【題目】選用方框內(nèi)合適的短語并用其正確形式填空。(有兩個多余選項)

1His laziness can ______his failure.

2If you ______working like that, you will break down sooner or later.

3I arrived just ______for my flight to London.

4He used to ______trees, but he plants trees now.

5My younger brother ______songs. He has a golden voice.

【答案】

1account for

2carry on

3in time

4cut down

5has a gift for

【解析】

1考查固定短語。句意:他的懶惰會導致他失敗。account for“導致,解釋,說明”。懶惰是導致失敗的原因,選擇account for合乎語意的需要,account在情態(tài)動詞后面需要使用動詞原形。故填account for

2考查固定短語。句意:如果你繼續(xù)這樣工作,身體遲早會承受不了的。carryondoing“繼續(xù)做某事”。選擇carry on合乎語意的需要,該句子在時態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,carryif引導的條件狀語從句中需要使用一般現(xiàn)在時,且從句主語為you,則carry使用原形。故填carry on。

3考查固定短語。句意:我正好趕上飛赴倫敦的航班。選擇in time(及時)合乎句意的需要。故填in time。

4考查固定短語。句意:他曾經(jīng)砍伐樹木,但現(xiàn)在改為植樹了。由but表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,cut downplant構(gòu)成意義上的轉(zhuǎn)折。used to do sth.“過去常做某事”。故填cut down。

5考查固定短語。句意:我的弟弟有唱歌的天賦。他有一個好嗓音。have a gift for“在某方面有天賦”。由下一句話可知,前一句話的謂語動詞應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時并且主語為he,因此have使用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式。故填has a gift for。

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