根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)

Sleep is something we all do. But some people need to sleep more than others. Babies sleep most of the time. Children in school sleep about ten to twelve hours a night. Most adults sleep only seven or eight hours. 1.

All parts of our bodies have to rest after they work.. Our arms need a rest after we lift heavy thing, When we run fast, our legs work hard. They get tired. We have to rest them. Our brains work hard, too. 2. . We can sit quite still and rest our arms and legs. But our brains aren’t resting. They go right on thinking as long as we are awake.

Our brains slow down a bit when we sleep and dream. 3. Instead of thinking wide-awake thoughts, our brains make up dreams. Some dreams are very pleasing. Some are not. Most of the time we forget them when we wake up.

Scientists have tried to find out what would happen if people were not allowed to sleep. They asked some people not to go to bed. The people stayed up all night and all the next day. They stayed up the next night too, and the day after. They played games, but they made mistakes. They forgot things. 4. The people grew rude and mean. They became angry with their friends. Finally they were too tired to stand up. When they sat down, they fell asleep.

Scientists have found that if people are not allowed to sleep and to dream, they act in an unusual way. 5. But we do know that we need it to stay well. So tonight have a good sleep. Lie down under the covers. Shut your eyes. Let your thoughts wander. Soon you’ll stop thinking. You’ll be asleep.

A. It was hard for their tired brains to work.

B. When we are awake, they help us pay attention to the world around us

C. But babies, children, and adults----all of us need to have our sleep

D. Good sleep helps to improve one’s memory

E. No one knows why sleep is so good for us

F. But even as we sleep our brains are doing some work

G. Of course you will have a good sleep

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年河南周口中英文學(xué)校高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空,閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she could do and wanted to ________ . She was tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been settled, but ________ appeared.

Her father, a cook, took her into the ________ . He poured water into three pots and boiled it. After the water came to a boil, he put some ________ in the first pot, eggs in the second and coffee in the last. He waited for them for a few minutes ________ any words.

The girl closed her mouth and waited, impatient and ________ by what her father was doing. After about 20 minutes, her father ______ the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that he ________ the coffee into a cup. Turning back to his ________ , he asked, “Sweetheart, what do you see?”

“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied.

Her father asked her to ________ the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were ________.

________ he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were hard.

Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee.

She asked, “What does this ________ , Father?”

He ________ that each of the things had felt the same unfortunate fate. They were all boiled in ________ , but with a ________ result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The fragile eggs became________ after cooking. Coffee grounds were very unique. They could change the water.

“________ one are you?” asked her father, “When calamity（不幸的事） ________ on your door, what will your ________ be? Are you carrots, eggs of coffee?”

1.A. give inB. go onC. give upD. carry on

2.A. the otherB. the restC. anotherD. the second

3.A. bedroomB. storeroomC. backyardD. kitchen

4.A. potatoesB. carrotsC. tomatoesD. apples

5.A. withoutB. overC. beyondD. with

6.A. confusedB. excitedC. surprisedD. relaxed

7.A. turned onB. turned downC. turned outD. turned off

8.A. putB. pouredC. flewD. picked

9.A. sonB. potC. kitchenD. daughter

10.A. tasteB. eatC. smellD. touch

11.A. strongB. heavyC. softD.light

12.A. Now thatB. Since thenC. After thatD.Once again

13.A. thinkB. sayC. referD. mean

14.A. questionedB. explainedC. requiredD. suggested

15.A. waterB. potC. stoveD. fire

16.A. similarB. sameC.wonderfulD. different

17.A. hardB. calmC. deliciousD. broken

18.A. WhatB. WhicheverC. WhichD. Whose

19.A. looksB. touchesC. knocksD. waits

20.A.impressionB. reactionC. answerD.responsibility

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾杭錦后旗奮斗中學(xué)高三下模擬2英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Long ago, an Ojibway Indian naming Wenibojo went on a long trip to the forest. When he got hunger, he dug up the roots of a bush and ate them. The roots were tasted good, but they made him sick. Wenibojo looked for everything better to eat. Suddenly he heard the sounds of ducks nearby. He followed the sounds from a beautiful lake, which the ducks were eating plants. Wenibojo tasted one. To his surprise, it was wild rice! He returned his village to tell the people there about the special food. Nowadays, the Ojibways still harvests rice, but only as many as they need. They always left some rice on the farm so that the ducks can eat.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆湖南長沙明德中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第八次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Honesty play an important role in our daily life. It is not only the best policies, but a principle of dealing with affairs. Take the friendship for example. If you are honest man, your friends will be honest to you on return. When you are sad, he will comfort you; when you were in trouble, they will help you. However, if you are a dishonest man, and your friends will leave you alone sooner or late. What’s worse, you will be looked down upon by them and regard as a public enemy. In short, honesty is very important in our daily life. Honesty is absolute essential for a good and happy life.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆湖南長沙明德中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第八次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Bayfield Shopping Coupons (贈(zèng)券)

1. Six Hours Free Parking

If you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipts to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.

Offer until November 14.

2. Win a $1,000 CD Collection

Win your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.

Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.

Check store for more information.

3. Buy One, Get One Free

Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.

Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost.

Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.

4. 10％ Off

Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10％discount on any books you buy.

We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. We have plenty of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush.

Offer here until November 14.

5. Half-price Movie Tickets

Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.

Offer good through December 1. Limit one per customer.

6. Free Soft Drink

Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.

You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14.

1.What are these ads for?

A. Food you can order for delivery.

B. Places to go on vacation.

C. Things on sale in a big store.

D. Special offers at a shopping center.

2.Which of the following is true according to the ads?

A. Spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking.

B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.

C. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.

