It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn’t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work - 36 up and down the stairs of her three-storey home, cleaning the floor and washing the dished. She was 37 jeans and a sweater. Sitting at the table I had just 38 a pile of papers spread around her. Her husband’s 39 was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And they were trying to live as if it had 40 happened. I felt sorry for her, but I also felt a sense of 41 .
I had been cleaning Freda’s house for five years and had 42 an unexpected relationship with the family. It was not just 43 I had become an expert at scraping(刮掉)dirt stuck to their wooden floor. 44 that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls’ beds. It was 45 than that, for I felt I had become a part of their 46 .
Freda stayed at home with the kids, 47 I would often see her in the morning 48
them to school. And I’d be there when they 49 home at lunch for sandwiches and piano practice. I had 50 them grow up. Now I was fired, but the 51 thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.
I left Freda’s 52 relationship with my clients(主顧). Who am I 53 them? As a matter of fact. I’m 54 an employee - the lowest kind of employee. But I’m also a trusted 55 of the family. I can’t help worrying about what happens around me.
1.A. moving B. coming C. jumping D. stepping
2.A. hanging B. making C. changing D. wearing
3.A. washed B. cleaned C. swept D. brushed
4.A. duty B. pay C. work D. money
5.A. never B. seldom C. already D. yet
6.A. loss B. surprise C. fear D. regret
7.A. started B. improved C. developed D. broken
8.A. why B. what C. that D. which
9.A. but B. and C. or D. for
10.A. less B. more C. least D. most
11.A. story B. life C. activity D. experience
12.A. so B. as C. since D. however
13.A. taking B. bringing C. meeting D. calling
14.A. left B. marched C. went D. returned
15.A. found B. noticed C. watched D. realized
16.A. possible B. great C. proper D. strange
17.A. meaning B. result C. nature D. importance
18.A. for B. to C. with D. at
19.A. merely B. certainly C. probably D. hardly
20.A. member B. person C. relative D. companion
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.D
15.C
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.A
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述的是一個(gè)和雇主建立了深厚的感情的保潔員當(dāng)要離開雇主家時(shí)的不舍和感慨。
1.A 考查區(qū)分動(dòng)詞詞義和語境理解。破折號(hào)后的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前面的解釋。根據(jù)常識(shí),“我”(每天)會(huì)擦地板,洗碗等,可推測(cè)“我”在三層樓的房子里上下走動(dòng)。而stepping (邁步),coming (來),jumping (跳),不符合本句語意,所以A正確
2.D考查區(qū)分動(dòng)詞詞義和語境理解。根據(jù)空后賓語jeans and a sweater.牛仔褲和毛衣,當(dāng)然是穿著,所以D正確。
3.B 考查區(qū)分動(dòng)詞詞義和語境理解。. A. washed 洗 B. cleaned使)清潔; 變干凈; 除去…的灰塵; 使…干凈; C. swept 擦 D. brushed 刷,根據(jù)空后賓語a pile of papers spread around her.散放在她周圍的一堆文件,所以得出C正確。
4.B 考查區(qū)分動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空后was going to be reduced by thirty percent將被減少百分之三十,A. duty責(zé)任B. pay 工資C. work 工作D. money錢,所以B正確。
5.C考查區(qū)分副詞,根據(jù)句意:他們盡力生活得好像已經(jīng)發(fā)生一樣。根據(jù)前句was going to be reduced by thirty percent,將被減少而實(shí)際上還沒有減,所以是好像已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以C正確。
6. A 考查名詞和語境理解。我為他們感到遺憾,但也有一種失落感。A.loss失落B. surprise驚訝C. fear 害怕D. regret遺憾,根據(jù)上文Freda told me she wouldn’t need me any more他告訴我講不再需要我,即我要離開他家,所以是失落感
7.C考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我在他家做保潔做了六年而且和他們?nèi)胰私⒘藳]想到的關(guān)系。A. started開始B. improved改善C. developed培養(yǎng),發(fā)展D. broken打破,根據(jù)賓語relationship,所以C正確。
8.C考查連詞。句意:不僅僅是我做保潔做得好,而且我已經(jīng)學(xué)回來怎樣在女孩的床上擺好玩具,A. why為什么B. what什么C. that無詞義D. which哪一個(gè),根據(jù)句意本句不少詞義不少成分,所以C正確。
9.C 考查固定短語。句意:不僅僅是我做保潔做得好,而且我已經(jīng)學(xué)回來怎樣在女孩的床上擺好玩具,根據(jù)前面not just 不僅確定固定短語not only/just…but (also)…,所以C正確。
10.B考查比較等級(jí)和語境理解。根據(jù)后句for I felt I had become a part of their ,判定本句句意:這超出了清潔工和雇主之間的關(guān)系,因?yàn)槲腋械轿乙呀?jīng)成了他們生活中的一部分,more than + 句子,超出。。。,所以B 正確。
11.B 考查名詞和語境理解。句意:這超出了清潔工和雇主之間的關(guān)系,因?yàn)槲腋械轿乙呀?jīng)成了他們生活中的一部分,所以B正確。
12.A 考查連詞。根據(jù)前句Freda stayed at home with the kids,他呆在家里和孩子們?cè)谝黄穑缶銲 would often see her in the morning我總是在早晨看見她,之間是因果關(guān)系,所以A正確。
13.A 考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。句意:在早晨我總是看見她帶孩子們?nèi)W(xué)校。Take sb to + 地點(diǎn)名詞,帶某人去某地,bring…to …把。。。帶到。。。來,meet 遇到call喊 ,所以A正確。
14.D 考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)她們回來的時(shí)候我總是在家等著她們。A. left 離開B. marched前進(jìn)C. went 去D. returned回,根據(jù)賓語和前句送孩子去上學(xué),當(dāng)然是回到家,所以D正確。
15.C 考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我看著她們長大。A. found發(fā)現(xiàn)B. noticed 注意C. watched 看著D. realized 意識(shí)到,根據(jù)前文I had been cleaning Freda’s house for five years,,所以C正確。
16.D考查區(qū)分形容詞。句意:我被解雇了,但奇怪的是我仍然不想離開她家。A. possible 可能B. great好的C. proper合適的D. strange 奇怪的,根據(jù)空前空后之間的關(guān)系,所以D正確。
17.C 考查區(qū)分名詞。句意:我離開了她家,就不再是自然的雇主和雇工之間的關(guān)系A(chǔ). meaning 意義 B. result結(jié)果C. nature 自然D. importance重要,所以C正確。
18.B 考查介詞。句意:對(duì)她們來說,我是誰呢?根據(jù)句意,所以B正確。
19.A 考查副詞。句意:實(shí)際上,我不僅僅是雇工。A. merely不僅B. certainly 當(dāng)然C. probably可能D. hardly幾乎不,根據(jù)后句But I’m also a trusted of the family.,但是我也是。。。,所以A正確。
20.A 考查名詞。句意:我也是她們?nèi)倚湃蔚囊环肿。A. member成員 B.person人C. relative親戚D. companion 伙伴,所以A正確。
考點(diǎn):考查社會(huì)生活類短文。
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完形填空(每小題1.5分,共30分)
It was a normal summer night, humidity(潮濕)hung in the thick air. The only sound was my sister’s heavy __36__ from the bed next to me.
