【題目】假定英語課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I’m Cindy, a student for electronic engineering. To tell to you the truth, it wasn’t my choice---it was my parents. I wanted to study psychology and they said I wouldn’t get the good job. I wish I will not have accepted by the school to do engineering. I’m sitting in the library now and I ought to be doing some physics problem but instead I’m reading Erich Fromm’s Escape from Freedom. I think my parents should read this as good, so they would understand us better.
【答案】1. for改為of
2. 去掉you 前的to
3. parents改為parents’
4. and改為but
5. the 改為a
6. will 改為would
7. accepted前加been
8. problem改為problems
9. good 改為well
10.us 改為me
【解析】試題分析:作者講述了自己大學所學的專業(yè)并不是自己所喜歡的,而是父母所選擇的。
1.考查介詞。此處表示所屬關(guān)系,電子工程系的一名學生,故用of
2.考查介詞。此處tell是及物動詞,不需要接介詞,可以直接帶賓語,故去掉to。
3.考查名詞所有格。此處意為“那是我父母親的選擇”,所以要用所有格形式,parents’。
4.考查連詞。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,我想學心理學但是他們說不好找工作,故用but。
5.考查冠詞。此處是指一份好工作,是泛指,故用不定冠詞a。
6.考查虛擬語氣。此處為wish后接從句所使用的虛擬語氣,是對過去情況下的虛擬,要用would+have done的形式,故will 改為would。
7.考查語態(tài)。此處是指不被學校所接受,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故再accepted前加been。
8.考查名詞單復數(shù)。因為前面有代詞some,一些的意思,來修飾名詞problem,要用復數(shù),故改為problems。
9.考查副詞。此處意為我的父母親也應(yīng)該讀,表示也的意思,固定短語as well。
10.考查代詞。此處意為我的父母親理解我,而不是我們,故用me。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】It is generally believed that we are getting cleaned when we step under a shower. We are, but we’re also giving a home to lots of tiny little creatures we didn’t even know about. A shower head carries thousands of bacteria called Mycobacterium. These can cause problems like coughs and tiredness, and a general feeling of being sick. When you turn on the water, the bacteria go from the shower head onto and into your body.
This is a finding of Norman R. Pace and his team at the University of Colorado, in the US. Pace's team looked at 45 shower heads in nine American cities. They discovered that 30 percent of them had large amounts of flying Mycobacterium.
But Pace said that they pose few threats to the health. Only those with a weak immune system might need to worry.He told the New York Times that the bacteria are not as unpleasant as might be thought. He said that having a shower is no more dangerous than anything else we do in the morning.
But for those who feel sick about the idea of all those microorganisms (微生物), he had some advice. Let the water run for 30 seconds before getting into the shower. Why? The number of bacteria is smaller than that when the water is just turned on. If that seems like a waste of water, he added that you could also change your shower head every few months.
However, Pace had good news too. He has also been testing the air in US subways. Apart from iron particles (粒子), which are ground off the track by the wheels of trains, subway air is fresh. The reason is that a train’s movement pumps fresh outdoor air into the tunnels.
【1】From the finding of Norman R. Pace, after taking a shower, we might cough or feel tired because ________.
A. it’s easy to get a cold when taking a bath
B. the shower head carries many bacteria causing illness
C. we don’t get cleaned while showering
D. we don’t get a weak immune system
【2】We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A. the bacteria always threat people’s health
B. there is no need to fear microorganisms for people with strong immune system.
C. the bacteria always threat people’s health when people have a shower
D. it is better to do some exercise in the morning than have a shower.
【3】What contributes to fresh air in US subways?
A. The train’s movement. B. Iron particles.
C. Train wheels. D. Air conditioners on the trains.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解。
Stressed? It is shown in recent research that walking or cycling to work calms you down (traveling by bus or train is also better than driving).
Walking to work reduces stress and improves brain power, researchers say. Adults who stopped driving the car and started walking or cycling became calmer and found it easier to concentrate. A study of 18,000 Britons found that going to work by train or bus improved their wellbeing compared with driving.
The study, published in the journal Preventive Medicine, also found that the longer people spent walking or cycling, the happier or less stressed they were. However, stress levels and inability to concentrate worsened if they spent more time in the car.
Lead researcher Adam Martin, from the University of East Anglia's Norwich Medical School, said that despite the crowds and disruption, walking to bus stops or stations and being able to relax on the journey “cheer people up”. Two thirds drive to work, 18 percent use public transport, 11 percent walk and 3 percent cycle.
A research earlier this year found that commuters (乘公共車輛往返者) had small but statistically significant lower scores on all measures of wellbeing. The worst effects were witnessed in those whose journeys last between 61 and 90 minutes. But when commuting time reaches three hours or more, the negative effects disappear, the report said.
“The effects of commuting on personal wellbeing are the greatest for anxiety and happiness, suggesting that commuting affects daytoday emotions more than overall evaluations of satisfaction with life or the sense that daily activities are worthwhile,” the report stated.
Dr Daniel Newman, from Cardiff University's Sustainable Places Research Institute, said, “This report says that many of us, who spend mornings and evenings sitting in traffic jam, already know: commuting can be a chore.”
【1】What can be learned from Paragraph 1?
A.Driving for long drives people crazy.
B.Feeling stressed can be predicted.
C.Walking to work helps reduce stress.
D.Travelling by bus makes people excited.
【2】Walking to work is something ________.
A.preferred by most people
B.easier to perform in daily life
C.making people more creative
D.beneficial to the sense of happiness
【3】What does the underlined word “chore” probably mean?
A.Tiresome task.
B.Amazing challenge.
C.Meaningless thing.
D.Financial trouble.
【4】What type of writing is this text?
A.A scientific report.
