12.Like most July days,it was hot.I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream.It was an old woman bent over a table near the door.Her back was so badly twisted that her face nearly touched the tabletop.I sat sown facing her couple of tables away.
"Poor woman,"I thought"What does she get out of life?Shy God let people live so long past their prime?"
As I thought,another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her.Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days.They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70years…In minutes,the two of them were trembling with laughter.
I looked again at the first woman,then in the mirror on a nearby wall,catching a picture of myself.I was wearing a dirty shirt.She was well dressed in white,her hands sparking with gold rings.I was sad.She was laughing,smiling.I was putting the pieces of my life together.She had millions of wonderful memories to recall.I sat alone.She was sharing the day with a good friend.I was secretly worried about getting old.She was old,but it wasn't hurting her.
As I left the shop,I thought of my foolish question about God letting people live past their prime.Why,that woman was more alive,more sensitive to life than I was.Age has not bent her spirit.(www.nmet168.com)
6.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?C
A.To tell us the life of old people
B.To show the difference between the old and the young.
C.To show that old age does not mean being short of spirit.
D.To make the reader have a pity on the old people.
7.From the passage we know that the ice-shopB.
A.changed a lot in the past
B.started its business 70years ago.
C.had only a couple of tables
D.had only women shoppers.
8.The writer implies all of the following except thatA.
A.the old lady was very lonely and sad
B.the writer had more problems than the old lady
C.the old lady had lived a full and satisfying life
D.the old lady had learned to enjoy the simple things in life
9.Which of the following is the conclusion the writer made about the old lady?C
A.She was to be pitied for her old age.
B.She considered the young man pitiable.
C.She was more alive and sensitive to life than the writer.
D.People should not be allowed to live when they are too old.
分析 文章大意是作者見到一個(gè)佝僂著背的老人,一開始對(duì)她充滿了同情,認(rèn)為她活在世上是不快樂的.但后來經(jīng)過觀察,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)老人其實(shí)比自己好過得有滋有味,年老并不意味著不幸.
解答 6.C主旨大意題.全文拿老人和作者比較,一個(gè)年輕,一個(gè)年老,但年輕的生活不怎么樣,年老的卻過得有滋有味.就是要表明年老并不意味著缺乏生活的精神.
7.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段第二句話They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years…說明這家店有七十年歷史了.
8.A推理判斷題.根據(jù)第五段,the two of them were trembling with laughter.說明C是錯(cuò)誤的.再根據(jù)She was well dressed in white,her hands sparking with gold rings.說明老人生活得很美滿.C是正確的.根據(jù)整個(gè)第五段的描述,可以推斷B、D是正確的.
9.C細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章最后一句話that woman was more alive,more sensitive to life than I was.Age has not bent her spirit.那個(gè)女人比我更有活力,對(duì)生活更敏感.年齡并沒有動(dòng)搖她的精神.故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一個(gè)人生感悟類閱讀理解,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).