A. | subscribe to | B. | shrink from | C. | dive in | D. | put off |
分析 那些不回避挑戰(zhàn)和困難的人最終將會取得輝煌的成功.
解答 答案:B
考查動詞短語:A.subscribe to預(yù)定、同意;B.shrink from因害怕而避開;C. dive in 開始做(某事);D.put off 推遲、取消.本句句意:那些不回避挑戰(zhàn)和困難的人最終將會取得輝煌的成功.結(jié)合選項,將答案帶入句中,選B.
點評 考生平時應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的單詞和短語的用法,解答該類題時,首先要對選項用法有深刻的了解.確定它們各自不同于另外三項的用法,再結(jié)合選項,將其帶入句中,一般語意邏輯通順,即為正確答案.
科目:高中英語 來源:普通高等學(xué)校招生2017年全國統(tǒng)一考試(終極押題卷2)英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Long nights of winter can leave even the most positive people feeling cranky(古怪的).But for about 5% of Americans, it’s more serious: seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is a type of depression that most occurs in the winter. Symptoms include loss of energy, eating more and difficulty in concentrating.
The cause of SAD is unknown, but darker days probably play a role. Reduced levels of natural sunlight can disrupt your body’s internal clock, which can lead to depression. It also causes a drop in serotonin (血清素),a feel-good brain chemical. Severe cases may need antidepressant treatment. You can’t prevent the disorder from developing, but you can ease the symptoms.
Consider light therapy
Exposure to bright light that mimics(模仿)natural light is thought to affect mood-related brain chemicals and ease symptoms. It involves sitting in front of a special light box or wearing a cap-like lighted visor (盔甲),for about 30 minutes a day. Another therapy uses a “dawn simulator” that is turned on early in the morning and gradually increases in brightness, allowing your body to wake up naturally. Light therapy can have minor side effects, such as eye strain and headaches, and it isn’t recommended for people with skin sensitivity.
Go outside
Yes, even if it’s cold and cloudy. Natural light is still good for you, and it can relieve your symptoms, especially if you head outdoors within two hours of waking up. At home, open the blinds and drapes to let in the light.
Eat right and exercise
Two health basics can help here, too. A well-balanced diet can improve energy levels, and regular physical activity works to boost your mood and ease stress and anxiety which can aggravate SAD symptoms.
Spend time with friends
Make an effort to see people you enjoy, even when you’re down. Staying connected to your social circle and participating in your regular activities can offer great support during the winter months.
1.Which of the following about SAD is NOT true?
A. It most occurs in the winter.
B. It may result in the absence of concentration.
C. It results from too much exposure to the sun.
D. Causes remain to be discovered.
2.Light therapy .
A. is of no use unless being exposed to the sun for about 30 minutes a day
B. is a good way to anyone
C. can prevent seasonal affective disorder from developing
D. doesn’t suit those with skin sensitivity
3.What does the underlined word “aggravate” mean in the passage?
A. To make something worse. B. To get rid of something.
C. To make anything better. D. To get anything changed.
4.Which column could the passage come from?
A. Education. B. Finance.
C. Travel. D. Science.
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