9.       why dinosaurs suddenly disappeared. (remain)

恐龍?jiān)趺磿?huì)突然消失仍是個(gè)謎。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：


請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一則售房廣告刊登在China Daily上。要點(diǎn)見(jiàn)下表：

名稱

麗都公寓

位置

北京東部朝陽(yáng)區(qū)，緊靠長(zhǎng)城飯店，距機(jī)場(chǎng)高速僅1公里

特點(diǎn)

1. 高、低層俱全，不同居室設(shè)計(jì)供不同選擇

2. 有充足綠地及停車場(chǎng)，學(xué)校、醫(yī)院、餐廳和現(xiàn)代化購(gòu)物中心

3. 廚衛(wèi)設(shè)備完備，24小時(shí)熱水供應(yīng)，電梯全天運(yùn)行

聯(lián)系方式

電話：010"800-56389999   網(wǎng)址：www.  liduapartment. com

?生詞提示

apartment n.公寓;express way高速公路；furnish vt.布置(家具) ;parking lot停車場(chǎng)

寫作支招

一) 寫作定性

本文定性為介紹產(chǎn)品的應(yīng)用文。用詞應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)單易懂，且可模擬造詞；行文應(yīng)言簡(jiǎn)意賅。常用陳述句、祈使句、疑問(wèn)句和省略句。常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。其表達(dá)形式常為凸顯功能的簡(jiǎn)短標(biāo)題、介紹產(chǎn)品內(nèi)容的簡(jiǎn)潔正文和告知讀者詳細(xì)聯(lián)系方式的落款。

二) 難點(diǎn)突破

1.可用詞匯

to the east of,next to/beside/close to,as well/too, provide/supply, one kilometer away from，with plenty of,." shopping mall, hot water supply

2.結(jié)構(gòu)模仿

標(biāo)題(title) :用短語(yǔ)或祈使句使廣告內(nèi)容一目了然。

Real beauty,real health!(一個(gè)化妝品廣告標(biāo)題)

Add a little varietal to your life.(一個(gè)葡萄酒廣告標(biāo)題)

產(chǎn)品推介(product recommendation) ：用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)突出推介的產(chǎn)品。

Wines from through the West are personally tasted and hand selected by the editors and

wine experts and Sunset Magazine.

吸引顧客(attracting the customers) 用狀語(yǔ)從句或疑問(wèn)句增添廣告的感染力。

If you enjoy exceptional wine and take pleasure in sampling new vintages，the Sunset Wine

Club is for you！

Do( n't) you want to blacken your hair?

3.參考句型

Sth. lies in/ is located in.............. 位于...

There is/are/stand/lie...in/on/at sp.在....... 有某/物

With both high and low buildings in different designs, people can have…因有....  ，人們 可有……

For more information, please call...欲求更多信息，請(qǐng)撥打....

To learn more,visit us at ... 了解更多，請(qǐng)?jiān)?... 訪問(wèn)我們。

Why not do sth. right now?為何不馬上..... ？

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

某英語(yǔ)雜志的English Play欄目正在征集微型英語(yǔ)戲劇稿件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的寓言故事用英語(yǔ)編寫兩個(gè)場(chǎng)景的話劇向其投稿。

在很久以前的一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的春天，一只獅子在草地上睡覺(jué)，一只老鼠來(lái)到草地上曬太陽(yáng)。獅子醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)有些餓，決定吃掉老鼠。老鼠懇請(qǐng)獅子饒他一命，并承諾日后報(bào)答他。于是,獅子放走了老鼠。

過(guò)了一段時(shí)間，有一天獅子掉進(jìn)了獵人布置的陷阱中的羅網(wǎng)里，直呼救命。聽(tīng)到獅子的呼救聲，老鼠立馬趕到。他告訴獅子他要救他。隨后老鼠迅速咬斷了繩子，救出了獅子。從此，他們成了好朋友。擊生詞提示

nap v.打盹trap陷阱net n.網(wǎng)

?寫作支招

一) 寫作定性

本文定性為戲劇文體，具有人物對(duì)白口語(yǔ)化，情景敘述多樣化,語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)練化，單場(chǎng)描寫話題化等特點(diǎn)。時(shí)態(tài)多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)等。語(yǔ)態(tài)視情況而定。表達(dá)形式上多為陳述句、疑問(wèn)句和省略句;表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)上多為簡(jiǎn)單句和并列句。表述時(shí)充分利用語(yǔ)境。

