United States of America and Canada in the month of February, while in the United Kingdom it is celebrated in October. Each and every school and university conducts various activities to make the generation aware of the importance that African-American history holds in the nation. The electronic media is filled with themes in relevance to the occasion, and many activities are carried out across the country to remember the contribution made by African-American citizens in the development of this nation.
Black History Month was first started by a famous African-American historian Dr. Carter G. Woodson in the year 1926. February was chosen as the month to celebrate the African-American history because it was the birth month of two of the most highly valued people among African-Americans. These were President Abraham Lincoln, who freed the slaves, and Frederick Douglass, who was also the first vice presidential nominee (被任命者) among African-Americans. Initially, Black History Month was known as the “Negro History Week”. This was Dr. Woodson’s attempt to encourage awareness among citizens about the contribution of African-Americans towards the building of the nation. It was only in the early 1970’s that the name “Negro History Week” changed to “Black History Month”. And later, in the year 1976, the entire month of February was declared to be the National African-American History Month, or the Black History Month.
Every year, National African-American History Month is celebrated by many activities with various ideas and themes for the younger generation. In 2013, Black History Month celebrates the 50th anniversary of the March on Washington at which Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his famous speech “I have a dream”. It also marks the 150th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation (解放黑奴宣言). The theme for Black History Month in 2014 is “Civil Rights in America” remembering the important milestones by African-Americans and others in the battle for civil rights and equal treatment under the law.
【1】What is the purpose of Black History Month in America?
A. To remember African-Americans’ contribution to America.
B. To remember the history of African-Americans in America.
C. To encourage African-American children to study hard.
D. To increase African-American children’s confidence.
【2】February was chosen as Black History Month because ________.
A. Dr. Carter G. Woodson liked February.
B. slavery was officially ended in February.
C. African-Americans contributed a lot in February.
D. two great American leaders was born in February.
【3】How is the second paragraph developed?
A. By giving examples.
B. By following time order.
C. By making comparisons.
D. By making classifications.
【4】What does Black History Month in 2014 celebrate in America?
A. The 50th anniversary of the March of Washington.
B. Martin Luther King,Jr’s speech “I have a dream”.
C. The 150th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation.
D. Important people and occasion in the battle for civil rights.
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