【題目】Who doesn’t have a clingy friend? You know, that person who often calls, texts, and e-mails. He often needs your attention, your feedback, or your help. Worse yet, he often gets antsy when you don’t reply immediately.
Is there ever a moment when you just want to turn off your phone and be alone? But you won’t do that to a friend. Actually there are better ways to deal with a clingy friend.
Give Yourself Some Time
If you really need some time for yourself, or you’re just tired of being the listener, just explain to your friend honestly that you want or need some time of your own. Even the most determined friends will understand and give you some space. Of course, those extremely clingy friends will still call, text, and e-mail. If that happens, just reply gently that you need some time for yourself.
Suggest an Activity for Your Friend
If you are tired of different get-togethers and outings, then you should advise your friend to do something alone. If you both like sports, you could tell your friend to have a try at the new gym. If your friend likes your suggestion, but insists that you go along, just explain that you’ve already visited the gym. Mention that you enjoy the gym. If you’re lucky , he’ll try it, and like it.
Introduce Your Clingy Friend to Others.
Your clingy friend may just be lonely or have trouble meeting new people. If that’s the case , introduce him to others with similar interests. He may just make some new friends.
_________________________________________
There’s no reason for you to rudely tell your clingy friend that he’s a pain in the neck. Just follow the above advice to take your time back. After a while, your clingy friend should learn to value your time and your friendship.
【1】What does the underlined word “antsy” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. busy B. silent C. nervous D. bored
【2】What does the author suggest you do in the first advice?
A. Understand your friends.
B. Be honest with your friends.
C. Spend more time with your friends.
D. Keep your distance from your friends.
【3】Which of the following can best fill in the blank of the last paragraph?
A. Give Your Friend Some Time B. Take Your Time Back
C. Don’t Be Rude D. Value Your Friendship
【4】We can learn from the passage that clingy people __________.
A. are very confident B. have little free time
C. don’t respect others D. don’t want to be alone
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了處理粘人朋友的方法。給自己留一些時間,給你的朋友推薦一種運動,把粘人的朋友推薦給有共同愛好的人。
【1】C。詞義猜測題。由第一段的He often needs your attention, your feedback, or your help. Worse yet, he often gets antsy when you don’t reply immediately.可知粘人的朋友需要你的關(guān)注,幫助,更糟的是,你不立即回復(fù),他就緊張。故選C
【2】B。細節(jié)題。由Give Yourself Some Time建議中的just explain to your friend honestly that you want or need some time of your own可知對朋友要誠實。故選B
【3】C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的There’s no reason for you to rudely tell your clingy friend that he’s a pain in the neck可知不要對朋友粗魯。故選C
【4】D。推理判斷題。通讀全文可知粘人的朋友需要你的關(guān)注,回信,幫助,是因不想單獨,沒有朋友。故選D
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【題目】Scientists have long understood the key role that oceans play in regulating the Earth’s climate. Oceans cover 70 percent of the globe and store a thousand times more heat than the atmosphere does. What’s newer is the understanding of how this key component of our climate system responds to global warming.
A brake on global warming — for now
One of oceans’most important climate functions is absorbing heat and carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the gases that cause global warming. Acting as a heat sponge (海綿), oceans have absorbed huge amounts of heat and CO2 in the last forty years.
Fujita explains that "oceans are saving us from faster climate change — they are a big flywheel that delays rapid overheating of the Earth, putting a brake on the climate system."
"That’s the good news," he adds. "The bad news is that oceans only slow the atmospheric warming. Once oceans come to balance with a greenhouse gas warmed earth, the extreme heat will remain in the atmosphere and things will get much hotter." But where and how oceans release this accumulated (積累的) heat is uncertain. And as oceans store heat, fragile underwater ecosystems are struggling.
The most recent scientific report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) also notes with concern that oceans are acidifying because of increased absorption of atmospheric CO2, and thus causing a threat for shell-forming species. Sharp increases in carbon dioxide levels will cause further acidification of oceans.
Currents distributing heat
Another important role oceans play is that of distributor. Oceans deliver heat and life-sustaining nutrients around the globe. Just as blood vessels bring oxygen and nutrients to cells in the human body, oceans’ currents carry oxygen, nutrients and heat throughout the Earth. Oceans distribute 25 percent to 50 percent of the energy the planet receives from the sun. For example, the Gulf Stream carries heat across the Atlantic. This warm current gives northwestern Europe a milder climate than it would normally have so far north. A change to oceans’ circulation (循環(huán)) patterns could throw Europe into a colder period, even as the rest of world experiences warmer temperatures.
【1】We can infer from the passage that .
A.oceans cause global warming
B.oceans stop global warming
C.oceans release nutrients and heat
D.ocean ecosystems face more dangers
【2】From the passage we can learn that oceans’ currents .
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C.distribute heat and nutrients around the globe
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【3】Which of the following is NOT the result of oceans absorbing heat and carbon dioxide?
A.It causes further acidification.
B.It affects shell-forming species.
C.It makes the atmosphere hotter.
D.It regulates the Earth’s climate.
【4】This passage mainly talks about .
A.the roles of oceans B.global warming
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【題目】Babies who watch TV are more likely to show late learning development and language at 14 months, especially if they are watching programs aimed at adults and older children, according to a new study, which would probably surprise those parents who leave their babies in front of a TV set.
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【1】According to the first paragraph, 14-month-old babies who watch TV probably_______.
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