二) 難點(diǎn)突破

1.可用詞匯

On the grass, enjoy the sunshine, let sb. go,keep sth./sb. in mind,pay back/repay, for the sake of God，fall into，set free，after that, hence，from then on

2.結(jié)構(gòu)模仿

序言和結(jié)束語(yǔ)(Prologue and tag) ;用含一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的簡(jiǎn)單句描寫劇情的發(fā)生的背景和結(jié)局,降低讀者對(duì)劇情的理解難度和拉近讀者同劇情發(fā)生的時(shí)間距離。

It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made abet ...(《百萬(wàn)英鎊》第一幕第三場(chǎng)的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白)

The owner, the hostess and the waiter all bow as Henry leaves.(《百萬(wàn)英鎊》第一幕第四

場(chǎng)的結(jié)束語(yǔ)) .

舞臺(tái)說(shuō)明(stage direction) ：用形容詞、副詞、分詞或短'語(yǔ)等描寫說(shuō)話者說(shuō)話前、說(shuō)話中和說(shuō)話后的動(dòng)作、表情或心理狀態(tài)，言簡(jiǎn)意賅地增強(qiáng)對(duì)白的感染力和讀者對(duì)劇中人物當(dāng)時(shí)心理的理解力。

Oliver; (happily) What luck!Brother,what luck! (Claps his hands together.) 對(duì)白(dialogue) :緊扣語(yǔ)境，充分運(yùn)用省略句使得結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，對(duì)白流暢;充分運(yùn)用口語(yǔ)使得交流自然逼真。

Roderick：Young man,would you step inside a moment, please? Henry; Who"! Me, sir?

3.參考句型

sb. is doing sth. when sth. else happens.某人正在f故某事這時(shí)另夕卜一件事發(fā)生了If…，I'll ... Would you do sth.？

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

假如你正在參加你校舉行的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，你抽中的英語(yǔ)演講題目是How to relax before exams.請(qǐng)以此為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿,談?wù)勀銓?duì)如何緩解考前焦慮情緒的見(jiàn)解。具體內(nèi)容包括：

1.考前焦慮的危害

2.緩解考前焦慮的措施

(1) 正確對(duì)待考試，制定科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃；

(2) 保持良好的心態(tài)，適量運(yùn)動(dòng)、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)等；

(3) 保持充足的睡眠和均衡的飲食。

3. 可能出現(xiàn)的效果注意：

1.詞數(shù):120左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾均已為你寫好,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。

anxiety n.焦慮make a plan制訂計(jì)戈'J Good morning, boys and girls！

That's all. Thank you. 

?寫作支招

一) 寫作定性

本文形式I：雖是演講稿，但實(shí)際上為陳述解決問(wèn)題辦法的說(shuō)明文。具有層次分明、結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、邏輯連貫、用詞考究等特點(diǎn)。時(shí)態(tài)多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),人稱多為第一人稱，句式多為陳述句。全文一般分為"呈現(xiàn)問(wèn)題一提出建議一預(yù)測(cè)后果"三段。

二) 難點(diǎn)突破

1.可用詞匯

nervousness;do harm to/be harmful to;disturb;have a ... attitude toward;study plan/ scheme;keep a ... mind;take exercise properly;proper amount of exercise;have a balanced diet;listen to/enjoy the music

2.結(jié)構(gòu)模仿

呈現(xiàn)問(wèn)題(problem presentation) ：用一個(gè)復(fù)合句挑明問(wèn)題會(huì)使得問(wèn)題的呈現(xiàn)完整、準(zhǔn)確

和簡(jiǎn)潔。

Some of us are having problems with our parents，as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.

提出建議(recommendation making) :用銜接過(guò)渡詞和連接詞使行文連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。On one hand, you could reflect on yourself;on the other hand, you could have a heart-to-heart talk with your parents.

預(yù)測(cè)效果(effect guessing) 用充滿自信的口吻進(jìn)行效果預(yù)測(cè)會(huì)對(duì)聽(tīng)眾產(chǎn)生巨大的感染

力。

Why don't you have a try the way I have mentioned above? Surely you can overcome that problem！

3.參考句型

It is necessary/important that sb. should do sth.某人有必要做......

There's no need to do sth.沒(méi)必要做.....

