閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl  36   to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl   37   the mother would not return to her eggs and she   38   to take them home. There she carefully   39   the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days   40   the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the   41  .
Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.   42  , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they   43  , the girl was able to   44   her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to   45  . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when   46   and in her dreams. Later, she had an   47  : She would pilot a plane to guide them in   48  . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（組裝）a small aircraft for her.
Caring about   49   safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not   50   or follow him, and   51   slept in the grass.
One day, the girl   52   into the plane, started it and soon left the   53  . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds   54   flapped（拍打）their wings and   55  . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
小題1:
A．managedB．a(chǎn)ttemptedC．happenedD．supposed
小題2:
A．realizedB．expectedC．imaginedD．a(chǎn)dmitted
小題3:
A．helpedB．decidedC．a(chǎn)ffordedD．meant
小題4:
A．placedB．protectedC．treatedD．examined
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)goB．outC．laterD．long
小題6:
A．familyB．lakeC．homeD．world
小題7:
A．ButB．AlsoC．ThusD．Still
小題8:
A．increasedB．improvedC．roseD．grew
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)skB．leadC．wantD．a(chǎn)llow
小題10:
A．flyB．raceC．swimD．sing
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)sleepB．a(chǎn)wayC．a(chǎn)roundD．a(chǎn)wake
小題12:
A．ideaB．opinionC．explanationD．excuse
小題13:
A．skyB．heavenC．flightD．plane
小題14:
A．hisB．herC．theirD．its
小題15:
A．respectB．rememberC．recognizeD．receive
小題16:
A．soB．insteadC．hardlyD．too
小題17:
A．climbedB．lookedC．reachedD．fell
小題18:
A．houseB．floorC．waterD．ground
小題19:
A．secretlyB．disappointedlyC．patientlyD．eagerly
小題20:
A．looked awayB．set outC．went byD．turned back

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:B
小題15:C
小題16:B
小題17:A
小題18:D
小題19:D
小題20:B

小題1:happen to do 表示“碰巧做……、偶然遇到……”。
小題2:根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，小女孩停了一會后，意識到雁媽媽不會再回到此處。
小題3:意識到雁媽媽不再回來，小女孩便決定將蛋帶回家。
小題4:根據(jù)下文的故事情節(jié)敘述可知，女孩把蛋帶回家后小心翼翼地將其孵化，所以她將雁蛋放在溫暖處。
小題5:根據(jù)情節(jié)，幾天以后，小雁破殼出世。
小題6:小雁破殼出世誕生。
小題7:由于大雁出世時所看到的活的東西往往被認(rèn)為是它們的媽媽，所以，這個小女孩就理所當(dāng)然地被小雁認(rèn)為是它們的媽媽。
小題8:隨著小雁一天天長大，grow表示“長大、成長”。
小題9:lead sb to do 表示“致使某人做”，其他選項不符和語境。
小題10:雖然小女孩能讓小雁在草叢中嬉鬧，可她并不能教它們飛翔。
小題11:她的這種顧慮與日俱增，無論是在睡夢中還是清醒不睡時。此處的選擇取決于和in her dreams的對應(yīng)。
小題12:從后面的冒號可以看出，后面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是小女孩想到的辦法和主意
小題13:in flight表示“飛翔的狀態(tài)”,只有此項符合語境。Sky前應(yīng)該加the, heaven表示“天堂”，是宗教迷信用詞.
小題14:父親擔(dān)心他女兒的安全。
小題15:父親決定親自駕飛機(jī)領(lǐng)飛，可是小雁們并不能辨認(rèn)是領(lǐng)飛。
小題16:小雁非但認(rèn)不出是領(lǐng)飛，相反干脆就在草叢中睡起大覺來。
小題17:根據(jù)情節(jié)，應(yīng)該是小女孩爬上飛機(jī)。
小題18:小女孩發(fā)動飛機(jī)后，飛機(jī)應(yīng)該很快飛離地面。
小題19:由于小雁的媽媽飛走，所以小雁也急切地振翅欲飛。
小題20:set out to do 表示“開始、著手做”，根據(jù)語境，此時小雁也開始振翅飛翔。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a “complicated idea” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲諷) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?)  
There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization.” “More than anything else in my life,” the professor told the reporter with finality , “these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I couldn’t ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by me time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list
小題1: On heating the teacher's suggestion of reading, the writer thought _______.
A．one must read as many books as possible
B．a(chǎn) student should not have a complicated idea
C．it was impossible for one to read two thousand books
D．students ought to make a list of the books they had read
小題2:While at high school, the writer _______.    
A．had plans for readingB．learned to educate himself
C．only read books over 100 pagesD．read only one book several times
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A．firmlyB．clearlyC．proudlyD．pleasantly
小題4:The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to _______.
A．explain why it was included in the list
B．describe why he seriously crossed it off the list
C．show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand
D．prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word
小題5:The writer provides two book lists to _______.
A．show how he developed his point of view
B．tell his reading experience at high school
C．introduce the two persons' reading methods
D．explain that he read many books at high school