B.A transportation guide.
C.A policy announcement.
D.A new lifestyle introduction.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Hardly can you succeed 【1】 doing something perfectly the first time you do it. 【2】, when you do something for the first time, it is time to give up the idea of perfection.
I remember the first time I 【3】 (drive) a car in traffic after getting my driver’s license. I was very nervous in that heavy traffic--- my driving style showed that I wasn’t a very confident driver. Now I’m much more 【4】 (experience) as a driver. 【5】 I still don’t consider myself a perfect one, I’m much more confident behind the wheel than what I was 【6】 I started.
In general, 【7】 is useless working hard for doing something perfectly when you do it for the first time. You are setting the bar so high that you just feel bad when you are 【8】 (able) to meet the level you have set.
Also, perfection is just another way 【9】 (delay), so trying to be perfect is just 【10】 waste of time. You should work hard for excellence instead.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
【1】The school is widely a______________ for its excellent teaching.
【2】After a while she w______________, and her tears brought some relief.
【3】Some effective m_______________ have been taken to reduce the crime in this area.
【4】We are doing our best with the l__________ resources available.
【5】I s_____________ my friend at once among the crowd at the party because he was the tallest one.
【6】We _____________(尋找) long and hard but found no answer.
【7】Children should not be allowed to watch ________________ (暴力的) movies.
【8】Pakistan came into _______________ (存在) as an independent country after the war.
【9】Her mother lived in a ______________ (附近的) town.
【10】Sunshine and moisture are _______________ (有益的) to living things.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解。
There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip (說閑話) as much as the British.If prying into other’s lives were an Olympic sport,then Team GB would surely take the gold medal.
And when the British can’t watch the lives of real people with glee,they have another source of entertainment to fall back on—the soap opera.British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas.For one,they are normally longer running.The two most popular,Coronation Street and Eastenders,have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively.Both are broadcast several times a week,so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street.
The most obvious difference is that,unlike US dramas,the British soap operas focus on the real world.There is little glamour,the stars are rarely rich,and they normally have boring jobs.Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience—but with some drama added.This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show.
Because these soap operas last for decades,the cast is ever changing.The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters.Like the real world,people come and go all the time.However,there are exceptions.Coronation Street’s William Roach,76,has played the role of Ken Barlow since the very first episode of the show in 1960,and he is still a regular.
The choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural:People from the north of British tend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester.People from the south generally prefer Eastenders,which is set in the east of London.The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a younger audience.
【1】What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.British people like to know things about other people.
B.British team can get Olympic gold medals.
C.What is British soap opera.
D.People in the north like different things from the people in the south.
【2】What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas?
A.American dramas are longer.
B.British soap operas are longer.
C.American dramas deal with dangerous things.
D.British soap operas deal with real people.
【3】Why do British people like to watch such operas?
A.They can find their own life from the operas.
B.They can enjoy the operas in their free time.
C.They can watch the operas for many years.
D.They care about the fate of the characters in the operas.
【4】The underlined word “episodes” in the 2nd paragraph probably means ________.
A.plays B.pages
C.issues D.parts
【5】One characteristic of British operas is that ________.
A.the characters play the same role for a long time
B.the characters in the play often change
C.people don’t know what will happen next
D.there is only one or two characters in them
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
【1】She had a ____________(painful) in her right side.
【2】Most middle-aged pay more attention to ____________(physics)health.
【3】Let us combine our two firms against our ______(compete).
【4】How does one gain ____________(admit)to the Buckingham Palace?
【5】One of the secrets of good health is ________(regularly)exercise.
【6】We want some ____________(volunteer)to help in the hospital.
【7】You should take ____________(responsible)for what you said.
【8】They attended a party ________(host)by the president of the company.
【9】We held a heated discussion on the ________(base)of fact.
【10】Would you like to join us in ________(sing)?
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Money is stressful. For the seventh year in a row, the APA’s annual Stress in America survey found that money is the top source of stress for American adults. More than a quarter of Americans say they feel stressed about money most or all of the time. Only 30 percent rate their financial security as high, and more than two-thirds believe that more money would make them happier.People commonly deal with anxiety by avoiding whatever it is that makes them anxious. Unfortunately, if you avoid dealing with your finances, you’ll likely create more financial problems, and more anxiety, in the long term.
Money matters are too important to ignore. Financial inability is linked to money mismanagement and to debt. Debt, in turn, is associated with lower self-confidence, lower productivity and greater stress. Unsurprisingly, research has also linked financial pressure to desperation (絕望).
We develop our beliefs and attitudes about money early in life. Often, we aren’t even consciously aware of what our beliefs are, let alone where we learned them. If you’re dealing with financial avoidance or financial rejection, it can help to think critically about the money beliefs you learned in childhood. Think about what your parents taught you about money. Talk to family members about their money beliefs. Then try to challenge your existing beliefs about money.
Many people feel embarrassed about their debt, ashamed that they let bank statements pile up unread. But that shame keeps you stuck. Try to move past the self-blame so you can take some concrete steps toward financial health.
【1】What do we learn about American adults from the text?
A. Money causes them the main stress.
B. They care about money most.
C. They need money very much.
D. Their financial security is high.
【2】What does the author think of avoiding financial stress?
A. It’s understandable. B. It’s harmful.
C. It’s helpful. D. It’s useless.
【3】According to the text, our money beliefs are developed from .
A. examples of family members B. attitudes of neighborhood
C. experiences of childhood D. influences of parents
【4】What can people do to get financial health according to the author?
A. Repay their debt. B. Read their bank statements.
C. Overcome their self-blame. D. Challenge existing money beliefs.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained ________into account before staring a new project.
A. be taken B. should take
C. would be taken D. have to be taken
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