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根據(jù)所給10個英語單句的意思,從所給的15個詞匯中挑選出10個合適的詞或短語分別給每個句子填空。
artists
injured
active
attach
came into being
teenagers
hopeless
shortcoming
generous
in search of
fluent
selfless
goal
inspect
concerned about
The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days, and it was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best ________ about ten years to make.
Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when they heard of her rules they knew it was ________.
Anyhow, my ________ is to provide humans with a life of high quality, and I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race.
Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans ________ and their future seemed secure at that time.
Many young people often dream of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, and, to be honest, a lot of them ________ great importance to becoming rich and famous.
If your friend comes to school very upset, tell him that you are ________ him and you will meet after class and talk then.
India has a very large number of ________ English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947, and English became the language for government and education.
I am fond of my sister Wang Wei but she has one serious ________ — she can be really stubborn.
On July 28, 1976, the city of Tangshan in Hebei Province was hit by a terrible earthquake and the number of people who were killed or seriously ________ reached more than 400,000.
It was in 1952 that Elias went to Mandela for legal advice, and Mandela was ________ with his time, for which Elias was very grateful.

小題1:artists     
小題2:hopeless     
小題3:goal      
小題4:came into being   
小題5:attach
小題6:concerned about  
小題7:fluent   
小題8:shortcoming  
小題9:injured 
小題10:generous

試題分析:本題要求考生首先要明確每個單詞和短語的意思,特別是一詞多義。然后根據(jù)上下文的語義串聯(lián)選出合適的詞或者短語,要特別注意詞性和時態(tài)語態(tài)的變化。
小題1: artists    名詞artist藝術家;句義:這讓這個國家的藝術家花了10年的時間才完成。
小題2: hopeless  句義:很多國王和王子都想娶Atlanta,當他們聽說規(guī)則的時候,都知道他們沒有希望了。本句的關鍵在于連詞but表示上下文之間的轉折關系,說明他們認為自己沒有希望了。
小題3:goal     句義:我的目標就是給人們通過高質量的生活。本句中不定式在句中做表語,表示具體要做的事情。
小題4:came into being  固定搭配come into being形成,產生,出現(xiàn);在人類出現(xiàn)之前,恐龍已經在地球上生活了很多年。本句要注意的是時態(tài)。
小題5:attach 固定搭配attach importance to重視…;句義:他們中的很多人過于重視名利。
小題6:concerned about  固定搭配:be concerned about…擔心…;句義:如果你的朋友來到學校,很難過,你要告訴他/她你很擔心他。放學以后會和他好好地談談。
小題7: fluent   形容詞fluent流利的;通常用來修飾語言。
小題8:shortcoming  句義:我很喜歡我的妹妹王蓓,但是她又一個很大的缺點—她可能太固執(zhí)了。過于固執(zhí)正是人的一個缺點。所以使用名詞shortcoming。
小題9: injured  形容詞injured通常表示的是在事故里受傷。句義:去世和受傷的人數(shù)達到40多萬。本句的injured與killed形成呼應。
小題10:. generous 形容詞generous慷慨的。根據(jù)第二句for which Elias was very grateful.可知Elias心存感激,說明Mandela花了很多時間幫助他,所以Mandela對于時間很慷慨。
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