A: For years some people have been saying that railways are dead. They say, “Trains are slow, and they lose money. Motorcars and planes have made them unnecessary.”
B:    小題1:  . I think in these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes.
A: Right. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are much cheaper than planes.
B:    小題2:  . A plane goes in a straight line, and so does a railway.
A: What is more, it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another.    小題3:  . Nor does it hold you up as a car does in heavy traffic.
B:    小題4:  . Modern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey. We’ve just entered the age of super-fast trains, traveling at 160 miles an hour and more.
A:小題5:
A.So railways will have very bright future, I dare say.
B.It doesn’t leave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center.
C.Far from being dead, railways are developing very quickly.
D.Trains are really slower than planes.
E. And they have much in common with planes.
F. But it is far from the truth. 
G. Trains are really more comfortable than planes.

小題1:F
小題2:E
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析:本文通過對方討論了鐵路運營同飛機,汽車相比的優(yōu)勢,得出鐵路運營有著廣闊的前景。
小題1:根據(jù)上文 好多年了,人們一直認為鐵路是死的,鐵路太慢,而且汽車和飛機時鐵路沒有存在的必要,根據(jù)下文I think in these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes.而我認為在油價很高的現(xiàn)代,鐵路和汽車和飛機相比更有競爭力,所以F起著橋梁作用,提出反對意見,引出下文所以F正確。
小題2:根據(jù)下文A plane goes in a straight line, and so does a railway,飛機可以直達,鐵路也如此,這是它們的共同之處,所E以正確。
小題3:根據(jù)Nor does it hold you up as a car does in heavy traffic,確定前句一定是否定句說明的是鐵路的優(yōu)點,所B以正確。
小題4: 根據(jù)上文對鐵路運營的觀點及下文Modern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey.所以C正確。
小題5:根據(jù)上文最后總結(jié)出來一句話,即:鐵路運營有著廣闊的前景,所以A正確。
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