【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I was visiting Australia a few weeks ago. I knew I couldn’t leave the surf capital of the world 1 having a try myself. I booked a group surf lesson when I was in Byron Bay, which is a really popular place for 2 (skill) surfers to go and catch some waves!

We started off with a warm-up by doing some stretches and going for a jog along 3 beach. Then we all 4 (lie) down on our surfboards on the sand and practiced 5 (jump) up to the standing position. After this, we were ready to go out and try it out on the water. Well, surfing is much 6 (hard) than it looks—when you watch people from the beach they make 7 look so easy! I had tried a couple of times but failed before one of the8 (coach) came to help me and held my board steady.

Finally I started to get the hang of it and by the end of the lesson I managed 9 (stand) up on the board by myself, 10 was a pretty awesome feeling. Now I can’t wait to try it again, although I’ll definitely need to wear a wetsuit if I’m surfing in the UK!

【答案】

1 without

2 skillful / skilled

3 the

4 lay

5 jumping

6 harder

7 it

8 coaches

9 to stand

10 which

【解析】

本文介紹了作者在澳大利亞沖浪的經(jīng)歷。經(jīng)過(guò)一系列岸上的準(zhǔn)備工作后,他下水了。但嘗試了很多次都不能在沖浪板上站起來(lái),直到老師來(lái)輔導(dǎo)他,他才慢慢學(xué)會(huì)。

1考查介詞用法。來(lái)一趟世界沖浪之都我不能試也不試就回去。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知填without。故填without。

2考查形容詞的用法。設(shè)空處修飾名詞,故用形容詞skillful/skilled,意為“熟練的”。故填skillful/skilled。

3考查定冠詞用法。the在此處表示特指,along the beach“沿著海灘”。故填the。

4考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處需填入一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且整句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填入lie的過(guò)去式lay。

5考查動(dòng)詞搭配和動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。此處為固定用法,practice doing sth意為“練習(xí)做某事”。故填jumping。

6考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)其后than it looks可知,此處用hard的比較級(jí)形式,意為“沖浪比看上去的要困難得多”。故填harder。

7考查代詞用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,it指代surfing。故填it。

8考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)其前的修飾語(yǔ)one of the可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式coaches。

9考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。manage to do sth. 為固定用法,指“設(shè)法做到某事”。故填to stand。

10考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。which指代站在沖浪板上這件事。故填which。

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