【題目】閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Who is a great person? To answer this question, we often think of someone 1, such as the South Africa hero Nelson Mandela or the NBA basketball star Kobe Bryant. But often a great person is2next to us—but we never see the greatness unless a difficult 3 comes up.
In May, 2008, a high school girl in Beichuan, Sichuan, 4 a hero just next to her. When the earthquake hit, her school 5on top of the students. Just next to her was her classmate Li Anqiang. Li worked to move rocks to make 6for her. Before rescuers reached them,7, aftershocks brought down 8rubble(碎石) around them. Li's earlier efforts kept his classmate9 from danger, but the new rubble that fell on his legs crushed (壓碎) them beyond 10.
Today, Li is in a wheelchair; he is missing both of his legs, but he is not missing the good 11 that made him a hero during the earthquake. He still12 the sports he played before the earthquake, table tennis and basketball—and still13his hero, Kobe Bryant.
Kobe Bryant, however, considers Li a hero. In reply to Li's 14 letter, Kobe praised Li as “a strong boy whose attitude toward15was amazing”. He encouraged Li in his love of basketball, telling Li that he looked cool in a photo of his 16a basketball from his wheelchair.
So 17that we have great people next to us every day—in school, at work, on the bus. There may not be a 18 to show us who they are, but we can be sure they are19 . Who knows? 20 you are one yourself.
（1）A.active B.famous C.brave D.exciting
（2）A.ever B.still C.right D.even
（3）A.situation B.decision C.duty D.adventure
（4）A.found B.helped C.understood D.realized
（5）A.built B.landed C.bombed D.fell
（6）A.room B.difference C.peace D.allowance
（7）A.instead B.however C.therefore D.fortunately
（8）A.enough B.more C.deadly D.many
（9）A.calm B.healthy C.safe D.clear
（10）A.reach B.hope C.repair D.doubt
（11）A.habits B.grades C.reputation D.quality
（12）A.dislikes B.studies C.advertises D.enjoys
（13）A.drops into B.looks up to C.looks out for D.sets an example to
（14）A.fan B.invitation C.recommendation D.introduction
（15）A.fate B.choice C.sports D.history
（16）A.watching B.holding C.shooting D.drawing
（17）A.appreciate B.see C.remember D.decide
（18）A.report B.luck C.direction D.disaster
（19）A.nearby B.hidden C.awarded D.normal
（20）A.Accidentally B.Perhaps C.Eventually D.Obviously

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、A
（4）、A
（5）、D
（6）、A
（7）、B
（8）、B
（9）、C
（10）、C
（11）、D
（12）、D
（13）、B
（14）、A
（15）、A
（16）、C
（17）、C
（18）、D
（19）、A
（20）、B

【解析】偉大的人不都是著名的人，我們身邊就有許多偉大的人。作者通過(guò)北川地震時(shí)的一個(gè)故事講述了這一點(diǎn)。

⑴考查形容詞。A. active積極的；B. famous著名的；C. brave勇敢的；D. exciting令人興奮的 。一提到誰(shuí)是偉人，我們總是想到那些著名的人，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知答案為B.

⑵考查副詞。A. ever曾經(jīng)；B. still仍舊；C. right恰�。籇. even甚至，更。此處指但是經(jīng)常是偉人恰恰就在我們身邊，修飾next to。所以答案是C.

⑶考查名詞。A. situation情況，形勢(shì)；B. decision決定；C. duty職責(zé)；D. adventure冒險(xiǎn)。但是我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊偉人的偉大，除非困難的情況出現(xiàn)。此處指困難情況下才顯出他們偉大，所以答案是A.

⑷考查動(dòng)詞。A. found找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. helped幫助；C. understood理解；D. realized意識(shí)到。此處指這個(gè)女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了她身邊的英雄，下文是發(fā)現(xiàn)的過(guò)程，所以答案是A.

⑸考查動(dòng)詞。A. built 建造；B. landed登陸，到達(dá)；C. bombed轟炸；D. fell落下，倒塌。 此處指地震時(shí)學(xué)校的建筑在學(xué)生們頭上倒塌了，根據(jù)情境可知答案為D.

⑹考查名詞。A. room地方，空間；B. difference區(qū)別；C. peace和平；D. allowance允許，津貼。 此處指同學(xué)為她移開巖石騰出地方，根據(jù)句意選A.

⑺考查副詞。A. instead代替；B. however然而；C. therefore因此；D. fortunately 幸運(yùn)地。同學(xué)為她騰出地方，然而余震又滾下許多碎石。前后句意是轉(zhuǎn)折，所以答案是B.

⑻考查形容詞。A. enough足夠的；B. more更多的；C. deadly致命的；D. many許多的。此處指余震又滾下更多碎石，根據(jù)情境答案為B.

⑼考查形容詞。A. calm平靜的；B. healthy健康的；C. safe安全的；D. clear清楚的。同學(xué)先前的努力使她擺脫危險(xiǎn)是安全的，根據(jù)句意和 from danger可知答案為C.

⑽考查動(dòng)詞。A. reach到達(dá)；B. hope希望；C. repair修復(fù)；D. doubt懷疑。 但是滾落的石頭壓碎了李同學(xué)的腿上，嚴(yán)重到不可治愈。此處指不能修復(fù)，所以答案是C.

⑾考查名詞。A. habits習(xí)慣； B. grades等級(jí)，分?jǐn)?shù)；C. reputation名聲；D. quality質(zhì)量。李同學(xué)雖然失去了雙腿但并沒(méi)有失去他的好品質(zhì)，前后對(duì)比，所以答案是D.

⑿考查動(dòng)詞。A. dislikes不喜歡；B. studies學(xué)習(xí)；C. advertises通知；D. enjoys喜歡。此處指喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以答案是D.

⒀考查固定短語(yǔ)。A. drops into順便訪問(wèn)；B. looks up to欽佩； C. looks out for關(guān)照； D. sets an example to 給……樹立榜樣。此處指仍然欽佩他的英雄Kobe Bryant.，所以答案是B.

⒁考查名詞。A. fan迷，愛(ài)好者；B. invitation邀請(qǐng)；C. recommendation建議；D. introduction 介紹。此處指回答愛(ài)好者的信，根據(jù)上句his hero, Kobe Bryant.可知答案為A.

⒂考查名詞。A. fate命運(yùn)；B. choice選擇；C. sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；D. history歷史。此處指對(duì)待命運(yùn)的態(tài)度是令人吃驚的，所以答案是A.

⒃考查動(dòng)名詞。A. watching觀看；B. holding持有；C. shooting投；D. drawing畫。此處指他在輪椅上籃球投籃的照片，所以答案是C.

⒄考查動(dòng)詞。A. appreciate欣賞；B. see看見(jiàn)；C. remember記得；D. decide決定。句意：所以記著每天我們身邊都有偉大的人，與上文呼應(yīng)，故選C.

⒅考查名詞。A. report報(bào)告；B. luck運(yùn)氣；C. direction方向；D. disaster 災(zāi)難�？赡軟](méi)有災(zāi)難來(lái)證明他們是誰(shuí)，與上文we never see the greatness unless a difficult comes up.呼應(yīng)，所以答案是D.

⒆考查形容詞。A. nearby附近的；B. hidden隱蔽的；C. awarded獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；D. normal 正常的。但是我們可以確定他們就在身邊，文章一直在講身邊的英雄，所以答案是A.

⒇考查副詞。A. Accidentally意外地；B. Perhaps或許；C. Eventually最終； D. Obviously明顯地。句意：或許你自己就是一個(gè)偉人。表示可能，所以答案是B.

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