【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

【1】 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. 【2】 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 【3】 Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 【4】 Water skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. 【5】 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. Not a few people like sports in the world.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】F

【3】A

【4】G

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，人們?cè)诙竞拖募具M(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常有趣的，很多人都很喜歡。來(lái)自世界不同的國(guó)家的人們，互相不能交流，但通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽能夠成為朋友。

【1】D 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句：他們買(mǎi)票或打開(kāi)電視機(jī)看比賽。故D項(xiàng)“很多人喜歡其他人打比賽”引起下文。故選D。

【2】F 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句：足球，例如，已經(jīng)傳遍世界。故F項(xiàng)“有些運(yùn)動(dòng)如此有趣以至于各地的人們都喜歡參與進(jìn)來(lái)”引起下文。

【3】A 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句：跳進(jìn)游泳池或湖多么有趣，無(wú)論是在中國(guó)、埃及還是意大利！根據(jù)下一句：想想有多少情侶參加滑冰或滑雪，在日本，挪威或加拿大。此處指的是在寒冷國(guó)家人們會(huì)參加雪上運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。

【4】G 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句：滑水是運(yùn)動(dòng)家庭中最新的成員。故G項(xiàng)“人們一直在發(fā)明新運(yùn)動(dòng)或新游戲”引起下文。

【5】B 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句：來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人可能不能夠互相理解，但是一場(chǎng)比賽過(guò)后，他們往往會(huì)成為好朋友。根據(jù)下一句：學(xué)會(huì)奮力拼搏，公平，勝不驕，敗不餒。故是運(yùn)動(dòng)可以塑造一個(gè)人的性格。故選B。

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