3.We face problems in our everyday life.(16)EDon't worry.As long as you are breathing,you can solve problems.
Be aware of problem.
First of all,it is important to know and understand the problem clearly.(17)DFollowing questions like why,what,how,when,where and who will take you to the root cause of the problem.
Analyze the problem.
Analyzing the problem will give you time to think of a proper solution.(18)BThey can be diagrams,flowcharts or a lists,etc.
Plan a strategy.
Planning a strategy will help you waste less energy and time in attempting all the solutions.This step includes knowing the pros and cons of applying a solution.In this way,you can abandon the strategy that you don't find worthy to apply.
(19)A
Leave out the information that is not required for the solving of the problem.You need to be accurate with the details.Keeping the unrelated information can sometimes complicate the simple problem as we tend to overlook the important information.
Carry out the solution
Putting the solution into effect in a correct way to get the result expected is important while solving a problem.You need to be creative while actualizing a solution just in case some other problem arises while applying the solution.(20)G
A.Delete irrelevant information
B.You can use various tools to study the problem
C.Use yes or no questions to get better information
D.Knowing the problem means solving half the problem itself
E.They can be social problems,relationship problems,or problems at work.
F.Spend 10% of the time analyzing the problem and 90% on the solution,not the opposite.
G.Being ready with alternatives is also important in case a solution works only half way.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了在日常生活中面臨問題時要如何解決的一些方式.
解答 16.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Don't worry.As long as you are breathing,you can solve problems可知它們可能是社會問題、關系問題或工作中的問題;故選E.
17.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文First of all,it is important to know and understand the problem clearly可知知道問題意味著解決一半的問題本身;故選D.
18.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文They can be diagrams,flowcharts or a lists,etc可知你可以使用各種工具來研究這個問題;故選B.
19.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Leave out the information that is not required for the solving of the problem.You need to be accurate with the details可知你需要刪除無關信息;故選A.
20.G.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文You need to be creative while actualizing a solution just in case some other problem arises while applying the solution可知準備好替代品也是很重要的,解決方案的工作只有一半的方式;故選G.
點評 七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個選詞,一個選句子.解題時,要注意上下文語境,充分考慮信息詞(選項中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語境的句子.