【題目】

【1】The drug has a ________ (有益的）effect on the immune system.

【2】The city ___________(occupy) by the Japanese army during World War II.

【3】---Where did you meet your friends yesterday?

----At the hotel______ they stayed.

【4】____(下定決心的）to overcome all the difficulties on his own , Tom didn’t turn to anyone for help.

【5】How do you think you can keep yourself ________(motivate) when learning English?

【6】As a teacher, she never loses her ________(熱情）for teaching.

【7】If you want to keep healthy and energetic, you should keep a _______(均衡的）diet.

【8】On Sunday, a backpack _________(contain) several bombs were found at a train station in the American State of New Jersey.

【9】I had great difficulty ________(achieve) the project.

【10】The electric doors opened ______(自動(dòng)地）as we approached.

【11】We rushed to the station, only______(tell)the train had already left.

【12】I feel it an honor _______(ask) to speak here.

【13】After school we went to the reading-room ,only to be told that it_______(decorate).

【14】The three of us ______(travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.

【15】---Look! Someone ______(break) the window!

---Well, it wasn’t my fault. I didn’t do it.

【16】We _______(work) on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.

【17】---Hi, Tracy, you look tired.

---- I am tired. I_____(paint) the living room all day.

【18】---Can we meet at 5o’clock?

----It’s a bit______(convenience) for me. Let’s make it 6o’clock,OK?

【19】He is said ________(study) English Literature before.

【20】It’s not what you say but what you do_______ matters.

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】was occupied

【3】where

【4】Determined

【5】motivated

【6】enthusiasm

【7】balanced

【8】containing

【9】achieving

【10】automatically

【11】to be told

【12】to be asked

【13】was being decorated

【14】travel(l)ed

【15】has broken

【16】have been working

【17】have been painting

【18】inconvenient

【19】to have studied

【20】that

【解析】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)意思，用其正確的形式填空。

【1】句意：這種藥物對(duì)人的免疫系統(tǒng)有一種有益的影響。用形容詞修飾名詞，根據(jù)句意可知填beneficial。

【2】句意：在二戰(zhàn)期間這個(gè)城市被日軍占領(lǐng)。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填was occupied。

【3】此處hotel是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故填where.

【4】固定搭配：be determined to do sth.下決心去做某事，此處是形容詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)，故填Determined。注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。

【5】此處考查過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，keep +賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞，故填motivated 。

【6】句意：作為一名老師，她從來(lái)不會(huì)失去教學(xué)的熱情。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，根據(jù)句意可知填名詞enthusiasm。

【7】keep a balanced diet保持一個(gè)生態(tài)平衡。故填balanced。

【8】此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為containing。

【9】固定搭配：have great difficulty( in) doing sth.可知此處填achieving。

【10】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填automatically。

【11】此處是動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式做未料到的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故填to be told。

【12】句意：我感覺(jué)在這里被要求演講是一種榮幸。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)形式做真正的主語(yǔ)，故答案為to be asked。

【13】句意：放學(xué)后我們?nèi)ラ営[室，結(jié)果被告訴它正在被裝修。根據(jù)句意可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案為was being decorated。

【14】根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為travel(l)ed。

【15】句意：看，有人已經(jīng)把窗戶(hù)弄壞了�？芍矛F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填has broken。

【16】句意：我們已經(jīng)連續(xù)在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上工作了四個(gè)小時(shí)，讓我們休息一下吧。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為have been working。

【17】句意：我累了，我一整天都在粉刷起居室�？芍矛F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為have been painting。

【18】根據(jù)上句：我們五點(diǎn)鐘見(jiàn)面可以嗎?下句：讓我們六點(diǎn)吧。可知五點(diǎn)鐘對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)不方便。故答案為inconvenient。

【19】句意：據(jù)說(shuō)他以前研究英國(guó)文學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知用動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式做主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故答案為to have studied。

【20】根據(jù)句意可知此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，故填that。

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