As the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.

My son has attention deficit disorder(注意力缺損癥) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.

When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, her face lit up(露出喜色) and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. I can only pray(祈禱) that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.

1.With the teacher’s help, the writer’s son ______.

A．became the best student in his class

B．was interested in singing songs

C．quickly finished his 4th grade lessons

D．improved his grades greatly

2.Which of the following is NOT true about Miss Green?

A．She regarded the students as members of a family.

B．She had special ways to help students study.

C．She was good at teaching football and music.

D．She usually made a quick reply to parents’ emails.

3.The underlined phrases “focus on” in Paragraph 2 means ______.

A．look forward to                         B．pay attention to

C．get away from                          D．take care of

4.We can learn from the text that ______.

A．Miss Green was the best teacher at the school

B．a(chǎn)ll the students in the school liked Miss Green

C．Miss Green didn’t teach the writer’s son in the 5th grade

D．the writer’s son had many teachers like Miss Green

5.In the text, the writer mainly tells us ______.

A．what his son studied at school

B．his son once had a good teacher

C．how to be a good and popular teacher

D．a(chǎn) teacher who liked playing with students

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要介紹了兒子在四年級(jí)遇見(jiàn)的一位好老師Miss Green，并詳細(xì)介紹了這位老師的教育活動(dòng)。

1.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段3,4行As a result, he got straight As on many subjects.說(shuō)明他兒子在學(xué)習(xí)方面有很大的進(jìn)步，故D正確。

2.C 推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知這位老師為他們的班級(jí)設(shè)計(jì)了班級(jí)歌曲，在學(xué)生注意力分散的時(shí)候讓孩子到外面玩球，但是這并不能說(shuō)明她就擅長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)和足球，故C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。

3.B 推理題。根據(jù)本句This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again.以及上句內(nèi)容說(shuō)明當(dāng)我們注意力分散的時(shí)候，老師帶他們出去玩球。讓他們的思維清醒，重新的把注意力集中到課堂之上，故B項(xiàng)正確。

4.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段1,2行When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, her face lit up(露出喜色) and she came out and hugged him.說(shuō)明兒子上五年級(jí)的時(shí)候，經(jīng)過(guò)了這個(gè)老師的班級(jí)，說(shuō)明這個(gè)老師今年不教我兒子了，故C項(xiàng)正確。

5.B 主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了兒子在四年級(jí)遇見(jiàn)的一位好老師Miss Green，并詳細(xì)介紹了這位老師的教育活動(dòng)。故B正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)知識(shí)類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文介紹我的兒子在四年級(jí)遇見(jiàn)的一位好老師Miss Green，考查了很多的細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開(kāi)的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題?然后帶著問(wèn)題快速閱讀短文?找出與問(wèn)題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子?再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比?找出答案。

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：廣東省執(zhí)信中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期中考試 題型：閱讀理解


D
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Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water only from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.
Most deserts have only a small number of frogs and toads because these animals must be near water to survive. Yet even these creatures have adapted to desert conditions. When small amounts of water collect in temporary streams, the desert-living frogs and toads become active. After a rainfall, they lay their eggs. The eggs grow into tadpoles in a few days and into adults in just four weeks. When the puddles dry up, the adult frogs or toads dig into the ground. Their metabolism(新陳代謝) slows, and they stay beneath the ground until the next rain, which may be as good as a year away. Until then, their bodily activities continue at a reduced rate.
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71. Desert animals are usually more active at night because ______.
A. it is cooler at night           B.it is easier to find water
C.they like the dark            D. they are less likely to be attacked at night
72. Which of the following desert animals can get water only from the food?
A. The camel.       B. The kangaroo rat.     C. The frog.      D. The toad
73. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the desert animals rest during the day.
B. All the desert animals don’t rest during the day.
C. Cold-blooded desert animals don’t rest during the day.
D. None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.
74. The title for this passage could probably be ________.
A. Hot Deserts                         B. Desert Animals
C. How Desert Animals Get Water         D. Ways To Escape the Desert Heat
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

　　Both warm-blooded and cold-blooded desert animals have ways to escape the desert heat. Warm- blooded desert animals, such as rats and mice, rest during the day, often staying in cool underground burrows. At night they search for food. Animals that are out during the day, such as cold-blooded lizards and snakes, are active only for short periods. As their body temperature rises, these reptiles（爬行動(dòng)物） move into the shade in order to cool down. In the early evening, when the sun grows weaker, the reptiles become more active and begin their search for food again.

　　Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, like desert birds, manage to find water holes. Other desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water only from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.

　　Most deserts have only a small number of frogs and toads because these animals must be near water to survive. Yet even these creatures have adapted(適應(yīng)) to desert conditions. When small amounts of water collect in temporary streams, the desert-living frogs and toads become active. After a rainfall, they lay their eggs. The eggs grow into tadpoles in a few days and into adults in just four weeks. When the puddles(水坑) dry up, the adult frogs or toads dig into the ground. Their metabolism(新陳代謝) slows, and they stay beneath the ground until the next rain, which may be as good as a year away. Until then, their bodily activities continue at a reduced rate.