I couldn’t go to _37__, partly because of my cold and partly because of my __38__ for the next day. My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a __39__ .
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In one movement I settled down onto the soft 49 . This couch represented my birth, my parents’ marriage, and hundreds of other little __50__.
As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily. My mind was __51__ with questions: What’s life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator’s body, I had a __52__ thought; each touch sang a different song.
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Betty and Harold have been married for years .But one thing still puzzles (困擾) old Harold .How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa ,talking ,go out to a ballgame ,come back three and a half hours later ,and they’re still sitting on the sofa ? Talking ?
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Betty shrugs .Talk ? We’re friends .
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A.he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband |
B.women have so much to share |
C.women show little interest in ballgames |
D.he finds his wife difficult to talk to |
A.a(chǎn) male friend | B.a(chǎn) female friend | C.her parents | D.her husband |
A.Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves. |
B.Women are more serious than men about marriage. |
C.Men often take sudden action to end their marriage. |
D.Women depend on others in making decisions. |
A.happy and successful marriages |
B.friendships of men and women |
C.emotional problems in marriage |
D.interactions between men and women . |
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A.it was an important clue to life in the past |
B.it was found on a famous trail |
C.it at one time belonged to a VIP |
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A.eventually became millionaires |
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A.they would not die of hunger and cold |
B.the army would have enough food for fighting a war |
C.they would change these goods with the Eskimos |
D.the supplies would make Alaska rich |
A.she must have lived a happy life |
B.she certainly dropped the shoe on purpose |
C.her adventurous spirit is definitely admired |
D.her other shoes were equally fashionable |
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E
Research on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists in recent years, just like the booming hi-tech industry. One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine the computer and the human brain, i.e. to transplant a chip into a human brain. This idea may make everyone’s dream come true. If we compare a human brain to a hard disc(硬盤), what the scientists are doing is to enlarge the capacity of the hard disc. For the time being, there are some difficulties in such transplant experiments, but scientists never give up.
Experiments have started on animals. In 1996, a transplant experiment performed at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S. turned a bear into a dolphin.
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Recently, another comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research Institute of the University of California. The comprehensive memory transplanted in the experiment included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc. The experiment involved an entire transplant of the memory area. This was the largest such experiment done so far.
The transplant was performed making a transfer from a dog named “Genius” to a dog named “Idiot”. “Genius” could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master. It was a real genius in memorizing. “Idiot” was the younger brother of “Genius”. It had no contact with people at all since its birth. It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.
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57. The purpose of the experiment is _____.
A. to combine the computer and the human brain
B. to enlarge the capacity of human brain
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58. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The scientists transferred a button-sized chip with useful information in Tallin’s brain.
B. The first comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research University.
C. The second experiment wasn’t an entire transplant of the memory area.
D. The Idiot was an animal with memory before brain experiment
59. What does the underlined word “success” refer to?
A. The two dogs woke up.
B. They were both good at memorizing.
C. The Idiot grasped all the abilities of Genius.
D. The Genius grasped all the abilities of Idiot.
60. According to the text, we can infer _____.
A. a person can know more after the experiment
B. a bear can swim after being transferred a chip with related useful information
C. a dog can become clever after entire transplant of the memory area
D. it is really good for animals to have been involved in the transplant experiment
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B
How does a place become a World Heritage Site ( 世界遺產(chǎn) ) ? It takes a lot of people to decide.
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2 ) The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many experts help the committee to decide.
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45.The passage implies that ________.
A.becoming a world heritage site takes hard work.
B.a(chǎn) place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List.
C.a(chǎn) place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List.
D.the Great Wall become a World Heritage Site for its history.
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A.can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B.should continue to take special care of it
C.won’t take trouble of caring for it
D.will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
47.The passage mainly discusses ________.
A.how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site
B.how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site
C.how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Site
D.how a place becomes s World Heritage Site
48.The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is ________.
A.to attract more tourists from other countries
B.to get more money and help from other countries
C.to have it taken better care of
D.to make it known to other countries
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