Question

3．The National Gallery
 Description：
     The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London．It houses a diverse collection of more than 2，300 examples of European art ranging from 13^th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh．The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance．
Layout：
      The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13_th-to 15_th-century paintings，and artists include Duccio，Uccello，Van Eyck，Lippi，Mantegna，Botticelli and Memling．
      The main West Wing houses 16_th-century paintings，and artists include Leonardo da Vinci，Cranach，Michelangelo，Raphael，Bruegel，Bronzino，Titan and Veronese．
      The North Wing houses 17_th-century paintings，and artists include Caravaggio，Rubens，Poussin，Van Dyck，Velazquez，Claude and Vermeer．
      The East Wing houses 18_th-to early 20_th-century paintings，and artists include Canaletto，Goya，Turner，Constable，Renoir and Van Gogh．
Open Hours：
      The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm（Fridays 10am to 9pm ） and is free，but charges apply to some special exhibitions．
Getting There：
      Nearest underground stations：Charging Cross （2-minute walk），Leicester Square （3-minute walk），Embankment （7-minute walk ），and Piccadilly Circus （8-minute walk）．
21．In which century's collection can you see religious paintings？A
A．The 13_th．
B．The 17_th．           
C．The 18_th．        
D．The 20_th．
22．Where are Leonardo da Vinci's works shown？B
A．In the East Wing                         
B．In the main West Wing．
C．In the Sainsburry Wing．
D．In the North Wing．
23．Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery？D
A．Piccadilly Circus．
B．Leicester Square．
C．Embankment．
D．Charging Cross．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文．主要介紹了英國(guó)倫敦國(guó)家美術(shù)館的情況．具體分四大板塊進(jìn)行介紹：整體描述、布局、開(kāi)放時(shí)間以及可以到達(dá)美術(shù)館的地鐵站．

解答 21．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段中的Ithouses a diverse collectiong of more than 2，300 examples of European art ranging from13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh．可知它藏有從13世紀(jì)宗教美術(shù)作品到雷諾瓦和梵高的現(xiàn)代作品2300多份的各種各樣的藏品．所以人們可以在這里看到13世紀(jì)的宗教圖畫(huà)．B、C、D三項(xiàng)中的圖畫(huà)都沒(méi)有涉及religious這個(gè)詞．故選A．
22．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第三段中的Themain West Wing houses 16thcentury paintings，and artists include Leonardo da Vinci…可知，達(dá)•芬奇的作品可以在the main West Wing中看到，其他幾個(gè)地方都沒(méi)有展出達(dá)•芬奇的畫(huà)．因此選B．
23．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段中的Nearestunderground stations：Charing Cross（2minute walk）…可知，Charing Cross離國(guó)家美術(shù)館只有步行2分鐘的路程，其他幾個(gè)地方離國(guó)家美術(shù)館的距離都比Charing Cross遠(yuǎn)．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是廣告布告類(lèi)閱讀，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題．在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，首先根據(jù)題目要求迅速在文章里找出相應(yīng)的段落、句子或短語(yǔ)．認(rèn)真比較選項(xiàng)和文中細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)別，從而選出正確答案．