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today, ultrasonic(超聲的) waves are being put to work in laboratories and factories. If an ultrasound generator is placed in a liquid, the waves move the liquid back and forth hundreds of thousands of times each second. This causes materials to mix quickly or to dissolve(使分解，使溶解) in liquids. Paint manufacturers(制造商) use ultrasound to do a better job of blending colors. The companies that make film for your camera find that mixing chemicals by the use of sound waves will produce a more sensitive film.
The new lightweight(輕量的) type of washing machine uses ultrasonic waves to get clothes clean. Its special ultrasound generator is put into a pail of soapy water containing the soiled clothes. The sound waves drive the soapy water back and forth through the cloth so fast that everything is soon clean. There is also a new kind of dishwasher that works in much the same way.
Ultrasonic waves can shake a liquid so fast that tiny holes form all through it. The liquid is actually torn apart by this action. Almost as soon as these holes are made, they fall together again. The result is a powerful pounding action. In the dairy industry this is used for the double purpose of making homogenized(使均勻，使勻質(zhì)) milk and sterilizing(使無菌) it at the same time. If you look at some raw milk with a microscope, you find that it is made up of little drops of butter fat floating around in a watery liquid. In order to make milk easier to digest, these fat droplets(微粒) may be broken up by forcing the milk through very small openings. The result is called homogenized milk. When the ultrasonic method is used, the sound waves not only break up the droplets but also kill the germs in the milk by pounding them to pieces. (from www.nmet168.com)
1. Why does a paint manufacturer use ultrasound to do a better job of blending colors?
A. Because it is cheap to use ultrasound to blend colors.
B. Because the waves move the liquid so quickly that it can make materials mix quickly or dissolve in liquids.
C. Because they can mix chemicals by the use of sound waves.
D. Because the waves can clean the paint.
2. What properties does ultrasound wave have?
A. Homogenizes and sterilizes the milk.   B. Mix materials and break droplets.
C. Kill germs and sterilize milk.          D. Move liquids quickly.
3. What exists in the raw milk?
A. Little drops of butter fat.       B. Small holes.
C. Fat droplets and germs.        D. Chemicals.
4. Where is ultrasound wave not used?
A. In the paint manufacture.                  B. In the shop mixing bread flour.
C. In the film-making company.      D. In the dairy industry.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Hey there,
So you’re about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents’ money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why you’re going?
Relax. You’re making the right decision. First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, it’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never painted any pictures; once you’re in a drawing-room on campus, you’ll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun — after you graduate, you’ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduate earn about twice the income of those who never attended college.
Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.
* Researching Schools. To us. the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best — not the once that is the most competitive（有競爭力的）or has the best-equipped rooms.
* Applying to School. On JohnsonReview.com.  you’ll find hundreds of actual college application（申請）and links to many more.
* Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admission（錄�。ヽourse. It’s not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores.
*Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, you’ll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost.
For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonReview.com. Wherever you go.  have a nice trip !
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Founder and CEO
Johnson Review
56.. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text?
A. 2        B. 3        C. 4       D. 5      
57. The author thinks you should choose the college that is          .
A. well-equipped      B. competitive   C. suitable  D. famous
58. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college ?
A. To ask the family for help.           B. To make a study of financial courses.
C. To do research on the price of college  D. To get to know how to ask for financial aid.
59. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this text.?
A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning. B. To help readers find the right college.
C.To make Johnson Review popular.
D. To introduce college life.
60. Where may the article be taken from?
A. A Journalist Book   B. A Travel  Book  C. A Grammar Book   D. An Advice Book