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43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　A. All the desert animals rest during the day.

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　D. None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.

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　C. How Desert Animals Get Water            D. Ways To Escape the Desert Heat

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Both warm-blooded and cold-blooded desert animals have ways to escape the desert heat. Warm-blooded desert animals, such as rats and mice, rest during the day, often staying in cool underground burrows. At night they search for food. Animals that are out during the day, such as cold-blooded lizards and snakes, are active only for short periods. As their body temperature rises, these reptiles move into the shade in order to cool down. In the early evening, when the sun grows weaker, the reptiles become more active and begin their search for food again.

Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water only from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.

Most deserts have only a small number of frogs and toads because these animals must be near water to survive. Yet even these creatures have adapted to desert conditions. When small amounts of water collect in temporary streams, the desert-living frogs and toads become active. After a rainfall, they lay their eggs. The eggs grow into tadpoles in a few days and into adults in just four weeks. When the puddles dry up, the adult frogs or toads dig into the ground. Their metabolism(新陳代謝) slows, and they stay beneath the ground until the next rain, which may be as good as a year away. Until then, their bodily activities continue at a reduced rate.

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C.they like the dark            D. they are less likely to be attacked at night

72. Which of the following desert animals can get water only from the food?

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C. Cold-blooded desert animals don’t rest during the day.

D. None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.

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C. How Desert Animals Get Water         D. Ways To Escape the Desert Heat

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Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water only from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.

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The camel---often called the ship of the desert---is one of the most successful desert animals. Camels can go for long periods without water, but eventually they must drink. When water becomes available to them after a long drought, they may drink 95 liters of water or more. When water is not available, what helps camels survive the desert heat is the fat stored in their humps. A camel’s hump contains about 12 kilograms of fat. Fat is rich in hydrogen. As the fat is digested, hydrogen from the fat combines with oxygen in the air that the camel breathes. The result is H2O, or water. Each kilogram of fat that a camel digests produces about a liter of water.

71. Desert animals are usually more active at night because ______.

A. it is cooler at night           B.it is easier to find water

C.they like the dark            D. they are less likely to be attacked at night

72. Which of the following desert animals can get water only from the food?

A. The camel.       B. The kangaroo rat.     C. The frog.       D. The toad

73. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the desert animals rest during the day.

B. All the desert animals don’t rest during the day.

C. Cold-blooded desert animals don’t rest during the day.

D. None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.

74. The title for this passage could probably be ________.

A. Hot Deserts                         B. Desert Animals

C. How Desert Animals Get Water         D. Ways To Escape the Desert Heat

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Both warm-blooded and cold-blooded desert animals have ways to escape the desert heat. Warm-blooded desert animals, such as rats and mice, rest during the day, often staying in cool underground burrows. At night they search for food. Animals that are out during the day, such as cold-blooded lizards and snakes, are active only for short periods. As their body temperature rises, these reptiles move into the shade in order to cool down. In the early evening, when the sun grows weaker, the reptiles become more active and begin their search for food again.

Getting enough water to survive is a major problem for all desert animals. Some desert animals, such as the kangaroo rat and the related jerboa, get water only from the food that they eat. Because these animals eat mainly dry seeds, they must survive on a tiny amount of water.

Most deserts have only a small number of frogs and toads because these animals must be near water to survive. Yet even these creatures have adapted to desert conditions. When small amounts of water collect in temporary streams, the desert-living frogs and toads become active. After a rainfall, they lay their eggs. The eggs grow into tadpoles in a few days and into adults in just four weeks. When the puddles dry up, the adult frogs or toads dig into the ground. Their metabolism（新陳代謝）slows, and they stay beneath the ground until the next rain, which may be as good as a year away. Until then, their bodily activities continue at a reduced rate.

The camel---often called the ship of the desert---is one of the most successful desert animals. Camels can go for long periods without water, but eventually they must drink. When water becomes available to them after a long drought, they may drink 95 liters of water or more. When water is not available, what helps camels survive the desert heat is the fat stored in their humps. A camel’s hump contains about 12 kilograms of fat. Fat is rich in hydrogen. As the fat is digested, hydrogen from the fat combines with oxygen in the air that the camel breathes. The result is H2O, or water. Each kilogram of fat that a camel digests produces about a liter of water.

 

71.     Desert animals are usually more active at night because ______.

A.        it is cooler at night

B.        it is easier to find water

C.        they like the dark

D.       they are less likely to be attacked at night

72.     Which of the following desert animals can get water only from the food?

A.        The camel              B. The kangaroo rat

C.   The frog.                 D. The toad

73.     Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.        All the desert animals rest during the day.

B.        All the desert animals don’t rest during the day.

C.        Cold-blooded desert animals don’t rest during the day.

D.       None of the cold-blooded desert animals go out during the day.

74.     The title for this passage could probably be ________.

A.        Hot Deserts

B.        Desert Animals

C.        How Desert Animals Get Water

D.       Ways To Escape the Desert Heat

75.     The underlined word “burrows” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _________.

A.        holes     B. caves     C. rooms      D. openings

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