分析 本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一位不知名的少年騎車追還失主手提箱的故事.
解答 61.being 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞.a(chǎn)bout是介詞,后面的動(dòng)詞要用名詞形式,故填being.
62.a(chǎn)nd 考查連詞.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩句之間需連詞相連接,通過前后句意關(guān)系,可知many people waiting和looked very anxious屬并列關(guān)系,沒有轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、讓步等含義,所以用and連接,故填and.
63.disappointed考查形容詞.句意:他們看起來既焦慮又失望.表示人的內(nèi)心活動(dòng),應(yīng)使用-ed形式的形容詞,這里形容詞要修飾的是前面的many people,故填disappointed.
64.to 考查固定搭配.與next搭配的介詞是to,next to意思為:貼近;緊挨著,故填to.
65.caught 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).全文是敘述一件往事,以一般過去時(shí)為主,故這里應(yīng)使用catch的過去式,catch為不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,其過去式為caught.
66.to stop考查動(dòng)詞不定式.動(dòng)詞refuse的賓語如果是動(dòng)詞,必須得用不定式,refuse to do 是固定搭配,意為:拒絕做某事,故填to stop.
67.riding 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞.keep后面只能跟ing形式作賓語,keepdoing是固定短語,強(qiáng)調(diào)一直持續(xù)在做,故填riding.
68.Did 此題考查助動(dòng)詞.由asked可知此處表明詢問,結(jié)合句中的at the last stop,可知用一般過去時(shí),所以用助動(dòng)詞Did幫助構(gòu)成一般疑問句.
69.me\mine考查人稱代詞或物主代詞.用賓格me表示"是我(丟了手提箱)",用名詞性物主代詞mine表示"那是我的手提箱",故填me\mine.
70.suddenly考查副詞.修飾動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)該為副詞,所以修飾動(dòng)詞became應(yīng)用副詞suddenly并作狀語.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析,逐題解答.扎實(shí)的語法功底加上準(zhǔn)確的理解是解答語法填空題的關(guān)鍵.
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