A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing 1. (have)a close knock on Oct 22．He was so2. (absorb) in his smartphone that he didn’t see a train approaching until it brushed past him， 3. (throw)him to the ground．This should serve 4. a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings．especially 5. crossing roads．

6. (1ucky)，the man survived a brush with death，but the incident forced the driver 7. (stop)the train．An l8-minute delay followed the incident，8. led to a break in the running of other trains on the route．

Smartphone 9. (addict)has spread like an infectious disease．It’s evident that it will do great harm to society．What’s even 10. (bad)，some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends．

Some people blame the smartphone for the tragedy，yet in tact people’s weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame．

1.had

2.absorbed

3.throwing

4.as

5.when/while

6.Luckily

7.to stop

8.which

9.addiction

10.worse

【解析】

試題分析：考查固定句型，定語從句，時態(tài)等。

1. was so (absorb) in his smartphone，可知這是發(fā)生在過去的事情，應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)，故填had

2. absorbed in…沉迷于… 根據(jù)句子He was so (absorb) in his smartphone that he didn’t see a train approaching他沉迷于他的智能手機以致于沒有看見火車正在接近，故填absorbed

3. was so (absorb) in his smartphone that he didn’t see a train approaching until it brushed past him， (throw)him to the ground可知后半句應(yīng)是做伴隨狀語，主語為it，應(yīng)是主動狀態(tài)，加ing表主動，故填throwing

4. as 固定短語，表示當(dāng)做，根據(jù)句子This should serve a warning這應(yīng)該被當(dāng)做一個警告，故填as

5. should serve a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings．especially crossing roads可知后半句應(yīng)是時間狀語，表示當(dāng)…時，故填when/while

6. (1ucky)，the man survived a brush with death。副詞可單獨成句，表示幸運的是，故填Luckily

7. stop；force sb. to do sth.固定短語，強迫…做…. the incident forced the driver 67 (stop)the train這次意外使司機停下了火車，故填to stop

8. l8-minute delay followed the incident， led to a break in the running of other trains on the route后半句在這里作非限制性定語從句，要指代前面整個句子，故填which

9. (addict)has spread like an infectious disease該句中已有謂語，前面是主語，要變成名詞形式，智能手機誘惑像傳染病一樣傳播，故填addiction

10. even (bad)，some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends更糟的是，一些成癮者對家人朋友失去了耐心，What’s worse是固定短語，表示更糟的是，故填worse

考點：考查單詞拼寫

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