I think/suggest that…我認(rèn)為/我建議…… We/You can/could…我們/你可以……

Why not do sth. /why don't you do sth.？為何..... ？

How/What about doing sth.？做... 怎么樣？

it/that helps do sth.那樣會(huì)有助于做……

be sure that…肯定....

do sth. and you'll…做……，你就會(huì)…… 

 一試身手

 Good morning, boys and girls!

                             

 That's all. Thank you.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

4. Some people say/It is said that the city of Xiamen is the most beautiful city in China,                  . (surround)

有人說(shuō)廈門是中國(guó)最美的城市，被群山和海環(huán)抱。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

  "It's my own fault.”Carl Fenter pulled his jacket closer against the abnormal bite of cold morning wind. "The rest of the family is home,where it's 1       "

Just another one of his 2        ideas―a big tamale(玉米粉蒸肉) feast after tonight's Christ?mas Eve service at the church―and look where it landed him：waiting in a line 50 people deep.

Who would have guessed that the tamale in every shop in the city would be sold out the day before Christmas? But they 3        ，as Carl knew. He had been driving all over El Paso that morning. 4        to bring home tamales,Carl tried one last shop,an old favorite out in Canutillo.

When he arrived, a fresh batch(—爐) was 5        off the steamer in 45 minutes. 6        his place at the end of the snaking line of tamale seekers, he watched the woman in front of him 7        her jacket to cover her shivering youngster. It wasn't long before she, too, 8        in the biting wind. After only a moment's 9        ,Carl took off his own jacket and offered it to the 10        mother.

Together，they 11        when the line slowly moved forward at last，and smiling people exited the shop carrying steamy bags. 12        ,Carl got inside the door and 13        his way clos?er to the counter,the woman now first in line. "Sorry folks," the clerk announced,"that's the last of the tamales. "" 14        ！" Carl groaned(抱怨) with everyone else 15        behind him.

" 16        ,"stressed the man at the counter, " we'll have a final batch ready 17        ,oh,about two hours.”

Defeated, Carl backed away, but the young mother grabbed his arm.

"You're leaving?"

"I 18        ”，Carl glanced at his watch. "I promised to put up luminarias(傳統(tǒng)圣誕燈) at my church.”

'Til get your order of tamales and bring them to your house.” Carl's brow furrowed, "I couldn't ask you to do that.”

"But it's 19        I can do. You lent me your coat.”Her smile overrode(推翻) his objec?tions. "Just give me your address.”She and her little girl settled in for the long wait.

And at 20        noon on Christmas Eve，they delivered four dozen fragrant tamales―along with Carl's brown jacket―to his home.

(   ) 1.A. harmonious   B. warm   C. happy   D. pleasant

(   ) 2.A. brilliant   B. bad   C. stupid   D. common

(   ) 3.A. were   B. did   C. could   D. had

(   ) 4.A. Decided   B. Determined   C. Wanted   D. Expected

(   ) 5.A. ready   B. prepared   C. soon   D. due

(   ) 6.A. Looking   B. Getting   C. Taking   D. Finding

(   ) 7.A. move   B. reject   C. abandon   D. remove

(   ) 8.A. waved   B. froze   C. shook   D. shocked

(   ) 9.A. assumption   B. appreciation   C. hesitation   D. attention

(   ) 10.A. grateful   B. respectful   C. hopeless   D. shameful

(   ) 11.A. cheered   B. congratulated   C. shouted   D. screamed

(   ) 12.A. Immediately   B. Hopefully   C. Lastly   D. Finally

(   ) 13.A. shouldered   B. forced   C. felt   D. inched

(   ) 14.A. No problem   B. No way   C. No doubt   D. No wonder

(   ) 15.A. lined up   B. held up   C. looked up   D. waited up

(   ) 16.A. So   B. But   C. Then   D. Besides

(   ) 17.A. before   B. for   C. in   D. after

(   ) 18.A. plan to   B. intend to   C. have to   D. ought to

(   ) 19.A. the least   B. the most   C. the last   D. the best

(   ) 20.A. just   B. exactly   C. accurately   D. right

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

7. With regard to the tasks of the primary organizations, fairly comprehensive provisions are made        . (suit)

對(duì)于基層組織的任務(wù)，草案也根據(jù)目前的情況，作了比較全面的規(guī)定。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

4.       India will become the biggest country in population in the world in- stead of China in the future to come. (appear)

看來(lái)在不久的將來(lái)印度將取代中國(guó)成為世界第一人口大國(guó)。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

4.Don't        outside in the rain, (leave)

不要讓她在外面雨中等待著。

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