【題目】What is happiness? To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends. To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such as meeting a goal. To 【1】who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability, happiness can simply mean a day without suffering, or just being alive. Here is an example.
Sang Lan was born 【2】Ningbo, China in 1981, and began learning gymnastics when she was only six years old. By the time she completed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years. Sang Lan’s best event was always 【3】 vault. She started winning competitions in 1991 【4】kept working hard. Her teammates described her 【5】energetic, happy and hard-working. In my opinion, she is a very good example of someone 【6】 is happy with her life, a young girl who was happy and successful in her sport. She amazed the world by the way she remained cheerful 【7】she was injured and in hospital. Now, she finds happiness by reaching much smaller goals, and through the love of the people around her.
I hope all of us have been inspired by Sang Lan! I think her courage is admirable. I know I will think about how 【8】 rebuilt her life whenever my life feels unbearable.
【答案】
【1】those,
【2】in,
【3】the,
【4】and
【5】as
【6】who/that
【7】though
【8】she
【解析】
試題分析:文章用什么是幸福以及兩種對幸福有著不同理解的人來說明文章所圍繞的話題。再以運動員桑蘭的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們無論生活中遇到什么困難,我們都不要退縮,要有勇氣,勇敢地面對生活,并堅持自己的目標(biāo)。
【1】those。根據(jù)后文:who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability。是個定語從句可知To后面要填一個指代人的先行詞,指代人的先行詞有the person, the man, somebody, those等。句意:對那些受著傷或者一直與生理殘疾作斗爭的人而言,幸福僅意味著沒有痛苦的一天或者僅僅只是活著。根據(jù)句意,橫線上要填的不可能指單個的人,而是“那些人”,故填those.
【2】in。在……出生 be born in…,句意:桑蘭1981年出生在中國寧波,6歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)體操。故填in.
【3】the。The表示特指,句意:桑蘭最拿手的體操項目就是跳馬。故填the.
【4】and。She started winning competitions in 1991/kept working hard這兩個句子不存在任何從屬關(guān)系,故事兩個完整的句子,只不過kept working hard的主語是she給省了,用and連接,句意:她開始在1991年獲得冠軍并且一直勤奮努力。故填and.
【5】as。Describe sb as… 將某人……描述成……;句意:她的隊友將她描述成一個充滿活力、快樂且努力的人。故填as.
【6】who/that。有someone這個指代人的不定代詞先行詞,可知后面句子是個定語從句,…is happy with her life,這個定語從句缺少主語,所以既做主語又可以作someone的引導(dǎo)詞有who/that.故填who/that.
【7】though。She amazed the world by the way she remained cheerful(她保持著時刻的快樂使他對這個世界感到驚奇)……she was injured and in hospital.(她受傷呆在醫(yī)院),這兩個句子在句意上構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填though.
【8】she。句意:每當(dāng)我覺得我的生活不如意時我應(yīng)該好好思考一下她是怎樣重建她的生活的。How后面缺少主語,故填she.
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