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


New archaeological discovers suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk
Road probably began in some form many countries earlier than once thought. The findings, coupled with a widening range of scientific and historical research, could add a fascinating new
page to the epic of the Silk Road.
The latest and most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy from about 1000 BC, long before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand years before silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt. Other research may extend human activity along this route back even further, perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors into eastern Asia.
The official origin of East-West commerce along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd century BC when an agent of the Chinese Emperor Wu-di returned from a dangerous secret mission（使命）across the desert into the remote high country of Central Asia. The agent, Zhang Qian, travelled as far as Afghanistan and brought back knowledge of even more distant lands such as Persia, Syria and a place known as Lijien, perhaps Rome. Historians have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times. His journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect contacts between the ancient world’s two superpowers, China and Rome. Chinese silk, first traded to central Asian tribes for war horses and to the Parthians of old Persia in exchange for acrobats and ostrich eggs, was soon finding its way through a network of merchants to the luxury markets of Rome.
But the new discoveries show that Chinese silk was apparently present in the West long before the Han emperor started organized trade over the Silk Road. The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide insights into the mystery of just how and when Europe and the Mediterranean lands first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.
小題1:The word “coupled” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by ______.
A．producedB．contributedC．doubledD．combined
小題2:The silk thread found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy suggests that ______.
A．Egyptians had probably travelled to China to buy silk
B．trade along the Silk Road began earlier than once thought
C．historical research often achieves fascinating results
D．new light can now be thrown on ancient trading practices
小題3: Until recently most historians believed that trade along the Silk Road _______.
A．originated in the 2nd century BC
B．extended human migration into eastern Asia
C．began a million years ago
D．primarily benefited the Egyptians
小題4:Historians have always considered Zhang Qian’s mission important because they believe ______.
A．be brought back knowledge of Rome to the emperor B．be discovered the Silk Road
C．be helped establish East-West trade D．be travelled as far as Afghanistan

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Can people change their skin colour without suffering like pop king Michael Jackson? Perhaps yes. Scientists have found the gene that determines skin colour.
The gene comes in two versions, one of which is found in 99 per cent of Europeans. The other is found in 93 to 100 per cent of Africans, researchers at Pennsylvania State University report in the latest issue of Science.
Scientists have changed the colour of a dark-striped zebrafish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment(色素) gene into a young fish. As with humans, zebrafish skin colour is determined by pigment cells, which contain melanosomes(黑色素). The number, size and darkness of melanosomes per pigment cell determines skin colour.
It appears that, like the golden zebrafish, light-skinned Europeans also have a mutation(變異) in the gene for melanosome production. This results in less pigmented skin.
However, Keith Cheng, leader of the research team, points out that the mutation is different in human and zebrafish genes.
Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5 million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays of the sun(太陽光紫外線), which can cause skin cancer.
But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes, they need more sunlight on their skin to produce vitamin D. So the related gene changes, according to Cheng.
Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans, so they probably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin colour, said Cheng.
The new discovery could lead to medical treatments for skin cancer. It also could lead to research into ways to change skin colour without damaging it like chemical treatment did on Michael Jackson.
51. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. people can not change their skin colour without any pain
B. the new discovery could lead to search into ways to change skin colour safely
C. pop king Michael Jackson often changed his skin colour as he liked
D. scientists have found out that people’s skin colour is determined by the gene
52. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. nowadays people who want to change their skin colour have to suffer a lot from the damage caused by the chemical  treatment
B. Europeans and Africans have the same gene
C. the new discovery could help to find medical treatments for skin cancer
D. there are two kinds of genes
53. Scientists have done an experiment on a dark-striped zebra fish in order to ________.
A. find the different genes of humans’
B. prove the humans’ skin colour is determined by the pigment gene
C. find out the reason why the Africans’ skin colour is dark
D. find out the ways of changing peopl’s skin colour
54. The reason why Europeans are light-skinned is probably that ________.
A. they are born light-skinned people
B. light-skinned Europeans have mutation in the gen for melanosome production
C. they have fewer activities outside
D. they pay much attention to protecting their skin
55. The writer’s attitude towards the discovery is ________.
A. neutral                     B. negative                   C. positive                    D. indifferent

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

    In England, we look forward to our birthdays for 364 days a year!
We invite special people to celebrate it with us.
The Presents
Presents are opened as soon as the children are awake. They can’t wait for the birthday cake later in the day!
The Cards
Friends and family send birthday cards. Sending birthday cards is a custom (風(fēng)俗) that began in England about 100 years ago.
The Party
The birthday child will have a party to which friends and family are invited. Visitors to the party bring presents for the birthday child. The children play games such as musical chairs and pass the parcel (包裹).
The Cake
The birthday cake is decorated on a theme (主題). A candle for each year is lit and placed on top and the child blows out the candles making a wish. We don’t put objects inside the cake as stated on many websites.
The Bumps (碰撞)
It used to be traditional for the birthday child to have the bumps. Friends would hold the child by the legs and under the arms and lift the child up and down bumping them gently on the ground. The number of bumps given is the age of the child plus one for extra good luck. As this can be dangerous, clapping (拍手) is often done instead.
The Sweets
Some children do take sweets to school to share with their classmates on their birthdays.
小題1: In England, the birthday present is opened _____.
A．before the child wakes up
B．immediately after the child wakes up
C．a(chǎn)s soon as the child gets up
D．during the birthday party
小題2: If Alice is celebrating her 7th birthday, how many bumps will she be given?
A．Six.B．Seven.
C．Eight.D．Nine.
小題3: Which of the following facts about birthdays in England is NOT true?
A．All the children will receive birthday cards on their birthdays.
B．Clapping is often done for the birthday child.
C．Objects meaning good luck are usually placed inside the birthday cake.
D．Nowadays children may share sweets with their classmates on their birthdays.
小題4: What would be the best title for this passage?
A．How birthdays are celebrated in the world
B．Where to hold an English birthday party
C．What to send when invited to a child’s birthday
D．How English children celebrate their birthdays

