It was early in the morning, on a lonely road. It's 1 heavily. A 9-year-old boy was in the car with his mother, who was 2 him to school. Suddenly, the car went off the road, rolled several times, and came to rest upside down in a ditch (溝渠) filled with water.
Luckily, both the mother and son were 3 seatbelts. The mother suffered a blow to her head and was unable to move. The boy was frightened but 4 . As water came through broken windows in the car, he 5 unbuckled (解開(kāi)) himself, climbed out of the passenger window, made his way around to the driver's side, and reached inside the 6 to free his trapped mother. With great effort, he managed to 7 her, pull her through the window and up to the road, where they were soon 8 .
His mother later recalled her experience of the 9 . Being unable to move or even speak to offer instructions (指導(dǎo)) or encouragement to her son, she was 10 by her little son's action. She recalled hearing her boy saying out loud as he pulled her through the water, “I think I can, I think I can!”
It seemed clear that this little boy's act of courage was from one of his favorite books: The Little Engine that Could. In that 11 , when everyone else had 12 hope, the Little Engine carried the heavy load of toys and good things to eat over the hill to the children waiting on the other side. He had 13 and took action. Obviously this book had left a 14 impression before the accident that rainy 15 and motivated (激勵(lì)) the son to take action if the terrifying moments.
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【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】D
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】C
解析試題分析：本文講述了在一個(gè)下雨的早晨，一位媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)帶著孩子，結(jié)果發(fā)生了事故。媽媽被卡住了，但是兒子用自己從書(shū)中故事里學(xué)習(xí)到的知識(shí)，勇敢地把媽媽救了出來(lái)。
【小題1】D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)15空前rainy可知這條早晨下雨了。故D正確。
【小題2】B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文小男孩把媽媽從車(chē)?yán)锞攘顺鰜?lái)，說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)了。
【小題3】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A生產(chǎn)B觀看C佩戴D錯(cuò)過(guò)；幸運(yùn)地是，媽媽和男孩都帶著安全帶。
【小題4】D 形容詞辨析。A害怕的B死的C疲憊的D未受傷的；指這個(gè)男孩雖然很害怕但是沒(méi)有受傷。
【小題5】A 副詞辨析。A迅速B細(xì)心C機(jī)會(huì)D開(kāi)心地；他迅速地解開(kāi)自己的安全帶，逃出了汽車(chē)。
【小題6】C 上下文串聯(lián)。他從車(chē)?yán)锾映鰜?lái)以后又到車(chē)?yán)锶グ炎约旱膵寢尵攘顺鰜?lái)。
【小題7】D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A尊敬B介紹C認(rèn)出D釋放；他又到車(chē)?yán)锇驯焕г谲?chē)?yán)锏膵寢尵攘顺鰜?lái)。
【小題8】B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A接受B挽救C歡迎D喂養(yǎng)；他把媽媽拉出來(lái)，兩個(gè)人都到了路上，很快就被人救了。
【小題9】A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文描述可知，這明顯是發(fā)生的一次事故。故accident正確。
【小題10】D 形容詞辨析。A興奮的B害怕的C受傷的D驚訝的；對(duì)于自己兒子的行為她感到很驚訝。
【小題11】C 名詞辨析。A詩(shī)歌B通知C故事D夢(mèng)想；根據(jù)上文可知這是一本書(shū)的故事所講述的內(nèi)容。
【小題12】D 詞義辨析。A意識(shí)到B喚醒C保持D放棄；在這個(gè)故事里，別人都放棄的時(shí)候，the Little Engine堅(jiān)持到了最后。他的兒子正是從這個(gè)故事里得到了信心，在遇見(jiàn)困難的時(shí)候，沒(méi)有放棄，而是堅(jiān)持到了最后。
【小題13】A 名詞辨析。A勇氣B食物C空間D時(shí)間；她的兒子有勇氣，且有信心能夠把媽媽救出來(lái)。
【小題14】B 形容詞辨析。A壞的B深的C錯(cuò)誤的D一般的；這本書(shū)對(duì)兒子有很深的影響。
【小題15】C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章第一句It was early in the morning,可知這是一個(gè)發(fā)生在早晨的故事。
考點(diǎn)：考察故事類(lèi)短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了在一個(gè)下雨的早晨，一位媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)帶著孩子，結(jié)果發(fā)生了事故。媽媽被卡住了，但是兒子用自己從書(shū)中故事里學(xué)習(xí)到的知識(shí)，勇敢地把媽媽救了出來(lái)。本篇完形設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生很容易從中領(lǐng)會(huì)大意，從而下手會(huì)比較順利，從選項(xiàng)中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運(yùn)用，但更加注重綜合語(yǔ)言能力的運(yùn)用，需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，了解詞匯用法的同時(shí)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省杭州市西湖高級(jí)中學(xué)高一5月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
I could have easily gone through life without getting to know one of the most romantic feelings---love for a dog. For at least ten years my 1 had been suggesting that we get a dog. There were several reasons why the 2 came up. We had noticed that, on our block, couples with no children as a rule 3 one large or two small dogs. So we got one puppy (小狗) 4 we too had no children.
