18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞.
2,.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Last Sunday,I joined the voluntary group to help keep the traffic in good order at a big crossing near our school.At 8:00a.m.,we arrived there,wore red vests with the word VOLUNTEER on the back.We helped with the police remind the passers-by to obey traffic rule.To our delighted,they all waited for the green light patient except one motor-biker.We also give out some hand-made brochures about traffic regulations,for that many people praised us.About 4hours later,they said good-bye to the police and left.Tired as we were,we all felt an honor to do our parts.

分析 本文主要講述作者參加志愿者團(tuán)體,幫助警察提醒過(guò)路人遵守交通規(guī)則.讓作者高興的是,過(guò)路人都耐心地等著綠燈.大約四小時(shí)后,他們與警察告別離開(kāi)了.

解答 Last Sunday,I joined the voluntary group to help keep the traffic in good order at a big crossing near our school.At 8:00a.m.,we arrived there,wore red vests with the word VOLUNTEER on the back.We helped with the police remind the passers-by to obey traffic rule.To our delighted,they all waited for the green light patient except one motor-biker.We also give out some hand-made brochures about traffic regulations,for that many people praised us.About 4hours later,they said good-bye to the police and left.Tired as we were,we all felt∧an honor to do our parts.
詳解:
1.the改為a 考查冠詞.group是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指.
2.wore改為wearing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.we與wear之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ).
3.去掉with 考查詞語(yǔ)用法.help是及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)不需要介詞,去掉with.
4.rule改為rules 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).rule是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示不止一條規(guī)則,用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
5.delighted改為delight 考查固定搭配.to one's delight意為"令某人感到高興",是固定搭配.
6.patient改為patiently 考查副詞.wait是動(dòng)詞,要用副詞修飾.
7.give改為gave 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).全文講述的是過(guò)去的事情,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).
8.that改為which 考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是前面整個(gè)句子,在從句中作主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞which.
9.they改為we 考查代詞.根據(jù)句意:我們向警察告別后離開(kāi)了.用代詞we.
10.加it 考查it用法.it作形容賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to do our parts.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 高考短文改錯(cuò)題的形式有說(shuō)明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言都符合高中學(xué)生的實(shí)際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時(shí)把一些容易的錯(cuò)誤先改好,再進(jìn)行逐句改錯(cuò).其次,要進(jìn)行逐個(gè)句子的改錯(cuò).這是要對(duì)文中的詞法、句法和語(yǔ)篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺(jué)是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

8.據(jù)稱,印度是一個(gè)咖喱味香濃的國(guó)度.(claim)India is claimed to be a land of curries with strong flavors.
It's claimed that India is a land of curries with strong flavors..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

9.You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future           .( 。
A.purposeB.reference.C.memoryD.assessment

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

6.The purse found in the corner of the waiting room matches the_____by  Jane,so it  must be hers.( 。
A.reportB.informationC.messageD.description

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

13.假定你是希望中學(xué)學(xué)生李華,得知2017年香港大學(xué)要在大陸進(jìn)行自主招生的消息后,有意向香港大學(xué)申請(qǐng),參加自主招生考試,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一封自薦信,
主要包括:1.個(gè)人信息
2.性格、愛(ài)好與特長(zhǎng)
3.學(xué)習(xí)情況
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
3.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫.
4.參考詞匯:自主招生 independent recruitment
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua from Hope High School.
I am glad to get the news that Hong Kong University will have independent recruitment in mainland,so I would like to apply for it.
I am eighteen,studying in Senior 3.I am sociable,easy-going and good at communicating with others.Besides,I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt to a new environment.As a senior student,I have been working very hard at my lessons and managed to get high grades in many important exams.What's more,I am good at playing team games,such as basketball and football,in which several people work together to be successful.I think all these mentioned above will make me qualified to study in your university.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.For most people,plastic bags are a necessity of any shopping trip.They might seem like an innocent way to carry groceries,but dealing with these bags can be harmful for the environment.
It's reported that the world uses about 500 billion plastic bags each year and fewer than 3% are recycled.Plastic bags that end up in oceans and beaches are harmful to fish,birds,and other animals.As a result,cities and states have been trying for years to find a way to get people to cut back on using plastic bags.
This year,New York City was prepared to add a 5-cent tax on the use of paper or plastic bags in stores,but Governor Andrea Cuomo signed a law that blocked(反對(duì)) the tax.Cuomo said the tax idea was"deeply faulty"because it would have allowed store owners to keep the money from the tax instead of putting it toward environmental efforts.Cuomo announced plans to create a task force to look into the plastic-bag problem.By the end of the year,the task force may suggest a statewide ban of plastic bags,a tax on them,or something entirely new.
Several cities around the country have either banned plastic bags or charged a fee for their use.In Washington,D.C.,the charge is 5 cents per bag.Since the fee started there,the number of plastic bags on the streets and waterways dropped by 60%.Seattle,Washington,has banned plastic carryout bags and charges a minimum of 5cents for paper.Chicago,Illinois,will soon add a 7-cent tax on paper and plastic bags.
In New York,some politicians who thwarted,a tax say it puts,too much to tress on low-income citizens and working families.They argue that those people need the money to spend on food,not on bags.

28.What do the majority of people think of plastic bags?C
A.They are easy to be recycled.
B.They do little harm to wild animals.
C.Shopping can't be done without them.
D.Handling them benefits the environment.
29.Why did Andrea Cuomo sign a law against the bag tax?A
A.Because he thought it was quite imperfect.
B.Because he thought it was something new.
C.Because he thought it would affect the sales of bags.
D.Because he thought it would increase consumers'burden.
30.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?D
A.The higher bag fees are,the better.
B.Paper bags will eventually replace plastic bags.
C.More states in the USA will ban the use of plastic ones.
D.Charging bag fees helped decrease the use of plastic bags.
31.Which of the following can replace the underlined word"thwarted"in the last paragraph?B
A.desired     
B.opposed    
C.a(chǎn)bolished     
D.suggested.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

10.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文.短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
  2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
When I was in the Grade One,I was terrible poor in English.Be sleepy in class was one of the reasons why I rarely did well in school.Once I even failed in a mid-term exam.While I got the papers,I realized that things would be better if I listened to the teacher attentively.My teacher told me,"Yesterday is history.Today is a gift.If you bury you into English now,you'll make it."I can't agree much.From then on,I began to study harder.Out of my expectation,I made great achievement soon.Today,English is which my strength lies.And I'm grateful for my English teacher.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:廣西桂林市2016-2017學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctor’s advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many child disliking fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

5.Hearing the joke,we burst into______.( 。
A.laughB.laughingC.laughterD.laughters

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案