Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship．It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.
　　Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, playing sport or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive self-respect, confidence and life direction.
Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 10-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “ I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”
Emily’s mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback (反饋) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure her self-worth.
Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”
Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful, happy and unique girl she is!
小題1:What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?
A．To offer students public services．
B．To help students improve their grades．
C．To organize sport activities for young people．
D．To provide partnership and fun for young people．
小題2:A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least______．
A．24 hoursB．36 hoursC．48 hoursD．72 hours
小題3:According to Emily’s mother, this program may provide Emily with______．
A．a(chǎn)dvice from her teachers
B．a(chǎn) new way to assess herself
C．a(chǎn) new way to judge her schoolmates
D．more comments from her schoolmates
小題4:Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?
A．She used to be a volunteer.
B．She needed a part-time job.
C．She felt a bit bored with her life.
D．She wanted to get a challenging job.
小題5:According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are _________.
A．popular at schoolB．rather weak physically
C．easily hurt emotionallyD．confident in themselves

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:C
Bigger Brothers Bigger Sisters（公益項目）存在25年且遍及世界各地。其宗旨是通過老少聯(lián)誼活動，加強友誼。從而幫助脆弱的7—17歲未成年人增強自信，把握人生方向。Emily就是其中的一個受益者。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段的第二句話“It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerabile young people (7—17) with a volunteer aldult…”，可以得知該項目宗旨是通過老少聯(lián)姻活動，加強友誼獲得樂趣。故選D。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段第一句話可知，該項目的志愿者與未成年人相處的時間，一年中每月3—4次，每次1—4小時。所以B選項正確。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第6段可知，母親認為Emily參與這一項目可以讓Emily獲得不同的自我價值反饋途徑，而不僅僅是一種方式(從同學(xué)中獲得)。所以選B.
小題4:推理判斷題 從倒數(shù)第二段“I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something …it is all work and no play.”可以得知Sarah覺得花點時間做別的事情是很有樂趣的。它也是一種工作方式（兼職）。故B選項正確。
小題5:推理判斷題 從第三段最后一句得知，該項目舉辦一些活動來培養(yǎng)vulnerabile young people的自尊感，自信感以及積極人生心態(tài)；從第五段得知Emily（vulnerabile young people的例子）在學(xué)校難以得到同學(xué)的認同；從最后一段最后一句可以得知Emily參加該項目以后受益匪淺，從此變成一個快樂而富有個性的好女孩。所以從正反兩方面可推知C選項正確。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People have been burying the dead at Salem’s Hope Cemetery since 1833. The place is filled with old gravestones and gothic mausoleums(哥特式陵墓), the spirits of the dead hanging over the land like an early morning fog.
Keeping watch, a few steps from the road with her skirt over the pedestal (基座), is Goldie Belle Taylor, her face weathered but otherwise in good condition. On this day, she is holding a bunch of pink rises because Goldie Belle always holds flowers. Someone makes sure of that.
“And she has had fresh flowers in her hands for the last 150 years.” Karen Biery lives in Damascus, about five miles west of Hope Cemetery. She’s written a book based on the legend of Goldie Belle Taylor titled Believe. In 1886, at the age of two, young Goldie Belle used her hands to sop up (抹去) the left over elderberry juice from her father’s iron kettle. She died not long after from poisoning. She was the love of her dad’s life, and he was so upset that he sold the family farm to buy the Italian made statue, which today marks her grave.
At first, it was her father who brought the flowers and laid them in her hands. When he died in 1896, the flowers kept coming. Her flowers are different per season. Why do the flowers keep miraculously appearing? People have tried to find out by having camped by the statue, but not even the groundskeepers have been able to catch the criminal.
It’s said that a fairy arrives at Hope Cemetery looking for the grave of her birth mother. She comes across Goldie Belle’s statue.
小題1:The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 probably refers to________.
A．her face in good condition
B．her bunch of pink roses
C．Goldie Belle Taylor is holding pink roses
D．Goldie Belle Taylor always holds flowers
小題2:It can be inferred from the third paragraph __________.
A．her father was poisonous
B．the iron kettle was poisonous
C．elderberry juice was poisonous
D．it was her father that hated her
小題3:After her father died, the flowers in the hands of Goldie Belle Taylor_______.
A．usually change
B．were stolen
C．a(chǎn)re no longer fresh
D．come from a criminal
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A fairy brings the flowers.
B．The mystery of Goldie’s flowers.
C．What happens to the girl?
D．How do the flowers get there?