He flew into the house with the 5 of a Formula 1 (一級(jí)方程式賽車(chē)). In several minutes he ran over all the house, 6 from my shoulder onto the bed, and ended up in the 7 , where my wife washed him with 8 care. From that day on, the invisible（看不見(jiàn)的） 9 for the love of the new member of our household began at my home.
He seemed to 10 that at once. Most of the meals that my wife had 11 for him with greater care than those for me—he didn’t 12 look at them.
Every evening I went out walking with him. I could not know who was walking whom 13 one evening, when, tired from work, I 14 the walk. The dog was very angry and dragged me out.
Last night our dog pulled me by the ear with his teeth, 15 me up in my dream, and dragged me into the kitchen to make me turn off the 16 which had disturbed his sleep. I meekly（乖乖地）17 that I had forgotten to turn off the light, but that was not 18 . He looked at me like a teacher at a pupil who repeatedly makes 19 .
Now we finally know who’s the 20 at home, and for twenty years we had seriously argued whether it was my wife or I.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年江西省會(huì)昌中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
I can honestly say it was the best of times and the worst of times．I was joyfully 36 my first Child at the same time that my once-energetic mother was 37 her battle with a brain cancer．
For ten years，my courageous mother had fought，but none of the operations or other 38 had been successful．Finally，she became totally 39 unable to speak，walk，eat or dress on her own．As she grew closer and closer to death，my baby grew closer and closer to life．My biggest fear was that their lives would never 40 she and my baby could never 41 each other．
My fear seemed 42 ．A few weeks before my 43 date，mother went into a deep coma(昏迷)and doctors said she would never 44 ．So we brought her to her own house．As often as I could，I 45 her about the baby moving inside me．I hoped that somehow 46 inside，she knew．
On February 3rd，at about the same time my labor(分娩)started at hospital，the nurse at her house told me the 47 news：Morn opened her eyes，sitting up and smiling．I asked for the phone to be 48 to Morn’S ear．
“Morn，you’II have a new grandchild!”
“Yes!Yes!I know!”
Four words。four _49__ and beautiful words!
For the next tWO miracle weeks after I brought Jacob home，she gave US joy，smiling，holding Jacob and speaking to the family in complete 50 Then she quietly slipped back into a coma 51 and was finally free 52 the pain forever．
Memories of my son’s birth will always be 53 for me，but it was at this time that I learned an important truth about living． 54 both joy and sorrow are lasting only a short time，and often intertwined(相互糾纏)，love has the 55 to face both．And love can last forever．
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆江西南昌二中高二下期第二次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
An anxious mother watched as rescuers freed her baby from a muddy well. After being pulled from the well，the baby joyfully ran to its mom as the rescuers took a break.
It was a difficult and potentially dangerous rescue: the baby was an 8-month-old elephant, and at first its mother thought the humans were trying to harm it. The baby elephant fell into the five-foot-deep well near Kenya's Amboseli National Park. Local people had dug the well for water.
It took 30 minutes to remove the trapped elephant. While Vicki Fishlock of the Amboseli Trust for Elephants made a loud shout to frighten the mother away, two men struggled to get a rope around the baby elephant. Once the rope was in place, Fishlock used her jeep to pull the baby out.
Fishlock recognized Zombe, the mother of the trapped baby elephant，from a mark on her ear. She believes that in the end Zombe realized the humans were trying to help.
“Rescues where the elephant’s family members are around are always stressful, and I'm always happy when everyone is safe,” Fishlock said.“The reunions (團(tuán)聚) always bring tears to my eyes. The depth of their love for each other is one of the things that make elephants so unusual.”
The very next day, another baby elephant fell into the same well. The 3-month-old's family had been driven away from the area by local people. Once it had been rescued, the Amboseli Trust had to send it to an elephant orphanage (孤兒院) in Nairobi, Kenya's capital city.
The rescues showed the plight of elephants across Africa. Elephants are fighting to survive, as conflicts between the animals and humans are increasing. Thousands of elephants are also being killed for their tusks. The tusks are sold in Asia, where ivory trinkets are in high demand.
The Amboseli Trust has been studying elephants and trying to help them since 1972. Fishlock said, “We hope this rescue persuades people that elephants are special and deserve to be protected and treasured.”
1.We can learn from the text that _____.
A．Fishlock had seen the baby elephant before
B．The mother elephant was a great help to rescuers
C．the well was dug by local people to trap elephants
D．the mother elephant was unfriendly at first to the rescuers
2.What causes Fishlock to think that elephants are special?
A．Their trust in humans. B．The deep love between them.
