【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties. But she simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and 【1】 (skill) avoiding the cakes and sandwiches.
At cocktail parities the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of drink last 【2】 entire evening.
Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to have a 【3】 (believe) that the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets (宴會). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.
During one visit 【4】 the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially – prepared dinner was arranged in her honor. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate 【5】 she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving. Then a turkey, some meat, an apple and bananas 【6】 (carry) in for each guest. But she depended 【7】 her old favorite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, and carrying on a warm conversation.
Sometimes the Queen will seem so carried away by foreign leader’s political chat 【8】 she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, and then put【9】 down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal 【10】 (touch).
【答案】
【1】skillfully
【2】an
【3】belief
【4】to
【5】when/as
【6】were carried
【7】on
【8】that
【9】it
【10】untouched
【解析】
試題分析:文章給我們介紹了女王每年舉行聚會和出國參觀時用餐的一些詳細情況。
【1】skillfully考查副詞。句意:但是她僅僅是坐在一個大銀盤子旁邊,熟練地避開蛋糕和三明治為每個人倒茶。此處修飾動詞avoiding用副詞,故填skill的副詞形式skillfully.
【2】an考查冠詞。句意:在雞尾酒會上,女王轉(zhuǎn)著向每張桌敬酒和他們非正式交談,想方設(shè)法使一杯酒持續(xù)整個晚上。此處指一個晚上,entire開頭是元音音標前面用an,故填an.
【3】belief考查名詞。句意:到國外參觀是不同的,因為似乎主人有一種信念就是熱烈歡迎必須用盛大的國宴來表示?瞻浊坝衋后邊要用名詞,故填believe的名詞形式belief。
【4】to考查介詞。句意:在一次去Tonga的太平洋島嶼的拜訪中。此處to指去……的參觀,后邊加地點,故填to.
【5】when/as考查連詞。句意:當女王發(fā)現(xiàn)她面前上了一道烤整豬的菜時,她看起來很不自在。此處譯為:當……時,故填when/as.
【6】were carried考查動詞。句意:然后一只火雞、一些肉、一個蘋果和香蕉被端上來給每個客人。此處是過去時態(tài)的被動指食物被端上來,故填were carried.
【7】on考查介詞。句意:女王靠她的慣用老辦法和主人進行熱情的交談。此處是固定短語depend on譯為:依靠,故填on.
【8】that句意:有的時候女王似乎對外國領(lǐng)導人的政治交談太激動了以至于沒時間吃完飯。此處是so… that句型譯為“如此…以至于”,故填that.
【9】it考查代詞。句意:她會抬起叉子吃一口然后就放下去忙另一件事。此處指上句提到的fork,再次提到用it代替,故填it.
【10】untouched考查形容詞。句意:幾乎她的飯都沒動。此處表示狀態(tài),故填untouched.
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