Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有多余選項。
The Dark Age of Greece
小題1:Among early civilizations, we call the low points "dark ages", because civilizations often dropped to such a low level that it is hard to get an accurate picture of their history during these periods. During a dark age, a civilization may not have produced monuments, statue, or other objects which we use to learn about early civilizations.
One' of the most important dark ages was the dark age of Greece,which lasted from about 1100 BC to 900 BC. Prior to-that-time,Greece had a highly advanced society called the Mycenaean civilization. The Mycenaeans were a trading civilization小題2:In fact, the Mycenaean civilization was so important that when it collapsed in the 12th centuryBC,most other civilizations in the region collapsed as well.The next 200 years are like a blank page to  historians and we know very little about this period.小題3:The collapse of the Mycenaeans brought an end to writing in the area, and thus an end to the written records historians rely on.
The little that we know about this period has been learned from archaeology. It seems that civilization became much less advanced. The pottery from this period is much simpler and less artistic. This suggests that there was lack of wealthy people to buy higher quality products. 小題4:   This would suggest a large decrease in population, possibly due to a widespread lack of food and consequent starvation.
Sometime around 800 BC, the Greeks began to emerge from this dark age, most probably due to the influence of other civilizations. They had lost their early writing system, but began to use the writing system of the Phoenicians at this time.小題5:Over the next 300 years, their civilization continued to rise, and their dark age was forgotten.

A．Many civilizations undergo a series of high points and low points during their history.

B．Many early civilizations underwent dark ages, but Greece never recovered from its dark age.

C．They began constructing larger cities and trading with their neighbors again.

D．Another interesting point is that most of the large cities of earlier time periods appear to have been abandoned in favor of much smaller settlements.

E.Many pieces of evidence suggest that there was a huge increase in population during the dark age of Greece.
F.and they did much to spread their culture across the eastern Mediterranean.
G.One major reason for this is that writing basically stopped.

Answer 1

小題1:A
小題2:F
小題3:G
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析：文章介紹人類文明有高潮和低潮。具體的講述希臘的文明從崛起到低落再到崛起的過程，主要分享這個過程中的原因。
小題1:考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系及語境理解。從下文的：Among early civilizations, we call the low points "dark ages", because civilizations often dropped to such a low level that it is hard to get an accurate picture of their history during these periods. 這里提到人類文明的低潮期，說明前面說的是人類文明有高潮和低潮。選A
小題2:考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系及語境理解。從上文的：The Mycenaeans were a trading civilization，可知他們把文化傳播在地中海中部，選F
小題3:考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系及語境理解。從上文的：The next 200 years are like a blank page….可知是因為書寫基本上都停止了，所以沒有記錄，選G
小題4:考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系及語境理解。從下文的：This would suggest a large decrease in population, possibly due to a widespread lack of food and consequent starvation.可知人口的減少是因為大城市被遺棄人們喜歡小的村落，選D
小題5:考查上下文的邏輯關(guān)系及語境理解。從下文的：Over the next 300 years, their civilization continued to rise, and their dark age was forgotten.可知希臘的文明重新崛起是因為他們又建立大的城市和周圍的鄰居交流。選C