C．Their great ability to survive. D．The good communication between them.
3.What did the two baby elephants have in common?
A．They were both 8 months old. B．They were both rescued by local people.
C．They were both trapped in the same well. D．They were both reunited with their mothers.
4.The underlined word "plight" in Paragraph 7 probably means“______”.
A．a(chǎn) strong personality B．A dangerous situation
C．a(chǎn)n annoying habit D．a(chǎn) close relationship
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A．An elephant rescue B．The elephant, an unusual animal
C．An elephant rescue organization D．Conflicts between humans and elephants
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年江蘇省南通市高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解
As many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss, according to researchers.
They say the problem is growing.
Teenagers really don’t pay attention to how much noise they are exposed (暴露) to, Josef Shargorodsky of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston told Reuters. “Often people won’t notice it, but even slight hearing loss may affect language development,” said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers.
The study compared surveys from the early 1990s and the mid-2000s. Each included a few thousand teenagers. In the first survey, about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss. Some 15 years later, that number had risen by a third, to nearly 20 percent.
“This certainly is big news,” said Alison Grimes, an ear doctor. Hearing loss is very common in old people, Grimes said, but she added that it was worrying to see it happen in the younger age group.
In babies and young children, hearing problems are known to slow language development. The science is less clear for teenagers, but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could affect learning, said Grimes,.
The reasons for the rise are still unclear. When researchers asked teenagers about noise exposure – on the job, at school or from activities, for example – the teenagers didn’t report any change. But Shargorodsky said that might not be true. “We knew from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposure – they underestimate (低估) it.” Few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their MP3 player, for example. “There is a difference between what we think is loud and what is harmful to the ear,” said Grimes.
Although it’s not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers’ hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening.
1.According to the researchers, in a US class of 40 students, about ____ students have some degree of hearing loss.
A. one B. five C. six D. eight
2.Which of the following statements is true according to the article?
A. Slight hearing loss does not influence learning.
B. Only a few old people have hearing problems.
C. Hearing problems can slow language development.
D. Noise exposure is clearly noticed by teenagers.
3.About hearing loss, it can be inferred that ________.
A. the reasons for the rise have been found B. MP3 players are to blame
C. listening to loud music may be a cause D. noise is the main reason
4.The article was written to ______.
A. warn teenagers that loud music might be harmful
B. explain what kinds of noises might affect studies
C. suggest that teenagers shouldn’t listen to loud music
D. show how important hearing can be for learning
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011福建省高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：閱讀理解
My dad was never the kind to offer many words of love or encouragement. But we knew he loved us... he just had his own way of showing it.
When I was a teen, we were seasonal campers at a family campground almost an hour outside the city where we lived. Each family had their own campsite with water and electric, and you basically parked your camper there from May through October. Most "Seasonals" visited them every weekend during those months, with the occasional weeklong stay. There were plenty of other kids who camped seasonally each weekend, and they came to be some of my closest friends. Of course, many of them were boys.
We kids paired up with our little boyfriends or girlfriends, and we'd hold hands as we'd walk around the campground. We'd play ping-pong, have some snacks, and play songs. Most weekends were pretty similar, but the couples would change. You'd see so-and-so with a different so-and-so than they were with the weekend before. You know how it is when you're a teen — a three-week relationship is a really long time.
So, needless to say, my teen years were spent with quite a few different boys. But every single one of them had something in common... they'd all received The Evil Eye.
The Evil Eye was a magical sort of thing. One simple look from my dad, and the boy immediately knew not to mess with me. It was as if he could send his warnings through invisible laser（激光）beams that shot directly from his eyes to the boys' brains.
"You will not put your hands on my daughter... You will not kiss my daughter... You will not even whisper sweet nothings into my daughter's ear."
I remember one night in particular, walking with a boy around the campground after dark. We came from one direction, and my dad from the other. The boy and my dad locked eyes for a brief second, then the boy dropped my hand like a hot potato and turned away, giving me a quick, "See ya later."
Yes, the Evil Eye. Best way ever to keep wandering teen boy hands away from your daughters.
1.The Evil Eye in the passage implies that _____.
A. Dad gets angry easily B. Dad’s eyes are like evil’s
C. Dad’s eyes are ugly-looking D. Dad’s eyes are protective to his daughter
2. The underlined words “mess with” in paragraph 5 most probably means _____.
A. make untidy B. cause trouble C. get married to D. talk to
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. As teenagers, we went camping every weekend.
B. We made lots of friends during the seasonal camping.
C. We had regular boyfriends or girlfriends and enjoyed ourselves.
D. The boy dropped my hand and turned away because he loved The Evil Eye.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that the author _____.
A. is a teenage girl who loves her father
B. is a teenage boy who hates his father
C. is now an adult who has come to understand her father’s love
D. used to be a naughty boy who changed girlfriends now and then
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