【題目】語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 【1】 (be) late for school.

There were many people【2】 were waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and 【3】 (disappoint) .when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 【4】 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 【5】 (catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he didn’t want 【6】 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 【7】 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, 【8】 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s 【9】 (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 【10】 (sudden) became friendly to one another.

【答案】

【1】being

【2】who/that

【3】disappointed

【4】to

【5】caught

【6】to stop

【7】riding

【8】did

【9】me/mine

【10】suddenly

【解析】

【1】being考察動(dòng)名詞。About是介詞，其后的動(dòng)詞用行在分詞形式，所以是being。文意是一天早上，我正在等公交車(chē)，擔(dān)心上課遲到了。

【2】who/that考察引導(dǎo)詞。who/that引導(dǎo)的從句做people的定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中做主語(yǔ)。文意是在車(chē)站有很多人在等車(chē)。

【3】disappointed考察習(xí)慣詞。disappoint是“失望”的意思。disappointed通常用來(lái)修飾人。文意是在車(chē)站有很多人在等車(chē)，有些人看起來(lái)很焦急并且很失望。

【4】to考察不定式。Next to是固定搭配，表示“緊挨著”的意思。文意是我找到一個(gè)挨著窗戶的地方。

【5】caught考察動(dòng)詞。文中時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去式，所以動(dòng)詞要用其過(guò)去式。文意是一個(gè)騎自行車(chē)的男孩進(jìn)入了我的視線。

【6】to stop 考察不定式。Want是不及物動(dòng)詞，氣其后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加to，want to表示“想要”的意思，我聽(tīng)到有一位乘客沖著司機(jī)大喊，但是他知道下一站才停下來(lái)。

【7】riding考察動(dòng)名詞。文意是小男孩一直在騎車(chē)，表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

【8】did考察過(guò)去式。文中時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去式，前后應(yīng)保持一致，文意是司機(jī)站起來(lái)并問(wèn)在上一站有沒(méi)有人丟了一個(gè)行李箱。

【9】me/mine考察人稱代詞。文意是它是我的。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)，可以用人稱代詞的賓格形式，也可以用名詞性物主代詞，表示my suitcase。

【10】suddenly考察副詞。suddenly是副詞，表示“突然”的意思。文意是車(chē)的其他五個(gè)人開(kāi)始討論那個(gè)男孩，擁擠的陌生人一下子變得友好起來(lái)。

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