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be    1   to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2   wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺負) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
Rules can help the public make the right    3  ,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4  .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be    5  for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6   acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into   7  .
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is    9   to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and    10   be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to   11   when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is   12  . Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to   13   other. However, some people argue that rules may be    14  , having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to   15  what is right ?
小題1:
A．kind B．sensitive C．fair D．generous
小題2:
A．equally B．slightly C．clearly D．increasingly
小題3:
A．suggestionB．conclusions C．turns D．choices
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)ccidents B．mistakes C．falls D．deaths
小題5:
A．interestingB．vital C．easy D．valuable
小題6:
A．seldom B．rarely C．merely D．never
小題7:
A．trouble B．power C．prison D．control
小題8:
A．roughly B．eventually C．deliberately D．exactly
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)wful B．cruel C．unhealthy D．unnecessary
小題10:
A．still B．even C．later D．somehow
小題11:
A．nervous B．a(chǎn)nxious C．a(chǎn)fraid D．guilty
小題12:
A．begging B．staving C．growing D．wandering
小題13:
A．follow B．instruct C．treat D．protect
小題14:
A．disgustingB．confusing C．unsafe D．unimportant
小題15:
A．predict B．explain C．decide D．consider

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.
If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.
小題1:What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?
A．They are often forgotten by their owners.
B．They are used to living outdoors.
C．They build their own shelter.
D．They like to stay in warm places.
小題2:Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?
A．To know when to bring them inside.
B．To keep them from eating bad food.
C．To help them find shelters.
D．To keep them company.
小題3:If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.
A．run short of clean water
B．dig deep holes for fun
C．dirty the snow nearby
D．get lost in the wild
小題4:What is the purpose of this text?
A．To solve a problem.
B．To give practical advice.
C．To tell an interesting story.
D．To present a research result.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Why Rent Textbooks?
Renting textbooks is a relatively new idea for everyone. Back in the old days, the idea of renting one never existed since the books are affordable or readily available in libraries. But the time has changed and with the changes in educational system and various economic challenges happening across the globe, the price of textbooks increased.
Given such fact, textbook renting is now a new fashion among college students. Research was made to find out if renting helps one save money and time rather than buying new textbooks and realized that it really is. Let’s examine carefully further and see why renting books is a cost-effective way to still get to have your textbooks without shelling too much money from your pocket.
Gives value for your money
You don’t have to buy all of your textbooks. Those non-major subjects, are better acquired through renting. It saves one money and helps you give out the money you save on some other personal possessions you need in college.
Renting textbooks allows you to save at least 50% off the standard retail (零售) price for each item. You can tell, with a little research, that renting is a lot cheaper compared to buying used books aside from looking way better than the former.
Saves time
You can save a great deal of time when renting a textbook. Instead of browsing your way for hours trying to look for better deals online, you can simply go to a popular book renting marketplace online and just order away. There is literally no need to skimming for hours and see where you can find a great deal. Often, the rental company gives you prepaid postage slip just to get you going and do the same when you decide to return the book.
This process not only saves you time, it also saves other resources like gas if you decide to go to the nearest bookstore to buy books or spend hours using electricity just to find a good deal.
User Friendly
Aside from being able to save money and time, renting textbooks brings convenience to all users. Imagine trying to scan the virtual bookshelf and checking on comments of previous users and figuring out which ones got bad comments and which had great ones. It could be fun at first but if you are short of time, the process can become annoying.
If you rent books, you will only be needing the book’s ISBN number and find it right away. No more time-wasting site search. Type in the ISBN number, order the book, and wait for it to get shipped to your home.
小題1:The reason why people haven’t the habit of renting textbooks in the old days is that ______.
A．the educational system has not changed by now
B．people can afford books or get books easily in libraries
C．different economic challenges happen across the world
D．the price of textbooks is much higher than that of nowadays
小題2:The underlined word “shelling” in paragraph 2 means “______”.
A．savingB．spendingC．removingD．wasting
小題3:The following statements are the reasons why textbook renting is now a new fashion among college students EXCEPT ______.
A．One can save a great deal of time in browsing for better deals online
B．It brings convenience to all the users apart from saving money and time
C．The process saves other resources if you don’t go to the nearest bookstore
D．It saves one money and helps him spend money on what he need most in college
小題4:The passage mainly tells us that ______.
A．renting textbooks allows you to save a lot of money
B．renting a textbook can also save you a great deal of time
C．textbook renting was a relatively new fashion among college students
D．textbook renting is a money-saving, fun, and, convenient way for college students

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


The concept of solitude (獨處) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be____36___. Solitude can be hard to discover ___37____it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have ___38____our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) ___39____as we’ve known it. People have become so ___40____in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted ____41___they’d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (寫博客), not only from our ___42____, but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become ___43____on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not ___44____it would make them an outsider. ___45____, many jobs and careers require people to be ___46____. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a ___47____to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who ___48____wants it. Computers can be shut ___49____and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected”and “ on”has many ___50____, as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up ___51____on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel ___52____and forced to answer unwanted calls or___53____to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society ___54____ across generations. Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like ___55____daily advancements in technology.
小題1:
A．updatedB．receivedC．sharedD．collected
小題2:
A．thoughB．untilC．onceD．before
小題3:
A．respectedB．shapedC．ignoredD．preserved
小題4:
A．edgeB．stageC．endD．balance
小題5:
A．sensitiveB．intelligentC．considerateD．reachable
小題6:
A．even ifB．only ifC．a(chǎn)s ifD．if only
小題7:
A．mediaB．computersC．databasesD．monitors
小題8:
A．bentB．hardC．keenD．dependent
小題9:
A．findingB．usingC．protectingD．changing
小題10:
A．AlsoB．InsteadC．OtherwiseD．Somehow
小題11:
A．connectedB．trainedC．recommendedD．interested
小題12:
A．pleasureB．benefitC．burdenD．disappointment
小題13:
A．slightlyB．hardlyC．merelyD．really
小題14:
A．outB．downC．upD．in
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)spectsB．weaknessesC．a(chǎn)dvantagesD．exceptions
小題16:
A．hiddenB．lostC．relaxedD．deserted
小題17:
A．trappedB．excitedC．confusedD．a(chǎn)mused
小題18:
A．turnB．submitC．objectD．reply
小題19:
A．varyB．a(chǎn)riseC．spreadD．exist
小題20:
A．beyondB．withinC．despiteD．without