D. At Mike’s Cafe, people can get a free drink after spending $ 6.

3.We can know from this passage_________.

A. there are more than one theatre in the center

B. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price

C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes

D. you won’t enjoy the wonderful service at Mike’s Café

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南衡陽八中高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校英文報(bào)刊向全體高二學(xué)生征稿，主題是“環(huán)境保護(hù)”，你有意參加此次活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)完成一篇英語作文。

1．低碳(low-carbon)生活對(duì)我們的好處。

2．日常生活，我們可以做些什么(如居家，出行，在校或購物等時(shí)候)。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右。

2．可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南衡陽八中高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The Great Plague(瘟疫) of London in 1665 was the last in a long senies of plague that first began in London in June 1499.1t killed between 75,000 and 100,000. First suspected in late 1664,it began to spread eastwards in April 1665 from the poor suburb of St. Giles to the crowded and dirty communities on its way to the walled City of London.

The Great Plague at Its Peak

By September 1665 ,the death rate had reached 8,000 per week. Helpless city authorities began to abandon quarantine(隔離) measures. Houses containing the dead and dying were no longer locked. London's mournful silence was broken by the noise of carts carrying the dead for burial in churches or public plague pits.

Well-off residents soon fled to the countryside, leaving the poor behind in poor old commun/ties. Thousands of dogs and cats were killed to remove a feared source of contagion (傳染) ,and piles of rotting garbage were burned. Doctors cut swellings and bled black spots in attempts to cure plague victims.

Plague Orders prohibited churches from keeping dead bodies in their buildings during public assemblies or services, and camers of the dead had to identify themselves and could not mix with the public.

Samuel Pepys: Eyewitness Accounts

In his famous diary, Samuel Pepys, a member of Parliament, conveyed the sad image of desperate people wandering the streets in search of relief from the ruins of the plague. His notes during 1665 indicated the severity of London's Great Plague. In July, he mourned " the sad news of the death of so manv in the community, forty last night, the bell always going either for deaths or burials. " A month later, when London's death rate rose sharply, Pepys noted that surviors are forced to carry the dead to be buried by daylight, the nights not enough to do it

The Plague Declines and the Government Reacts

By February 1666,the Great Plague had nearly run its course.lt died out during the Great Fire that same year and never returned. Central parts of London were rebuilt with wider streets to relieve crowding and better waste water svstems to improve public cleanliness. New Plague Orders were issued in May 1666,which banned the burial of future plague victims in churches and small churchyards, enforced the use of quicklime (生石灰) at chosen burial sites, and strictly prohibited opening graves less than one year after burial as a safeguard against the spread of infection.

1.1n the course of the Great PJague,it was a common practice to .

A. keep dead bodies in the church buildings

B. burn piles of rotting garbage in the streets

C. carry the dead for church burials in the daytime

D. unlock the houses containing the dead and dying

2.lt can be inferred from the passage that .

A. dogs and cats were certain to spread the piague

B. doctors' treatment of plague victims was effective

C. city authorities allowed rich residents to go to the countryside

D. quarantine measures were powerless in preventing the plague

3.How did Samuel Pepys feel when the bell was going all the night during the Great Plague?

A. Frightened. B. Relieved.

C. Sorrowful. D. Moody.

4.What's the main purpose of this writing?

A. To blame poor public cleanliness for plague.

B. To inform readers of what happened in the Great Plague.

C. To show that plague was closely related to church activities.

D. To prove that plague could be controlled by humans.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南衡陽八中高一下學(xué)期一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.

People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, hurt many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.

Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people hurt many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

1.People who are unhappy _______.

A. always consider things differently from others

B. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things

C. usually misunderstand what others think or say

D. usually are affected by the results of certain things

2.The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “_______”.

A. makes others unhappy

B. has a good taste with social life

C. tend to scold others openly

D. enjoy the pleasure of life

3.We can conclude from the passage that _______.

A. we should pity all such unhappy people

B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life

C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness

D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons

4.If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _______.

A. show no respect and politeness to them

B. prevent any communication with them

C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects

D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆河北石家莊市高三復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測（二）英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A\B.C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that________ my life forever.

One day l went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than24 hours later,1 was in a ________ on life support with less than two percent________ of living. It wasn't until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a ________blood infection. Over the45of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee. When my parents ________ me out of the hospital, I________ that I had been put together like a patchwork（拼縫物）doll and I had to live with ________ legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, ________streaming down.

But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and________ the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant________ .And that is when it ________ me that I didn't have to be five-foot-five anymore, ________ I could be as tall as l wanted. And ________ of all ,I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were________here.

Four months later,1 was back upon a ________ .And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, ________me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.

So, instead of looking at our________ and our limitations as something________ or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful ________ that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.

1.A.saved B. risked C. ruined D. changed

2.A.hospital B. club C. f ield D. stadium

3.A.thought B. degree C. chance D. decision

4.A. mild B. severe C. potential D. slight

5.A.journey B. break C. course D. schedule

6.A.wheeled B. dragged C.pulled D. delivered

7.A.made sure B. felt like C. worked out D. put forward

8.A.muscled B.heavy C. shapely D. false

9.A.blood B.sweat C. tears D. water

10.A.hug B. recognize C. fix D. introduce

11.A.plan B. question C. information D. favor

12.A.dawned on B. knocked into C. depended on D.looked into

13.A.although B. so C. while D. but

14.A.first B. strangest C. best D. luckiest

15.A.struggles B. benefits C. rewards D. conflicts

16.A.stage B. snowboard C. track D. playground

17.A.allowing B. giving C. calling D. making

18.A.challenges B. achievements C.devotions D. hesitations

19.A.active B. amazing C. negative D. terminal

20.A.ability B. skill C. tool D. gift

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