【題目】閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own，not because they have no one to travel with，but because they prefer to go alone.

Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.“It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.

In foreign countries，with no one to help you read a map，look after you if you get ill，or lend you money if your wallet is stolen，it is challenging.This is what drives young people to travel alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.

Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year.He set up a website，The Aussie Nomad，to document his adventures.He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“The people you meet，the places you visit，or the things you do，everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person，” said the 30yearold man.

Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”，which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”．He said，“The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”

The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said，“Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”

【1】Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?

A．Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.

B．It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.

C．It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.

D．Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.

【2】Traveling alone is challenging because________.

A．you have to make things on your own

B．it is hard for you to prove yourself to others

C．you can only depend on yourself whatever happens

D．it will finally build your character

【3】What can we infer about Chris Richardson?

A．He started traveling alone at an early age.

B．He was once shot in the arm.

C．He used to work as a salesman.

D．His website inspires others a lot.

【41】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Travel Abroad B．Travel Unaccompanied

C．Travel Light D．Travel Wide and Far

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】語篇解讀 文章介紹了單獨(dú)旅行的好處、挑戰(zhàn)以及感受。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“it is something everyone should do”可知答案為A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的第一句話“在國(guó)外，沒有人幫你看地圖，你生病的時(shí)候沒有人照顧你，你錢包被偷的時(shí)候沒有人借錢給你，這些都是有挑戰(zhàn)性的”可知應(yīng)選C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第一句話可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，而C項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第五段的第一句話可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，文章中用的是比喻的修辭手法，并不是胳膊上真的中了一槍；D項(xiàng)文中未涉及。

【4】 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“traveling around the world on their own”以及下文多次出現(xiàn)的alone一詞可知，B項(xiàng)最適合作文章標(biāo)題，其中unaccompanied“無人陪伴的”與alone同義。

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