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind fierce creature．But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?
Have you read the book "The Wolf Totem'' 《狼圖騰》by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever   36   the wolves' world? If you had, you would __37  the wolves．In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland．They know more about __ 38  than humans．They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers．They also know how to __ 39  full use of the shape of land to __ 40  sheep．I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be __ 41  at fighting． 
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand __ 42 ．Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul．A __ 43  wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves __ 44  nothing．All the wolves obey the rules．__ 45  they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork __ 46  makes wolves powerful．  
The wolves also have great self-preservation and won't __ 47  to anyone．The writer, who wrote the book "The Wolf Totem" , __ 48  stole a one - month - old baby wolf and raised it very carefully．To his __ 49 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with __ 50  wolves. The little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited it．The wolf was __51  and never gave up fighting __52  its death．It seemed that the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of __53  wolves which are one of the most respected creature on the  earth．I want everyone to look at wolves in a __54  way．They are our teachers．They show us how to survive and __55  this not simple but dangerous world．Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!
小題1:
A．talked about B．walked intoC．thought about D．cared for
小題2:
A．hunt B．watch C．drawD．a(chǎn)dmire
小題3:
A．survival B．life C．food D．plant
小題4:
A．get B．make C．have D．take
小題5:
A．trap B．a(chǎn)void C．fight D．discover
小題6:
A．considerate B．imaginativeC．creative D．expert
小題7:
A．process B．lifestyle C．teamwork D．control
小題8:
A．brave B．single C．lonely D．fair
小題9:
A．fight B．struggle C．fail D．fear
小題10:
A．Even if B．As though C．Even so D．As for
小題11:
A．what B．that C．which D．one
小題12:
A．turn in B．break in C．take inD．give in
小題13:
A．just B．once C．soon D．only
小題14:
A．satisfactionB．sorrow C．disappointmentD．pleasure
小題15:
A．rest B．the other C．a(chǎn)nother D．other
小題16:
A．willing B．worried C．proud D．eager
小題17:
A．a(chǎn)lthough B．until C．before D．unless
小題18:
A．selflessnessB．self-confidenceC．self-protection D．sell-respect
小題19:
A．differentB．curious C．strange D．humorous
小題20:
A．step out B．set up C．succeed in D．get into

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Without proper planning，tourism can cause problems．For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of the country．If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy．They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely．They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy．It is important to think about the people of a destination (旅行目的地) country and how tourism affects them．Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists．Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants．
Too much tourism can be a problem．If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry．This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer．
On the other hand，if there is not enough tourism，people can lose jobs．Businesses can also lose money．It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels．Airports，first-class roads，and other support facilities (配套設(shè)施) needed by tourist attractions．For example，a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build．If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel will lose money．
Building a hotel is just a beginning．There must be many other support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers (下水道) to handle waste，and water．All of these support facilities cost money．If they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost．
小題1:Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?
A．It is extremely important to develop tourism．
B．Building roads and hotels is important．
C．Support facilities are highly necessary．
D．Planning is of great importance to tourism．
小題2:The underlined word “inhabitants” (in Paragraph 1) probably means ______．
A．citizensB．passengersC．populationD．tourists
小題3:Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _______．
A．a(chǎn) bad effect on other industriesB．a(chǎn) change of tourists’ customs
C．over-crowdedness of places of interestD．pressure on traffic
小題4:It can be inferred from the text that _______．
A．the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fast.
B．local people will benefit from tourist attraction.
C．people will lose jobs because of the development of tourism.
D．we shouldn’t build support facilities needed by tourist attractions .
小題5:The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will _____．
A．waste a lot of moneyB．weaken their economy
C．help establish (確立) their customsD．help improve their life

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.
1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.
2). Take part in group activities and play sports.
3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小題1:The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have___________.
A．a(chǎn) headacheB．mental problems
C．knives with themD．no parents
小題2:Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because____________.
A．he was afraid of his teacherB．he wanted to frighten his parents
C．his finger was badly hurtD．he was so worried about his study
小題3:Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______________.
A．she studied very hardB．she talked with her parents
C．she had examsD．she thought of something
小題4: Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because _____________.
A．they won’t let others think they are stupid
B．they don’t think doctors can help them
C．they don’t want to tell their secret to others
D．both A and C
小題5:Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that_________________.
A．it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
B．it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
C．only group activities and sports can help them
D．teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

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