【題目】根據(jù)句意,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【1】Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be _________.(confuse)
【2】___________(combine) of letters(like ough) may be pronounced in a number of ways.
【3】The Chinese refer to their language ________Han,as it became popular among the people during the Han Dynasty.
【4】But it has also led to lots of American words and structures ___________(pass) into British English, so that now some people believe that English will disappear.
【5】You can hardly imagine the difficulty they had ________(feed) such a large population.
【6】___________(compare) to the countryside life, the city life has lots of advantages.
【7】The life of the city ____________(difference) greatly from that of the countryside.
【8】In the _________(present) of his classmates, he is afraid to speak.
【9】He was sad because of his teacher’s ________________.(criticise)
【10】They make a __________(compare) between New York and Tokyo.
【11】The president said he was satisfied with the visit to China, ___________(announce) that he would come in the future.
【12】The nation’s unemployment rate has been climbing ______________(steady) since last July.
【13】The book __________(refer) to by our English teacher is of great help.
【14】There are __________(vary) of programmes on TV for children to learn about the world.
【15】You need money and time, in ___________(add), you need diligence.
【答案】
【1】confusing
【2】Combinations
【3】as
【4】passing
【5】feeding
【6】Compared
【7】differs
【8】presence
【9】criticism
【10】comparison
【11】announcing
【12】steadily
【13】referred
【14】varieties
【15】addition
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】confusing 句意:有時(shí)候同一個(gè)詞有一個(gè)稍微不同的意思,這可能是令人困惑的。故填confusing。
【2】Combinations 句意:字母的組合可能以多種方式被發(fā)音。此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填Combinations。
【3】as 句意:中國(guó)人把他們的語(yǔ)言稱為漢。此處填介詞as,意為“作為”。
【4】passing 固定詞組:lead to sth./doing sth.,故此處填passing。
【5】feeding 固定搭配:have some difficulties (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困難,故此處填feeding。
【6】Compared 固定搭配:Compared to/with...與……相比較。故填Compared。
【7】differs 此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,differ from...不同于……,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),故填differs。
【8】presence 固定結(jié)構(gòu):in the presence of...,在……面前,故填presence。
【9】criticism 句意:因?yàn)樗蠋煹呐u(píng)他很難過(guò)。介詞后面用名詞,故填criticism。
【10】comparison make a comparison做比較,故填comparison。
【11】announcing 句意:宣稱他以后還會(huì)來(lái)的,F(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀態(tài),故填announcing。
【12】steadily 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故填steadily。
【13】referred 過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),“被提到的書”,故填referred。
【14】varieties 固定詞組:a variety of/ varieties of,表示“各種各樣的”,故填varieties。
【15】addition 固定詞組:in addition,表示“另外,此外”。故填addition。
【知識(shí)歸納】
1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類相比,比較)
compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類相比,比喻)
①Let's compare this photo with that one. 讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。
②Children are often compared to happy birds. 孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。
2.Compared to/with...,……與……相比較。Compared to those boys,you are lucky.與那些男孩相比較,你是幸運(yùn)的。
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