1.Since 2004,Time magazine has six times made a survey to name the l00 most influential people in the world.Only one person has appeared on it for six times,Oprah Winfrey.
    Born in l954 in Mississippi,Oprah Winfrey spent her early years living in poverty with her grandmother and later her absent mother,followed by unfair treatment by her unfriendly relatives.Worse still,she was addicted to drugs and at the young age of l4,she gave birth to a baby,who died after a few months.Finally she was sent to live with her strict father in Tennessee.Amazingly though,her father's rules did make sure she received a good edueation and finally overcame her problems.
    Oprah's media career began at age l7.She became the co-author of local news in Baltimore in her early 20's.Her first local talk show,People Are Talking,was first performed in l978,when she was 24.
    In l986,Oprah moved to Chicago to lost a low-rated half-hour morning talk show,AM Chicago.Oprah talks like a family member in your apd my house.Within months she took over,the show became the highest rated talk show in Chicago.It was renamed The Oprah Winfrey Show.
    Only two years after hosting the show,she was able to set up her own production company Harpo,and buy the full rights to The Oprah Winfery Show.She is also involved in magazine publishing,books,education and a lifestyle channel for women with the aim of improving people's lives,inspiring and praising good honest values,making the world a better place for present and future generations.
    As her business grew,so did her wealth and power,and she became the first ever black billionaire in 2003 and the most powerful woman in media broadcasting.The amazing influence she has over a large part of the American public means that anything she promotes on her shows is guaranteed to succeed.

41.What do we know about Oprah's childhood?C
A.She lived with her mother for 14 years.
B.She married young and brought up a baby.
C.he was lack of concern and care.
D.She couldn't stand her father's rules.
42.Why was The Oprah Winfrey Show so popular?B
A.Oprah was very famous in the world
B.Oprah talked in a familly way in the show.
C.Oprah was the co-author of the show
D.Oprah had the full rights to the show.
43.According to the text,which field didn't Oprah set foot in?D
A.Magazine publishing.   
B.Education
C.A TV channel for females.
D.Filming
44.Which of the following is true according to the text?B
A.Oprah Winfrey was the most influential woman in America.
B.Oprah Winfrey hosted her first local talk show in her 20's.
C.AM Chicago became the highest rated immediately afte Oprah hosted it.
D.Oprah Winfrey was the first billionaire in media broadeasting.
45.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A
A.Oprah was a quite successful woman.
B:Oprah aimed to be wealthy and powerful.
C.What Oprah promoted was sure to succeed.
D.Oprah became the most influential woman.

分析 本文主要講述了著名脫口秀節(jié)目主持人Oprah不幸的童年生活以及經(jīng)過自己的努力成為當(dāng)今傳媒界最具影響力的婦女的故事.
Oprah于1954年生于密西西比州,她早年時(shí)期與奶奶過著貧困的生活,母親去世后,便受到了親戚們不友好的對待;因此童年時(shí)期的她非常缺少關(guān)愛.后來在嚴(yán)厲的父親的培養(yǎng)下,開始接受良好的教育,后來從事了媒體行業(yè),在她20幾歲的時(shí)候,第一次主持談話節(jié)目《People Are Talking》;由于Oprah說起話來就像是自己的家庭成員一樣,她沒用多久就將一個(gè)收視率極低的節(jié)目逐漸變成芝加哥收視率最高的談話節(jié)目.另外,她還從事了雜志出版,書籍,教育等方面的工作以及開通了一個(gè)針對婦女的生活頻道,目的在于改善人們的生活,鼓勵(lì)和弘揚(yáng)誠實(shí)的價(jià)值觀,使現(xiàn)在與將來的世界變得更美妙.隨著事業(yè)的蒸蒸日上,Oprah的財(cái)富和影響力也隨之增長,2003年她成為美國第一位黑人億萬富翁,也是傳媒界最具影響力的女性.

解答 答案:CBDBA
1.C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題:根據(jù)第二段"Oprah Winfrey spent her early years living in poverty with her grandmother and later her absent mother,followed by unfair treatment by her unfriendly relatives.Oprah Winfrey早年和祖母過著貧苦的生活,后來她母親去世了,隨后便受到了不友好親戚們的不公平的對待"可知,Oprah Winfrey 在童年的時(shí)候缺少關(guān)心和愛,故選C.
2.B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題  根據(jù)第四段"Oprah talks like a family member in your and my house.Within months she took over,the show became the highest-rated talk show in Chicago.Oprah說起話來就像是你我的家庭成員一樣,在她接管的幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間內(nèi),該節(jié)目逐漸成為芝加哥收視率最高的談話節(jié)目"可知:The Oprah Winfrey Show 之所以受歡迎,是因?yàn)樗诠?jié)目中以家庭成員的語氣說話,故選B.
3.D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題  根據(jù)第五段"She is also involved in magazine publishing,books,education and a lifestyle channel for women with the aim of improving people's lives,inspiring and praising good honest values,making the world a better place for present and future generations她還參與了雜志出版,書籍,教育等方面的工作以及開通了一個(gè)針對婦女的生活頻道,目的在于改善人們的生活,鼓勵(lì)和弘揚(yáng)誠實(shí)的價(jià)值觀,使現(xiàn)在與將來的世界變得更美妙."可知,這里并沒有提到Filming;故選D
4.B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題  根據(jù)第三段"Her first local talk show,People Are Talking,was first performed in l978,when she was 24.她的第一個(gè)地方談話節(jié)目,People Are Talking,于1978年首次播出,當(dāng)時(shí)她24歲"可知:Oprah Winfrey 第一次主持節(jié)目是在她20幾歲的時(shí)候,故選B
5.A  主旨大意題  根據(jù)最后一段"As her business grew,so did her wealth and power,and she became the first ever black billionaire in 2003 and the most powerful woman in media broadcasting.隨著事業(yè)的蒸蒸日上,Oprah的財(cái)富和影響力也隨之增長,2003年她成為美國第一位黑人億萬富翁,也是傳媒界最具影響力的女性"可知:這段主要講述了Oprah Winfrey 是一個(gè)非常成功的女性,故選A

點(diǎn)評 做閱讀題時(shí),首先應(yīng)快速的閱讀全文,掌握文中的主旨大意;然后針對短文后面的問題,到文中相應(yīng)的段落去尋找答案;最后閱讀此類人物故事的文章時(shí),有時(shí)還需要把握作者的寫作意圖.

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