(2013·高考北京卷)When we saw the road________with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.
A.blockB.to block
C.blockingD.blocked
選D。題干的意思是:當(dāng)看到道路被雪堵住的時(shí)候,我們決定在家里度假。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是“see+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu);賓補(bǔ)是do形式時(shí),表示“看見(jiàn)賓語(yǔ)做某事的整個(gè)過(guò)程”;賓語(yǔ)是doing形式時(shí),表示“看見(jiàn)賓語(yǔ)正在做某事”;若賓補(bǔ)與賓語(yǔ)之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,則要用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處block與賓語(yǔ)the road之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用blocked作賓補(bǔ),故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。解此類(lèi)試題,分析賓語(yǔ)與賓補(bǔ)的邏輯關(guān)系是解題關(guān)鍵。
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