【題目】近年來全球極端氣候和重大自然災(zāi)害越來越頻繁，其中很大一部分原因是由于人類活動(dòng)所造成的。China Daily舉行征文活動(dòng)，警示人們要保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文，參加征文活動(dòng)。

注意：

1. 要列舉極端氣候或自然災(zāi)害及其造成的影響；

2. 分析原因；

3. 呼吁人們關(guān)愛地球，保護(hù)環(huán)境。

詞數(shù)：100---120個(gè)左右。

【答案】

One possible version:

Over the past years, there have been frequent extreme weather and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, snowstorms, earthquakes and so on. These have killed millions of people and destroyed countless homes.

Improper human activities contribute a lot to those disasters. We have cut down too many trees, badly polluted the environment, and wasted plenty of resources. What we do is threatening human survival and development.

So it is high time that we protected our environment. We should plant more trees, reduce the use of vehicles, and save resources like water and electricity. Everyone can make a difference to the environment. Only if we stop damaging the earth and do our best to protect it can we make world a pleasant place to live in.

【解析】

試題分析：本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱作文，內(nèi)容是寫一篇短文，參加征文活動(dòng)，警示人們要保護(hù)環(huán)境。寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確要點(diǎn)就是主要內(nèi)容。2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。3、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。

【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言連貫。同時(shí)使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)。比如主語從句So it is high time that we protected our environment.What we do is threatening human survival and development.倒裝句Only if we stop damaging the earth and do our best to protect it can we make world a pleasant place to live in.等

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