Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to teach a child to respect

As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. 【1】_____ A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well.

●Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.

●【2】______ The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

●Agree to disagree. 【3】_____ Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn't equate to disobedience.

●Control your impulse to overact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 【4】________

●Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 【5】_______

A．Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.

B．Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.

C．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D．If he sees you lose temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E．A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F．When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G．Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】F

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹了怎樣培養(yǎng)孩子尊重別人和自尊的具體方法。

【1】C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講孩子在成長過程中，他想知道怎樣成為一個(gè)有責(zé)任心的，有禮貌的成年人。通過句中的respectful和下句的respect引出主題，C項(xiàng)：尊敬對于有意義的成功的人生來說是非常必要的。連接前后，故選C.

【2】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段的“please” and “thank you”和Politeness可知主要講教育孩子禮貌地請求和回應(yīng)，A項(xiàng)符合本段意思，故選A.

【3】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)標(biāo)題可知本段主要講接受孩子的不同意。B項(xiàng)講孩子有不同觀點(diǎn)的原因，符合本段意思，故選B.

【4】D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要控制沖動，冷靜對待為孩子樹立榜樣。D項(xiàng)講沖動的危害，會影響孩子的將來，故選D.

【5】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講對孩子要多表揚(yáng)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)：當(dāng)孩子有尊敬的行為時(shí)，你要讓他知道你為他驕傲。符合本段意思，故選F.