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most city parks are places where you can escape from big，ugly structures of metal and stone．The Manhattan High Line is different．Raised 25 feet above the ground，this massive metal structure once supported a rail line．The line opened in 1934 but it was hardly used after the 1960s，and much of it was torn down．However，one stretch remained in a region of Manhattan．The railway structure was ugly and everyone knew that at some time，it would have to be removed．
But the High Line was not destroyed．In fact．now the old rail line serves as one of the most peaceful places in the city．The idea to change the rail line into a park came from Joshua David and Robert Hammond．In 1999，they attended a community meeting to decide the fate of the High Line．David and Hammond were the only people at the meeting interested in saving the historical structure. Later on，when they asked railway officials to take them up to look at the High Line，they saw a mile and a half of wild flowers growing in the middle of the city，and they realized that the High Line had potential to become a park．There was growing interest in improving urban centers，and so the project quickly gathered funds for construction．
The first section of the High Line opened in 2009 and immediately became popular with tourists and locals alike．Each part of the park has a different atmosphere．Some areas are like balconies with wonderful city views．Other sections have wide lawns and walkways planted with wild flowers．Only the final section remains the way it has been for the last fifty years—a railway line overgrown with weeds．
小題1:What is the text mainly about?
A．A park．B．A train line．
C．City transport．D．A historical monument．
小題2:Which of the following is NOT true about the High Line?
A．It is above ground level．B．Only part of the line remains.
C．It is now a popular park．D．Trains still use the line.
小題3:Why did David and Hammond want to save the High Line at first?
A．They thought it would make a good park．
B．They wanted to reopen the train line．
C．They thought it had historical value．
D．They were interested in improving the city.
小題4:Why were people easily persuaded by David and Hammond’s idea?
A．They wanted to make cities nicer places．
B．They wanted to see the wild flowers too.
C．They realized the High Line was important.
D．They knew that funds were available．
小題5:We can infer from the last paragraph that the park is ______________.
A．popular with touristsB．similar to what it used to be
C．various in its design D．1ike natural countryside

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for family, health, and life in general. However, Black Friday has turned it into a business.
Traditionally, the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers. However, Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals long for something that they do not need or even truly want. Shopping on Black Friday becomes a sign of a shift into a culture that values material wealth over spending time with loved ones. People are willing to force their way through the crowds in their desperate search for marked-down sweaters and necklaces.
In recent years, Thanksgiving has become a pre-Black Friday holiday for many families. They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first. By drawing individuals out to shopping centers with "matchless savings", businesses encourage this behavior of ignoring Thanksgiving. Many families take their home-cooked meals while camping out at the door of shopping centers. With each new year, Thanksgiving is becoming victim to over-commercialization—switching from a meaningful time of thanks and family to a day dedicated to products and profit.
Black Friday has shown that with current common standards, people cannot even set aside a single day to appreciate what they already have without immediately buying more. Families have lost sight of what is truly important in life, and have found reasons in debating between a low cost HD television and an appreciation for what they already have. Remember, Thanksgiving should be a day in which people are grateful for all that they have.
小題1:The underlined word "this" in paragraph 2 probably refers to ______.
A．the sign of a shiftB．the material wealth
C．the shopping crowdD．the true value of Thanksgiving
小題2:In recent years, what will many families do when thanksgiving comes?
A．Make full preparations for the Black Friday shopping.
B．Visit some newly-opened shopping centers in advance.
C．Find it difficult to choose a store for their first visit.
D．Go camping at the gate of shopping center for a good deal.
小題3:In the last paragraph, the author mainly intends to tell us that we should ______.
A．set aside a single day to buy more
B．try to spend less to get low cost products
C．stay with our families as long as we can
D．a(chǎn)ppreciate what we've possessed with our families
小題4:What's the author’s attitude towards the present ways people celebrate Thanksgiving?
A．Annoyed. B．Worried. C．Supportive. D．Unconcerned.

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